Country |
Year |
||||||||||||||
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
Average all years |
|
|
Area harvested (thousand hectares) |
||||||||||||||
Angola |
865 |
658 |
745 |
847 |
1 047 |
816 |
600 |
569 |
620 |
682 |
673 |
687 |
700 |
700 |
729 |
Botswana |
52 |
41 |
37 |
16 |
22 |
64 |
20 |
100 |
30 |
8 |
20 |
83 |
83 |
83 |
47 |
Lesotho |
131 |
156 |
90 |
105 |
103 |
173 |
77 |
151 |
144 |
125 |
132 |
178 |
178 |
178 |
137 |
Malawi |
1 271 |
1 344 |
1 392 |
1 368 |
1 327 |
1 129 |
1 229 |
1 243 |
1 234 |
1 293 |
1 369 |
1 435 |
1 446 |
1 500 |
1 327 |
Mozambique |
1 000 |
1 011 |
1 009 |
832 |
842 |
940 |
1 080 |
1 008 |
1 154 |
1 248 |
1 152 |
1 084 |
1 275 |
1 275 |
1 065 |
Namibia |
19 |
19 |
43 |
44 |
33 |
35 |
21 |
28 |
31 |
27 |
36 |
44 |
21 |
21 |
30 |
South Africa |
4 394 |
4 163 |
3 816 |
4 173 |
4 377 |
4 661 |
3 526 |
3 761 |
4 023 |
3 560 |
3 567 |
3 814 |
3 223 |
3 350 |
3 886 |
Swaziland |
97 |
92 |
80 |
57 |
60 |
56 |
60 |
61 |
61 |
65 |
65 |
55 |
55 |
55 |
66 |
Zambia |
1 021 |
763 |
639 |
662 |
633 |
679 |
520 |
676 |
649 |
410 |
598 |
587 |
600 |
600 |
646 |
Zimbabwe |
1 182 |
1 146 |
1 101 |
881 |
1 238 |
1 401 |
1 409 |
1 535 |
1 640 |
1 224 |
1 446 |
1 417 |
1 223 |
1 000 |
1 274 |
All countries |
10 032 |
9 392 |
8 953 |
8 986 |
9 683 |
9 955 |
8 542 |
9 132 |
9 586 |
8 642 |
9 059 |
9 383 |
8 804 |
8 761 |
9 208 |
|
Production (thousand metric tonnes) |
||||||||||||||
Angola |
204 |
180 |
299 |
320 |
275 |
201 |
211 |
398 |
370 |
505 |
428 |
395 |
429 |
429 |
332 |
Botswana |
20 |
12 |
15 |
3 |
3 |
11 |
2 |
25 |
12 |
1 |
5 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
Lesotho |
137 |
172 |
49 |
61 |
92 |
149 |
63 |
188 |
142 |
119 |
125 |
297 |
300 |
300 |
157 |
Malawi |
1 510 |
1 343 |
1 589 |
657 |
2 034 |
1 040 |
1 661 |
1 793 |
1 226 |
1 772 |
2 479 |
2 501 |
1 589 |
1 603 |
1 629 |
Mozambique |
330 |
453 |
327 |
132 |
533 |
489 |
734 |
947 |
1 042 |
1 124 |
1 246 |
1 019 |
1 143 |
1 143 |
762 |
Namibia |
24 |
29 |
51 |
11 |
26 |
41 |
18 |
19 |
49 |
18 |
19 |
32 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
South Africa |
12 481 |
9 180 |
8 614 |
3 277 |
9 997 |
13 275 |
4 866 |
10 171 |
10 136 |
7 693 |
7 946 |
11 455 |
8 040 |
9 123 |
9 018 |
Swaziland |
133 |
94 |
139 |
54 |
73 |
99 |
76 |
151 |
108 |
125 |
113 |
85 |
85 |
85 |
101 |
Zambia |
1 845 |
1 093 |
1 096 |
483 |
1 598 |
1 021 |
738 |
1 409 |
960 |
638 |
856 |
882 |
900 |
900 |
1 030 |
Zimbabwe |
2 019 |
1 972 |
1 586 |
362 |
2 012 |
2 326 |
840 |
2 609 |
2 192 |
1 418 |
1 520 |
2 108 |
1 467 |
800 |
1 659 |
All countries |
18 702 |
14 526 |
13 764 |
5 360 |
16 642 |
18 652 |
9 209 |
17 711 |
16 238 |
13 413 |
14 736 |
18 782 |
13 990 |
14 420 |
14 725 |
|
Yield (kg/hectare) |
||||||||||||||
Angola |
236 |
274 |
401 |
378 |
263 |
246 |
352 |
699 |
596 |
740 |
636 |
575 |
613 |
613 |
455 |
Botswana |
378 |
290 |
396 |
190 |
135 |
170 |
116 |
246 |
387 |
140 |
250 |
112 |
112 |
112 |
206 |
Lesotho |
1 048 |
1 100 |
541 |
579 |
888 |
863 |
813 |
1 249 |
986 |
949 |
941 |
1 674 |
1 690 |
1 690 |
1 142 |
Malawi |
1 188 |
999 |
1 142 |
480 |
1 533 |
921 |
1 352 |
1 443 |
994 |
1 371 |
1 811 |
1 743 |
1 099 |
1 069 |
1 227 |
Mozambique |
330 |
448 |
324 |
159 |
633 |
521 |
679 |
939 |
903 |
901 |
1 082 |
940 |
897 |
897 |
715 |
Namibia |
1 269 |
1 487 |
1 195 |
241 |
776 |
1 155 |
877 |
684 |
1 573 |
661 |
528 |
717 |
1 325 |
1 325 |
927 |
South Africa |
2 840 |
2 205 |
2 257 |
785 |
2 284 |
2 848 |
1 380 |
2 704 |
2 519 |
2 161 |
2 227 |
3 004 |
2 494 |
2 724 |
2 321 |
Swaziland |
1 363 |
1 027 |
1 731 |
941 |
1 215 |
1 758 |
1 273 |
2 452 |
1 777 |
1 922 |
1 739 |
1 544 |
1 544 |
1 544 |
1 542 |
Zambia |
1 808 |
1 432 |
1 714 |
731 |
2 523 |
1 503 |
1 418 |
2 086 |
1 479 |
1 555 |
1 431 |
1 502 |
1 500 |
1 500 |
1 595 |
Zimbabwe |
1 708 |
1 721 |
1 440 |
411 |
1 625 |
1 660 |
596 |
1 700 |
1 337 |
1 158 |
1 051 |
1 488 |
1 199 |
800 |
1 302 |
All countries |
1 864 |
1 547 |
1 537 |
597 |
1 719 |
1 874 |
1 078 |
1 940 |
1 694 |
1 552 |
1 627 |
2 002 |
1 589 |
1 646 |
1 599 |
Source: FAOSTAT