FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.1, April 2001 TOGO 45

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TOGO

Area:
54 000 sq.km
Climate:
Tropical wet-dry; two rainy seasons in south (March-June and October) and one in
North (May-October)
Population:
4.75 million (2001 estimate) G.N.P. per caput: US$320 (1999)
Specific characteristics of the country:
Low-income food-deficit country; coastal country
Logistics:
Ports and roads adequate; gateway to Burkina Faso and Niger
Major foodcrops:
Roots and tubers, coarse grains, fruit
Marketing year:
January/December; Lean season: April-July
Share of cereals in total calorie intake:
40 percent


CURRENT SITUATION


Plantings of the first maize crop is underway in the south and will progress northwards following the arrival of the rains.

The overall food supply situation is satisfactory. However, people affected by floods in various areas remain vulnerable.


CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2001 MARKETING YEAR (in thousand tonnes)


  Wheat Rice Coarse grains Total
Previous five years average production - 62 569 631
Previous five years average imports 50 145 21 216
2001 Domestic Availability - 55 630 685
2000 Production (rice in paddy terms) - 81 630 711
2000 Production (rice in milled terms) - 55 630 685
Possible stock drawdown - - - -
2001 Utilization 50 135 630 815
Food Use 46 73 386 505
of which: local purchase requirement - - - -
Non-food use 2 12 209 223
Exports or Re-exports 2 50 10 62
Possible stock build up - - 25 25
2001 Import Requirement 50 80 - 1301/
Anticipated commercial imports 50 76 - 126
Food aid needs - 4 - 4
Current Aid Position        
Food aid pledges - - - -
of which: Delivered - - - -
Donor-financed purchases - - - -
of which: for local use - - - -
for export - - - -
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/Year) 10 15 81 106
Indexes        
2000 production as % of average:       113
2001 import requirement as % of average:       60

1/ Including 50 000 tonnes for re-export.


FAO/GIEWS - April 2001

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