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Sao Tome & Principe

Table A: -Limits of territorial seas, fishing zones and exclusive economic zones-

STATE TERRITORIAL SEA FISHING ZONE ECONOMIC ZONE
**Sao Tome & Principe 12 mi (1978) - 200 mi (1978)


Table B: -Licence fees, bilateral agreement or joint venture requirements and nationality criteria-

STATE Licence fees, royalties and others local currency Requirements concerning bilateral framework agreements or joint venture participation Nationality criteria for fishing vessels
SAO TOME &
PRINCIPE
LEGISLATION
-Tax = DB 3 800 per year; plus
-Royalty = up to 20% of international value of catch, payable at end of 3 month periods for preceding 3 month period.
-Both payable in convertible currency.
(Decree-Law No. 63/81, 1981, art. 22, as amended, Decree No. 2/84 of 18 January 1984)
AGREEMENTS
Fishery Agreement with EEC/Sao Tome of 1984 with Protocol of Implementation valid for the period 1 June 1993 to 31 May 1996

-Financial compensation = ECU 1 650 000 payable in 3 equal instalments equivalent to 9 000 t. of catch per year; surplus of catch reflects on final amount payable.
-Participation to scientific and technical programs = ECU 250 000.
-Training and cooperation actions =
ECU 275 000.
-Licence fees: ECU 20A. caught.
-Licences issued after payment of lump sum of ECU 1 500/year (= 75 t. tuna caught per year) for freezer tuna seiner, and ECU 200/year (10 t. tuna/year) for tuna pole-line vessel or surface longliner.
(Council Regulations No. 477/84 of 21 February 1984 and No. 3221/93 of 22 November 1993)
LEGISLATION
-Access to the fishing zone only under bilateral agreements with other States or with private institutions.
-Agreements must include one or more of the following conditions:
-technical training of Sao Tomean citizens;
-financing for development of Sao Tomean fishing industry;
-payment of fees;
-local landing of a percentage of the catch;
-carrying Sao Tomean inspectors on board;
-recruitment of Sao Tomean citizens among crew members.
(Decree-Law No. 63/81. 1981, art. 4)
 


Table C: -Coastal State requirements for foreign fishing-

STATE Foreign fishing vessel licence conditions
(other than reporting requirements) including observers, bonds, etc.
Logbook, and reporting requirements foreign fishing
SAO TOME &
PRINCIPE
LEGISLATION
-In order to promote optimum utilization of the biological resources of the EEZ, Sao Tome and Principe shall authorize foreign countries to take surplus catch (under bilateral agreement). (Art. 6)
(Decree No. 15-78 of 16 June 1978 on extent of territorial sea)
-Foreign vessels not permitted to fish in 12 mile territorial sea except with permission of government, to be given only in cases of special interest to the state. (Art. 3)
-Fishing permitted only in areas, seasons and hours established by law. (Art. 10) -All vessels must be licensed. Fishing licences valid I year and renewable. (Arts. 18 and 21)
(Decree Law No. 68/81 of December 1981)
AGREEMENTS
Fishery Agreement between EEC and Sao Tome and Principe of 1984 with Protocol of implementation valid for the period 1 June 1993 to 31 May 1996
-
Fishing possibilities for the 3 year period: 40 freezer tuna seiners, and 8 tuna pole-liner vessels or surface longliners
-EEC to take necessary measures to ensure compliance by its vessels with terms of Agreement and with Regulations.
-Three months prior to commencement of fishing operations, EEC authorities to provide list of vessels intended to carry out fishing operations in the next 12 months.
-Licence is valid one year renewable, non-transferable (force majeure excepted) and to be held on board at any time.
-Vessels to take observers upon request of local authorities.
-Tuna seiner owner shall upon request of Sao Tome and Principe's Authorities, take on board Sao Tome and Principe's seamen within the following limits: 3 seamen for entire tuna seiner float and maximum 1 per vessel.
-Intemational norms for tuna fishing applicable, as recommended by ICCAT.
(Council Regulations No. 477/84 of 21 February 1984 and No. 3221/93 of 22 November 1993)
LEGISLATION
-Vessels required to report by radio on entering and leaving the EEZ.
-Daily reports required of position and catch (Art. 22)
(Decree Law. No. 68/81 of 31 December 1981)
AGREEMENTS
Fishery Agreement between EEC and Sao Tome and Principe of 1984 with Protocol of implementation valid for the period 1 June 1993 to 31 May 1996

-Vessels to report entry into and departure from zone to the Sao Tome and Principe radio station, giving details regarding quantity of fish on board.
-Captain of vessel shall maintain fishing log in prescribed form which shall be transmitted at the end of fishing campaign, within 45 days.
(Council Regulations No. 477/84 of 21 February 1984 and No. 3221/93 of 22 November 1993)


Table D: -Compliance control and reporting conditions-

- For key to alphabetical code see page preceding this table.
- Numbers represent periodicity of reports(in days / hours) or deadlines For submission of reports; W = weekly; D = daily; M = monthly; R = on request .
% = Reports must be made every 3 days for vessels from Norway, Sweden and Faroes when fishing for herring, weekly when fishing for other species .
O = Logbook to be filled out(radio report to be made) after every fishing operation .
* = Country is a part to the South Pacific FFA arrangement which stipulates that licences will not be issued to foreign fishing vessels unless those vessels are listed in good standing on the FFA - maintained regional register of fishing vessels .

COMPLIANCE CONTROL AND OTHER CONDITIONS

A . Vessel to bear specified identification markings
B . Licence / permit to be carried on board
C . Vessel to board observers as required
D . Vessel to submit fishing plan
E . Vessel to put in for port inspections on entry / departure from zone
F . Vessel to carry specified position fixing equipment / transponders
G . Vessel owners to appoint local legal agents
H . Flag state to appoint national representative
I . Vessel to post performance bond / guarantee / deposit
J . Vessel to carry interpreters
K . Vessel to Seek prior authorization for transhipments
L . Vessel to stow gear while in area where not authorized to fish
M . Requirements concerning local landing / processing of catch
N . Requirements concerning protection of local fisheries / gear
O . Requirements concerning employment / training of coastal state nationals in crew

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

P . Reporting on or prior to entry into the zone
Q . Reporting on or prior to departure from the zone
R . Reporting on commencement or cessation of fishing operations
S . Reporting on or prior to entry into coastal state ports
T . Timely reporting on position
U . Timely reporting on catch and effort
V . Maintenance of fishing logs .
W . Submission of logbooks / catch reports : - on request / as required / at specified intervals
X . Submission of logbooks / catch reports : - on entry into port
Y . Submission of logbooks / catch reports : - on / after completion of voyage / end of permit
Z . Controls over transitting of zone by unlicensed foreign fishing vessels

COASTAL COUNTRIES A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
SAO TOME & PRINCIPE     X                     X X X X     XD XD          


Table E: -Penalties for unauthorized foreign fishing-

STATE FINES IMPRISONMENT FORFEITURE
SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE Db 500 - 1 000 (artisanal fishing);
Db 50 000 - 100 000 (semi-industrial fishing);
Db 50 000 - 100 000 pa GT (non-tuna pelagic fishing);
Db 70 000 - 150 000 pa GT (tuna fishing); All fines payable in convertible currency
NO Vessel: may be sold if fines not paid in 30 days.
Catch: seized and forfeited.

 


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