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Residues in food in commerce or at consumption

Information on diazinon residues in commerce or at consumption from The Netherlands for the periods 1991-1993 and for 1994 is shown in Table 14.

Table. 14. Residues of diazinon in foods in commerce in The Netherlands 1991-1993 and 1994 (Netherlands, 1995).

Commodity

No. of samples

No. of samples without residues (<0.02 mg/kg)

No. of samples with residues >0.02 mg/kg)1

Citrus fruit




1991-93





tangerines

523

519

4


oranges

958

948

10

1994





grapefruit

111

110

1


lemons

102

101

1


tangerines

215

214

1


oranges

348

335

13

Pome fruit




1991-93





apples

1698

1692

6


pears

501

498

3

1994





apples

712

709

3


pears

162

161

1

Stone fruit




1991-93





plums

536

534

2

1994





cherries

68

66

2


nectarines

103

102

1

Berries and small fruit




1991-93





grapes

999

995

4


strawberries

2976

2974

2

1994





grapes

336

335

1


strawberries

913

912

1


other small fruit

103

101

2

Misc. fruit




1991-93





kiwifruit

309

294

15


pineapple

93

88

4

1994





kiwifruit

96

91

5

Root and tuber veg.




1991-93





carrots

609

561

48


radishes

764

762

2

1994





carrots

141

130

11 (mean 0.02 mg/kg)

Bulb veg.




1991-93





bulb onions

106

104

2

Fruiting veg.




1991-93





sweet peppers

1129

1125

4


melons

344

339

5

1994





peppers

571

568

3


cucumbers

341

340

1


melons

164

158

6

Brassica veg.




1991-93





broccoli

214

208

6


Brussels sprouts

132

128

4


Chinese cabbage

348

345

3

Leafy veg. & fresh herbs




1991-93





lettuce

2634

2621

13


endive

1724

1718

6


chives

33

31

32


parsley

563

560

3

1994





lettuce

1277

1274

3


endive

511

508

3


parsley

158

154

4

Stem veg.




1991-93





celery

807

799

8




3 samples >0.5 mg/kg (mean 0.04 mg/kg)

1994





celery

202

201

1

Pulses




1991-93





beans

855

853

2

1 All residues were below 0.5 mg/kg except in the 3 noted samples of celery.

Monitoring data for 1994 were reported from Poland. No diazinon residues were found in 73 samples of apples, 17 of beetroot, 101 of carrots, 30 of cauliflowers, 23 of celery, 62 of greenhouse cucumbers, 20 of field cucumbers, 78 of black currants, 12 of leeks, 47 of bulb onions, 30 of parsley, 10 of sweet peppers (greenhouse); 10 of radishes, 29 of raspberries, 126 of strawberries, and 224 of tomatoes (greenhouse). Residues were found in 20 samples, distributed as shown below.

Commodity

No. of samples

No. positive

Residues, mg/kg

Mean, mg/kg

White cabbage

123

6

0.01-0.2

0.07

Red, white currants

20

13

0.03-0.5

0.15

Lettuce (greenhouse)

9

1

0.5



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