Bertalanffy, L. Von (1938). A quantitative theory of organic growth. Hum. Biol., 10 (2): 181-213.
Beverton, R.J.H. & Holt, S.J. (1957). On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. U.K. Min. Agric. Fish., Fish. Invest (Ser. 2) 19: 533 p.
Caddy, J.F.& Mahon, R. (1995). Reference points for fishery management. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 349: 80p.
Cadima, E. (1991). Some relationships among biological reference points in general production models. ICCAT, Coll. Vol. Sc. Papers, (39):27-30.
Cadima, E. & Pinho, M.R. (1995). Some theoretical consideration on non equilibrium production models. ICCAT, Coll. Vol. Sc. Papers, (45):377-384.
Cadima, E. & Palma, C. (1997). Cohort analysis from annual length catch compositions. WD presented to the Working Group on the assessment of the Southern Shelf Demersal Stocks. Copenhagen, 1-10 September, 1997.
Cadima, E. & Azevedo, M. (1998). A proposal to select reference points for long term fishery management objectives. ICES,C.M. 1998/T:9, 18p.
Cardador, F. (1988). Estratégias de exploração do stock de pescada, Merluccius merluccius L., das águas Ibero-Atlânticas. Efeitos em stocks associados. Dissertação apresentada para provas de acesso à categoria de Investigador Auxiliar. IPIMAR (mimeo)
CE (1994). Report of the southern hake task force. Lisbon, 10-14 October, 1994.
Clark, W.G. (1991). Groundfish exploitation rates based on life history parameters. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 48: 734-750.
Clark, W.G. (1993). The effect of recruitment variability on the choice of target level of spawning biomass per recruit. pp 233-246 In: Kruse, G.; Eggers, D.M.; Marasco, R.J.; Pautzke, C. & Quinn, T.J. (eds.). Proceedings of the International Symposium on Management Stategies for Exploited Fish Populations. Alaska Sea Grant College Program Report Nº 93-02, Fairbanks, University of Alaska.
Cushing, D.H. (1996). Towards a science of recruitment in fish populations. In: Excelence in Ecology, Book 7, Ecology Institut, Oldendorf/Scuhe, Germany.
Deriso, R.B. (1980). Harvesting strategies and parameter estimation for an age-structured model. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 37: 268-282.
Duarte, R; Azevedo, M. & Pereda, P. (1997). Study of the growth of southern black and white monkfish stocks. ICES J. mar. Sci., 54: 866-874.
FAO (1995). Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries, Rome, FAO, 41 p.
FAO (1996), Pecautionary approach to fisheries. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 350 (2): 210p.
Ford, E. (1933). An account of the herring investigations conducted at Plymouth during the years from 1924-1933. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., 19: 305-384.
Fox, W.W.Jr. (1970). An exponential surplus-yield model for optimizing exploited fish populations. Trans. Am. Fish Soc., 99: 80-88.
Garrod, G.J. (1969). Empirical assessment of catch/effort relationships in the North Atlantic cod stocks. Res. Bull ICNAF, 6: 26-34.
Gompertz, B. (1825). On the nature of the function expressive of the law of human mortality, and on a new mode of determining the value of life contingencies. Phil. Trans. Royal Society, 115 (1): 513-585.
Gulland, J.A.(1959). Fish Stock Assessment: A manual of basic methods. FAO/Wiley series, 223 p.
Gulland, J.A. & Boerema, L.K (1973). Scientific advice on catch levels. Fish.Bull. 71 (2): 325-335
Gulland, J.A. & Holt, S.J. (1959). Estimation of growth parameters for data at unequal time intervals. J. Cons. ICES, 25 (1): 47-49.
Gunderson, D.R. (1980). Using r-K selection theory to predict natural mortality. Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci. 37: 2266-2271.
Hilborn, R. & Walters, C.J. (1992). Quantitative Fisheries Stock Assessment: Choice, Dynamics and Uncertainty. New York, Chapman and Hall, 570 p.
ICES (1996). Report of the Northern Pelagic and Blue Whiting Fisheries Working Group. Bergen, 23-29 April 1996. ICES CM 1996/Assess:14
ICES (1997a). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Southern Shelf Demersal Stocks. Copenhagen, 3-12 September 1996. ICES CM 1997/ASSESS:5
ICES (1997b). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Mackerel, Horse Mackerel, Sardine and Anchovy. Copenhagen, 13-22 August 1996. ICES CM 1997/ASSESS:3
ICES (1997c). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Southern Shelf Demersal Stocks. Copenhagen, 3-12 September 1996. ICES CM 1997/ASSESS:5
ICES (1997d). Report of the Comprehensive Fishery Evaluation Working Group. Copenhagen, 25 June - 04 July 1997. ICES CM 1997/ASSESS:15.
ICES (1998a). Report of the Study Group on the Precautionary Approach to Fisheries Management. Copenhagen, 3-6 February 1998. ICES CM 1998/ACFM: 10
ICES (1998b). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Mackerel, Horse Mackerel, Sardine and Anchovy. Copenhagen, 9-18 September 1997. ICES CM 1998/ASSESS:6
ICES (1998c). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Southern Shelf Demersal Stocks. Copenhagen, 1-10 September 1997. ICES CM 1998/ASSESS:4
ICES (1998d). Report of the Working Group on the Assessment of Northern Shelf Demersal Stocks. Copenhagen, 16-25 June 1997. ICES CM 1998/ASSESS:1
Jones, R. (1961). The assessment of the long term effects of changes in gear selectivity and fishing effort. Mar. Res. Scot., 2, 19p.
Jones, R. & van Zalinge, N.P. (1981). Estimates of mortality rate and population size for shrimp in Kuwait waters. Kuwait Bull. Mar. Sci., 2: 273-288.
Lotka, A.J. (1925). The Elements of Physical Biology. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins.
Marquardt, D.W. (1963). An algorithm for least squares estimation of non-linear parameters. J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math., 2: 431-441.
Mattos e Silva, G.O. (1995). Aplicação de modelos de produção geral em condições de não-equilíbrio para a avaliação do manancial de gamba Parapenaeus longirostris (Lucas, 1846) da costa sul portuguesa. Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Estudos Marinhos e Costeiros. UAL, Unidade de Ciências e Tecnologias dos Recursos Aquáticos, Faro, 96 p.
Megrey, B. (1989). Review and comparison of age-structured stock assessment models from theoretical and applied points of view. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp., 6: 8-48.
Paloheimo, J.E. (1961). Studies on estimation of mortalities. Comparison of a method described by Beverton and Holt and a new linear formula. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 18 (5): 645-662.
Pauly, D. (1980). On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 39: 175-192.
Pella, J.J. & Tomlinson, P.K. (1969). A generalized stock production model. Bull. Inter. Am. Trop. Tuna Comm., 13: 419-496.
Pestana, G. (1989). Manancial Ibero-Atlântico de sardinha, Sardina pilchardus, Walb., sua avaliação e medidas de gestão. Dissertação original para provas de acesso à categoria de Investigador Auxiliar. IPIMAR, 192 p. (mimeo).
Pope, J.G. (1972). An investigation of the accuracy of virtual population analysis using cohort analysis. Res. Bull. ICNAF, 9: 65-74.
Prager, M.H. (1994). A nonequilibrium surplus-production model. Fish. Bull. 92 (2): 372-389
Prager, M.H. (1995). User´s Manual for ASPIC: a stock-production model incorporating covariates, program version 3.6x. Miami Lab. Doc. MIA-92/93-55
Richards, F.J. (1959). A flexible growth function for empirical use. J. Exp. Bot., 10: 290-300.
Ricker, W.E. (1954). Stock and recruitment. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 11: 559-623.
Ricker, W.E. (1958). Handbook of computation for biological statistical of fish population. Bull. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 119: 300p.
Ricker, W.E. (1969). Effects of size-selective mortality and sampling bias on estimates of growth, mortality, production and yield. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 26: 479-541.
Ricker, W.E. (1975). Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish population. Bull. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 191: 382p
Rikhter, J.A. & Efanov, V.N. (1976). On one of the approaches to estimation of natural mortality of fish population. ICNAF 76/VI/8, 12 p.
Rosenberg, A.A.; Kirkwood, G.P.; Crombie, J.A. & Beddington, J.P. (1990). The assessment of stocks of annual squid species. Fish. Res. 18:335-350.
Sætersdal, G. (1984). Investigação, gestão e planificação pesqueiras. Revista de Investigação Pesqueira, 9. Instituto de Investigação Pesqueira. Maputo. R.P.M.: 167-186.
Schaefer, M. (1954). Some aspects of the dynamics of populations important to the management of the commercial marine fisheries. Bull. Inter. Am. Trop. Tuna Comm., 1 (2): 27-56.
Shepherd, J.G. (1982). A versatile new stock-recruitment relationship for fisheries, and the construction of sustainable yield curves. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 40 (1): 67-75.
Sparre, P. & Venema, S.C. (1997). Introdução à avaliação de mananciais de peixes tropicais. FAO Doc. Téc.Pescas, 306/1 Rev 2. (Parte 1 & 2): 404 & 94 pp.
Stamatopoulos, C. & Caddy, J.F. (1989). Estimation of Von Bertalanffy growth parameters: a versatile linear regression approach. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 45: 200-208.
Tanaka, S. (1960). Studies on the dynamics and the management of fish populations. Bull. Tokai. Reg. Fish. Res. Lab., 28: 1-200.
Volterra, V. (1928). Variations and fluctuations of the number of individuals in animal species living together. J. Cons. Int. Expl. Mer, 3 (1): 3-51.
Yoshimoto, S.S. & Clarke, R.P. (1993). Comparing dynamic versions of the Schaefer and Fox production models and their application to lobster fisheries. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 50: 181-189.
Walford, L.A. (1946). A new graphic method of describing the growth of animals. Biol. Bull. Mar. Biol. Lab. Woods Hole, 90: 141-147.
