المنتدى العالمي المعني بالأمن الغذائي والتغذية

بيانات العضو
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Jose Luis Vivero Pol

عضو منذ
المنظمة: Universite Catholique de Louvain
الدولة: بلجيكا
مجال (مجالات) الخبرة:
I am working on:

PhD Candidate (212-2015) at the University of Louvain (Université Catholique de Louvain), Belgium. Under the supervision of Olivier de Schutter (UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food) and Philippe Baret (Faculté de Agronomie), I will undertake a research on “Governing transition towards post-carbon resilient food systems: legal, ethical and governance challenges”. The detailed research proposal can be downloaded here: http://issuu.com/joseluisvivero/docs/governing_transition_of_food_system...

أسهم هذا العضو في:

    • Hello, 

      I would like to propose:

      1.- The consideration of Food and Nutrition Security as a Global Public Good and its implications for global good governance

      See latest SCN News #40: 87-91. What if food is considered a common good? The essential narrative for the food and nutrition transition 

      http://www.unscn.org/files/Publications/SCN_News/SCNNEWS40_final_standard_res.pdf

      2.- The alternative food networks (urban movements and indigenous traditions): moral economy, sharing food schemes, peer to peer food production, community-based agriculture, food gleaning, collective ownership and management of arable land. 

      3.- Universal Food Coverage to guarantee that everybody gets a minimum amount everyday (this idea is being developed in Ecuador at present, FLOK Initiative).  

      best regards

      JOSE LUIS VIVERO POL 

      Anti-hunger and Social Rights Activist 

      PhD candidate in Food Governance (Université Catholique de Louvain)

       

    • Debt for food
      Although I know that Debt Swap Schemes are not new at all, and although creditor countries have managed to get the Debt issue outside the limelight of financing mechanisms (arguing they are old claims and thus not entitled to be called “innovative”)   we cannot deny their current heavy burden in developing countries´ national budgets and, conversely, their potential to free a considerable amount of resources to be better allocated for social investments.
       
      Some years ago, we supervised a research in the Hunger-Free Latin America and the Caribbean Initiative on how to redirect debt swap schemes towards food security programmes, as a means to get more resources, easily mobilised and better targeted. The research was done jointly with UN ECLAC and the full report and executive summary can be downloaded in the following address (in Spanish). http://www.rlc.fao.org/proyectoiniciativa/librocda.htm
       
      Debt services in Latin America is 3 times higher that public investment in health and nutrition, and five times higher that investment in agriculture and rural development. Therefore, the repayment of debt services (mostly interests) prevents the government from assigning higher budget allocations to high impact social investments. For instance, Ecuador and El Salvador assigned during the period 2008-2009 more money to debt services payment than to social investments.
       
      Several debt swap schemes have been proposed, mostly addressing environmental protection and health-related activities, although the issue has been overshadowed in recent years, as other yet-to-be-approved mechanisms are catching policy and media attention. It is worth noting that most of the previous debt swap initiatives have never tackled the most pressing problems of the poorest and hungriest households.            
       
      The Latin American countries with the highest prevalence of undernourishment held a
      bilateral public debt of 12.300 million USD in with OECD countries in 2006. Bilateral debt cancellation schemes of 20% could provide more than 2500 million USD for food security programmes. In any case, a big chunk of these bilateral debts would never be cashed, as those are long-term debts coming from many years ago. These scheme, although not innovative in itself, has never been proposed for anti-hunger programmes, and it would provide additional (but not fresh) funds in an age of financial constraints.    
       
      Best regards
       
       José Luis Vivero Pol
      Anti-hunger and Social Rights Activist 

      PhD candidate in Food Governance (Université Catholique de Louvain)