Previous Page Table of Contents Next Page


1) High sea pelagics 2001


High sea pelagics '01

Antigua Barbuda

Total nb of registered boats

35

Status of fishermen

sport

commercial

Total nb of fishermen

123


Total nb of active fishermen

Less than 123, but the number increases during tournaments

Fishing fleet

Decked vessels: sport-trollers

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Nb of active boats

35

Length (m)

6-17,5

6-17,5

Hull material

Fiberglass, wood, aluminum, steel, and Plywood covered with fiberglass

Fiberglass, wood, aluminum, steel, and Plywood covered with fiberglass

Type of engine

Inboard or outboard motor(s) either gasoline or diesel

Inboard or outboard motor(s) either gasoline or diesel

Engine power (hp)

75-1100

40-500

Other equipments



Avg crew size

3,5

Fishing range (day)

1

1

Type of fishing

Sport trolling

Trolling by traditional trap fishing vessels

Duration

All the trip

While travelling

Fishing gears

Rods and Reels, with mono filament or monel lines

hand lines, made from small rope, wire, or thick monofilament lines

Bait

artificial lures, spoon baits, flying fish, and Ballyhoo


Sp targeted

Blue marlin in tournament


Other sp landed

Yellowfin tuna

Spanish mackerel


Bigeye tuna

Cero mackerel


Skipjack tuna

Atlantic sailfish


Little tunni

White marlin


Blackfin tuna

Blue marlin


Albacore

Swordfish


Dolphin fish

Mako shark


Wahoo

Other pelagic sharks


King mackerel

Barracuda

Fishing area

Antigua and Barbuda EEZ.

Activity schedule

Mainly on the week-ends, holidays, tournaments

During the week during spawning aggregation of King mackerel and periods of high dolphin activity


High sea pelagic fisheries '01

Antigua Barbuda

Type of fishing

Sport trolling

Trolling by traditional trap fishing vessels

Landings sampling plan

Routine random sampling plan


Census during tournaments


Data collected

Length, weight relationship, sexual activity, and other biological data

Data reported

No data reported

Total catches recorded (MT)

Not available

Unit of fishing effort



Average effort per trip



Average CPUE



Average catches per trip



Marketing

by the fishers directly to; Housewives, Restaurants, Hotels, and super markets

Sale price

5-11 EC$/ pound

Market form of fish

whole or filleted

Import

from within Caricom by some fish processing establishments, supermarkets, and hotels

Export

none

Social welfare



Specific management options for pelagics

none


High sea pelagics '01

Cuba

Total nb of registered boats

42

Status of fishermen

commercial (national)

Total nb of fishermen

360

Total nb of active fishermen



Fishing fleet

Decked vessels: pole&line

Decked vessels: longline

Nb of active boats



Length (m)

16-23

Hull material

Wood, ferro-cement, 2 steel and 1 plastic

Type of engine

Inboard

Engine power (hp)

150-300

Other equipments

8m fishing hold with ice and 7m live bait tank

Avg crew size

6 to 10

Fishing range (day)

10

Type of fishing

Pole and line

Longlining

Duration

All the trip

All the trip

Fishing gears

Pole and line

longline in monophilament nylon, a float in each line hook, 500 hooks in average

Bait



Sp targeted

Skipjack tuna

White marlin


Blackfin tuna

Atlantic sailfish


Yellowfin tuna

Blue marlin



Dolphin fish

Other sp landed



Fishing area

NW, SW, NCE

NE

Activity schedule




Pelagic fisheries '01

Cuba

Type of fishing

Pole and line

Longline

Landings sampling plan

Good statistic collection in all the fishing ports. Biological samplings and others tasks related to the fisheries by Fisheries Research Center observers in each provinces

Data collected

Catch (by species) and effort, boats at fishing and gears among other aspects of the activity

Data reported

Sp proportion in the catches per fishing area

Total catches recorded (MT)



Unit of fishing effort



Average effort per trip



Average CPUE



Average catches per trip



Marketing

Small tunas caught in W of Cuba canned

billfishes sold in local market

Sale price



Market form of fish



Import


Export

Part of the canned tunas to Europe


Social welfare

Fishers protected by the Cuban social security laws, no need of extra job

Specific management options for pelagics

30 cm FL size limit for Skipjack and Blackfin tuna


High sea pelagics '01

Curaçao

Total nb of registered boats

435 (111 active)

Status of fishermen

commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

183 (83 full time)

Total nb of active fishermen






Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal trollers

Decked vessels: artisanal trollers

Decked vessels: semi-industrial longliners

Nb of active boats

18

19

30

38

6

Length (m)

<5

5 to 7

7 to 9

9 to 12

>12

Hull material






Type of engine

Gasoline two stroke outboard engines

Gasoline two stroke outboard engines

Diesel inboard engines

Diesel inboard engines

Diesel inboard engines

Engine power (hp)






Other equipments






Avg crew size

1 to 2

Fishing range (day)

>=1

>=1

Type of fishing

Trolling

Semi-industrial longlining

Duration

All the trip

All the trip

Fishing gears

Trolling lines and hand lines

drift longlines and/or bottom drop longlines

Bait






Sp targeted





Bigeye tuna






Yellowfin tuna






Swordfish

Other sp landed

Flyingfish

Dolphin fish


Tunas

Sharks


Rainbow runner

Sharkfin


Wahoo

Jacks


Dolphin fish

Rainbow runner


Marlins

Marlins


Needlefish


Fishing area

Near Curaçao

N of Curaçao and Bonaire

Activity schedule






Type of fishing

Trolling

Semi-industrial longlining

Landings sampling plan

Routine stratified sampling plan

Data collected

Catches per species, fishing method, fishing grounds, date, boat category, fishing hours, number of fishing gear, weight of catch and by-catch from Feb. to Jul., 2000.

Data reported

Catch and effort per length category per landing site


CPUE per length category per landing site


Catch per unit of effort and average fishing effort per trip per length category


CPUE per month per length category


Total catch and catch composition per length category

Total catches recorded (MT)

0,2

0,6

1,2

3,5

5,0

Unit of fishing effort

hour of trip

Average effort per trip

0,94

1,43

1,59

3,17

61,6

Average CPUE

5,6

7,2

8,8

15,2

10,07

Average catches per trip

5,3

10,3

14,0

48,2

620,3

Marketing

Local market

USA

Sale price






Market form of fish






Import






Export





bigeye, yellowfin and swordfish to the USA

Social welfare






Specific management options for pelagics







High sea pelagics '01

Dominica

Total nb of registered boats

1026

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

2235 (435 full time)

Total nb of active fishermen


Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Nb of active boats

1026

Length (m)

5,7 to 7,3

Hull material

Wood or plastic

Type of engine


Engine power (hp)


Other equipments


Avg crew size

2 to 5

Fishing range (day)

1

Type of fishing

Trolling

Duration


Fishing gears

Troll and handline

Bait


Sp targeted


Other sp landed

Yellowfin tuna


Marlins


Swordfish


Dolphin fish


Skipjack tuna


Wahoo

Fishing area

W of island, 12 NM range

Activity schedule


Landings sampling plan

random sampling system: data collected in 11 landing sites on 32

Data collected


Data reported

00 total sampled catches per fishery group

Total catches recorded (MT)

367

Unit of fishing effort


Average effort per trip


Average CPUE


Average catches per trip


Marketing

Local market

Sale price

6 EC$

Market form of fish

Whole, ungutted

Import

caned seafood, salted cod and very small amounts of frozen fish

Export

None

Social welfare


Specific management options for pelagics

Comanagement


High sea pelagics '01

Grenada

Total nb of registered boats

383

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen





Total nb of active fishermen





Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: small artisanal longliners

Undecked vessels: medium artisanal longliners

Decked vessels: longliners

Undecked vessels: artisanal trollers

Nb of active boats

75

30

63

215

Length (m)

4,7 to 6

8,7 to 10,7

11,3 to 20

6 to 8

Hull material





Type of engine

Single Gasoline OBM

2 x Gasoline OBM

single diesel inboard engine

Single Gasoline OBM

Engine power (hp)

15 - 25

45 - 90

70 - 350

45 to 75

Other equipments

1 manual mainline reel & 1 manual hook reel. Safety eqts (60%)

1 manual mainline reel 1 manual hookline reel 1 manual buoyline reel. Safety (90%)

1 Hydraulic Mainline Reel.

50 % of Fleet - VHF Hand Held Radio, Flares, Life jacket

Avg crew size

2

3

4

2

Fishing range (day)

1

1

4 to 7

1

Type of fishing

Longlining

Longlining

Longlining

Trolling

Duration





Fishing gears

Light Monofilament longline up to 100 hooks.

Monofilament longline up to 250 hooks.

Monofilament Longline up to 700 hooks

Trolling lines

Bait

Skipjack tunas



Artificial

Sp targeted

Yellowfin tuna

Yellowfin tuna

Yellowfin tuna

Kingfish


Dolphin fish

Billfishes

Billfishes

Dolphinfish


Billfishes



Blackfin tuna

Other sp landed





Fishing area

1 - 10 miles from land

5 - 30 miles off shore. West of Grenada

25 - 80 miles W & NW Grenada

5 - 40 miles East of Grenada

Activity schedule





Landings sampling plan

Total sample at the six fish markets


80% coverage of pelagics

Data collected

Catch-by-species-by-boat, on a daily basis, nb of boat days

Data reported

Catches per trip, total landings ('99)

Total catches recorded (MT)

964

Unit of fishing effort

Fishing trip

Fishing trip

Fishing trip


Average effort per trip





Average CPUE





Average catches per trip

60

135

750


Marketing

60 private wholesalers/retailers selling their product locally, 5 exporters/primary processors (one Government owned) with processing plants

Sale price

Local market: 4US$ / kg, Export: 6US$ / kg

Market form of fish





Import





Export

95% Yellowfin tuna caught with longline exported


Social welfare





Specific management options for pelagics

None


High sea pelagics '01

Guadeloupe

Total nb of registered boats

758

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

1200 to 2400

Total nb of active fishermen


Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Nb of active boats

758

Length (m)

5 to 9

Hull material

Plastic

Type of engine

1 or 2 outboard gasoline engine

Engine power (hp)


Other equipments


Avg crew size

2

Fishing range (day)

1

Type of fishing

Trolling around drifting flotsams or flights

Duration


Fishing gears

Surface handlines

Bait

Artificial and fresh

Sp targeted

Dolphinfish

Other sp landed

Kingfish


Wahoo


Yellowfin tuna


Skipjack tuna


Blackfin tuna


Triggerfishes


Carangidae

Fishing area

Guadeloupe EEZ

Activity schedule

December to May (particularly from January to March)



Type of fishing

Trolling around drifting flotsams or flights

Landings sampling plan

None

Data collected

None

Data reported

None

Total catches recorded (MT)


Unit of fishing effort


Average effort per trip


Average CPUE


Average catches per trip


Marketing

Local market: 70% directly by fishermen, 20% by non official retailers, 10% by official retailers

Sale price

7 to 8 US$ (down to 3,5US$)

Market form of fish


Import

164t of frozen dolphinfish in '00

Export

None

Social welfare

Social welfare for registered fishermen

Specific management options for pelagics

None except for ciguateric fishes


High sea pelagics '01

Martinique

Total nb of registered boats

864

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

942 to 2500

Total nb of active fishermen


Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Nb of active boats

864

Length (m)

6 to 8

Hull material

Plastic

Type of engine

1 outboard gasoline engine

Engine power (hp)

114

Other equipments


Avg crew size

2

Fishing range (day)

1

Type of fishing

Trolling around drifting flotsams or flights

Duration


Fishing gears

Surface handlines

Bait

Artificial and fresh

Sp targeted

Dolphinfish

Other sp landed

Kingfish


Wahoo


Yellowfin tuna


Skipjack tuna


Blackfin tuna


Triggerfishes


Carangidae


Flyingfishes

Fishing area

EEZ, E, N, S of Martinique

Activity schedule

December to June

Type of fishing

Trolling around drifting flotsams or flights

Landings sampling plan

Logbooks and partial sampling of the landings

Data collected

FL and weight, catches per species per trip, trip length, gears, engine power, gas consumption, fishing time, crew size

Data reported

FL and weight, catches per species per trip, trip length, gears, engine power, gas consumption, fishing time, crew size, catches per hour of trip, per hour of fishing, per liter of gas

Total catches recorded (MT)


Unit of fishing effort

Hour of trip

Average effort per trip

8,5

Average CPUE

7,2

Average catches per trip

80

Marketing

Directly by fishermen

Sale price

8 to 8,5 US$

Market form of fish


Import


Export

None

Social welfare

Social welfare for registered fishermen

Specific management options for pelagics

None


High sea pelagics '01

St. Kitts

Total nb of registered boats

19

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

50

Total nb of active fishermen


Fishing fleet


Nb of active boats


Length (m)


Hull material


Type of engine


Engine power (hp)


Other equipments


Avg crew size

2

Fishing range (day)

1

Type of fishing

Trolling

Duration


Fishing gears

Trolling lines (80-100lb) with single hook (Mustard #4- #8). Handlines for catching bait

Bait

Artificial for tunas and mackerel. Ballyhoo or flying fish for dolphinfish

Sp targeted

Dolphinfish


Tuna/mackerel

Other sp landed

Billfishes

Fishing area

Up to 35 NM from the coast

Activity schedule

December to June (some catches from October to December)


Type of fishing

Trolling

Landings sampling plan

5 landing sites systematically sampled at least 1 time a week

Data collected

species, effort, gear, weight and length

Data reported

Annual catches per group of species

Total catches recorded (MT)

32

Unit of fishing effort


Average effort per trip


Average CPUE


Average catches per trip


Marketing

Directly by fishermen

Sale price


Market form of fish


Import

Yes

Export


Social welfare


Specific management options for pelagics



High sea pelagics '01

St. Lucia

Total nb of registered boats

994

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

1993

Total nb of active fishermen



Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Undecked vessels: artisanal longliners

Nb of active boats

990

4

Length (m)

3,5 to 8

Hull material

Wood or plastic


Type of engine



Engine power (hp)



Other equipments



Avg crew size



Fishing range (day)



Type of fishing

Trolling

Longlining

Duration



Fishing gears

Trolling lines

Surface longline

Bait



Sp targeted

Dolphinfish


Tunas


Wahoo

Other sp landed



Fishing area



Activity schedule

January to June

Landings sampling plan

Fish landing data are collected by interviewers at eight landing sites

Data collected

effort and catch by trip per species

Data reported

Preliminary estimated fish landings per harbour


Estimated ex-vessels value of fish landings per sp and harbour


Fisheries registration


Imports


Total catches ('00)

Total catches recorded (MT)

777

Unit of fishing effort



Average effort per trip



Average CPUE



Average catches per trip



Marketing



Sale price



Market form of fish



Import



Export



Social welfare



Specific management options for pelagics

None


High sea pelagics '01

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Total nb of registered boats




Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

2500

Total nb of active fishermen




Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Decked vessels: multi-purpose longliners

Decked vessels: multi purpose-longliners

Nb of active boats




Length (m)

3 - 10

11,5 to 16

11,5 to 16

Hull material

wood or marine plywood covered by epoxy or fibreglass; plastic; tree trunk and planks

glass reinforced plastic or wood

glass reinforced plastic or wood

Type of engine

one or two outboard gasoline engines

inboard marine diesel engine, sails

inboard marine diesel engine, sails

Engine power (hp)

14 - 115

90 - 475

90 - 475

Other equipments


hydraulic winch

hydraulic winch

Avg crew size

3

5

5

Fishing range (day)


3 to 5

3 to 5

Type of fishing

Trolling

Trolling

Surface longlining

Duration




Fishing gears

Trolling line

Trolling line

Surface longline more than ten miles long and often consists of 300 or more baited hooks

Bait




Sp targeted



Yellowfin tuna




Bigeye tuna




Swordfish

Other sp landed

Kingfish

Kingfish



Dolphinfish

Dolphinfish



Tunas

Tunas



Bilfishes

Bilfishes


Fishing area



NW of EEZ

Activity schedule




Type of fishing

Trolling

Surface longlining

Landings sampling plan

Cluster-stratified random sampling over 38 landing sites. Total census in Kingston.

Data collected

Catch and effort data. FL measurements of particular sp in 6 sites.

Data reported

Nb of trips recorded, total catches and average catches per trip per gear,

None

Total catches recorded (MT)

281

Unit of fishing effort

fishing trip

Average effort per trip




Average CPUE

48


Average catches per trip

48


Marketing

Local market or export to the USA, Martinique and other regional countries

Sale price

2-12 EC$/kg on local market, 20 EC$/kg for export

Market form of fish




Import




Export

Yellowfin and bigeye tuna, swordfish exported to the USA

Social welfare




Specific management options for pelagics

None


High sea pelagics '01

Trinidad

Total nb of registered boats






Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

13000

Total nb of active fishermen






Fishing fleet

Undecked vessels: artisanal multi-purpose

Decked vessels: industrial longliners

Nb of active boats





8

Length (m)

7 to 9

14-23

Hull material

wooden, fibreglass or fibreglass-coated


Type of engine

outboard engines

diesel inboard engines

Engine power (hp)

45-75

180-350

Other equipments





echo sounders, fish finders, GPS, com and hydraulic eqt for setting and retrieving gear

Avg crew size

3 to 5

6

Fishing range (day)

1

7 to 15

Type of fishing

Coastal pelagic gillnetting

Coastal pelagic lining

Longlining

Duration






Fishing gears

Gillnets: cotton, nylon or synthetic twines multifilament or transparent nylon monofilament nets

"a-la-vive": hooks and nylon twine line

switchering: handline with baited hooks deployed while vessel is stationary

trolling/towing: 4-6 lines towed from bamboo outriggers off vessel

Pelagic longline 300 to 1,000 hooks on a main line 24 km to 88 km long about 30 to 50m depth

Bait


live bait




Sp targeted


Kingfish

Yellowfin tuna






Bigeye tuna






Albacore






Blackfin tuna






Swordfish

Other sp landed

Serra Sp. M




Dolphinfish


Wahoo




Sharks


Kingfish




Serra Sp. Mack.


Sharks





Fishing area


W, N and E coasts and around off shore structures such as oilrigs

Off the N and E coasts of Trinidad and into the EEZ.

Activity schedule





All year round with peak activity between Nov and Apr. Jan to Mar for swordfish.

Landings sampling plan

Landings and effort data recorded full-time at 17 landing sites out of 65 landing sites. Biological data for mackerels and sharks.

Total exports and domestic sales collection

Data collected

Vessel Registration Number, Times departed and returned; Number of crew; Gear type used; Weights of "species" landed (may be grouped by local names); Ex-Vessel price per "species", and Area Fished. Biological data: length frequency, maturity, and age and

Catches exported and sold locally. Bycatches.

Data reported

Annual landings per group of species

Total catches recorded (MT)

1348

385

Unit of fishing effort






Average effort per trip






Average CPUE






Average catches per trip






Marketing






Sale price






Market form of fish






Import

Unknown

Export






Social welfare






Specific management options for pelagics







High sea pelagics '01

Barbados

Total nb of registered boats

763

Status of fishermen

Commercial (private)

Total nb of fishermen

2200

Total nb of active fishermen

1760

Fishing fleet

Decked vessels: multipurpose-trollers

Decked vessels: multipurpose-trollers

Decked vessels: longliners

Nb of active boats

302

93

13

Length (m)

6 to 12

>12

>12

Hull material

wood




Type of engine

diesel inboard engines

diesel inboard engines

diesel inboard engines

Engine power (hp)

10-180




Other equipments



Ice tank


Avg crew size






Fishing range (day)

1


5 to 10

7 to 14

Type of fishing

Trolling

Gillnetting

Trolling

Gillnetting

Surface longlining

Duration






Fishing gears

Surface (Nylon) or sub surface (wire) hand lines and trolling lines

Gillnets and dip nets

Surface (Nylon) or sub surface (wire) hand lines and trolling lines

Gillnets and dip nets

long main line (24 to 48 kms) with 200 to 300 shortlines

Bait

Flyingfish

small pieces of fish

Flyingfish

small pieces of fish

light stick and bait

Sp targeted

Dolphinfish

Flyingfish

Dolphinfish

Flyingfish

Swordfish


Kingfishes


Kingfishes


Tunas


Billfishes


Billfishes




Tunas


Tunas



Other sp landed





Kingfishes






Billfishes






Dolphinfish

Fishing area






Activity schedule

Nov. to July

Landings sampling plan

Routine stratified sampling plan between 31 landing sites

Data collected






Data reported

None

Total catches recorded (MT)

3100

Unit of fishing effort






Average effort per trip






Average CPUE






Average catches per trip






Marketing






Sale price






Market form of fish






Import






Export






Social welfare






Specific management options for pelagics







Previous Page Top of Page Next Page