FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.1, April 2002 GUINEA-BISSAU 22

Previous PageTable Of ContentsNext Page


GUINEA-BISSAU

Area:
28 000 sq.km
Climate:
Tropical wet-dry; rainy season: May-October
Population:
1.20 million (2002 estimate); G.N.P. per caput: US$180 (2000)
Specific characteristics of the country:
Low-income food-deficit country; coastal country
Logistics:
Roads inadequate, particularly during the rainy season; river transport important
Major foodcrops:
Rice, coarse grains, oils and fats, roots and tubers
Marketing year:
November/October; Lean season: May-August
Share of cereals in total calorie intake:
64 percent


CURRENT SITUATION


Seasonably dry conditions prevail. A joint FAO/CILSS Crop Assessment Mission estimated 2001 cereal production at some 164 000 tonnes, 3 percent lower than the previous year but 3 percent above average.

Cereal import requirement in 2001/02 (November/October) is forecast at 70 000 tonnes, including 10 000 tonnes of food aid.


CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2001/02 MARKETING YEAR (in thousand tonnes)


 

Wheat

Rice

Coarse grains

Total

Previous five years average production

-

91

60

151

Previous five years average imports

9

60

2

71

2001/02 Domestic Availability

-

61

76

136

2001 Production (rice in paddy terms)

-

88

76

164

2001 Production (rice in milled terms)

-

59

76

134

Possible stock drawdown

-

2

-

2

2001/02 Utilization

10

121

76

206

Food use

10

105

64

179

of which: local purchase requirement

-

-

-

-

Non-food use

-

11

12

22

Exports or re-exports

-

5

-

5

Possible stock build up

-

-

-

-

2001/02 Import Requirement

10

60

-

70

Anticipated commercial imports

5

55

-

60

Food aid needs

5

5

-

10

Current Aid Position

       

Food aid pledges

-

5

1

6

of which: delivered

-

5

1

6

Donor-financed purchases

-

-

 

-

of which: for local use

-

-

-

-

for export

-

-

-

-

Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year)

8

87

53

149

Indexes

       

2001 Production as % of average:

     

108

2001/02 Import requirement as % of average:

     

99


FAO/GIEWS - April 2002

Previous PageTop Of PageTable Of ContentsNext Page