联合国粮农组织应急和抵御力工作

©FAO
12/2023

2022年底,《全球粮食危机报告》指出,即便在最高的人道主义响应筹资水平之下,分布在53个国家的10亿待援助对象中仍有四分之一面临突发粮食不安全状况,并创下新高。

2023年,人道主义需求全年居高不下,令人忧心:53个国家2.58亿民众面临突发粮食不安全状况。同时,人道主义预算开始收紧,援助缺口达数百万人。

预期2024年全球粮食危机还将继续。气候危机引发极端天气事件,新冲突暴发,旧冲突加剧,经济不稳定,各项因素交织重叠,不断推高人道主义需求。

人道主义需求高位徘徊,而双边捐助方供资水平可能进一步缩小,这意味着制定2024年《人道主义响应计划》的过程中,必须紧紧围绕最危险人群和最具成本效益的举措,满足其短期内的粮食安全需求。

2024年,在《人道主义响应计划》框架下,联合国粮农组织将筹措总计18亿美元,帮助4300万民众生产粮食。当前,供资水平缩小,提供该资金支持既是在拯救生命,也具有成本效益,捐助方平均每捐助50美元,农户就将生产300美元的粮食。
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