School food global hub

Summary of school meal standards

The guidelines are based on translating principles for a healthy and climate-friendly diet into five meals:

 PrincipleFrequency
Vegetables and fruits
  • Minimum 1/3 of all meals should consist of vegetables and/or fruits
  • Remember the dark green vegetables
  • Vegetables and/or fruits of different colours (4 of 5)
  • Dark green vegetables (1 of 5)
Legumes, fish, meat and eggs
  • Offer less meat, and remember fish
  • Offer legumes more often than meat
  • Legumes (2 of 5)
  • Fish (1 of 5)
  • Meat (1 of 5)
  • Eggs or others (1 of 5)
Cereals and potatoes
  • Choose primarily whole-grain
  • Vary with potatoes
  • Wholegrain products (at least 4 of 5)
  • Products with less or no wholegrain (maximum 1 of 5)
  • Vary with potatoes
Fats, nuts and seeds
  • Use most often plant-based oils
  • Add nuts and seeds
  • Plant-based oils or products of plant-based oils (3-4 of 5)
  • Butter/solid fat (max 1 of 5)
  • Add nuts (2 of 5)
  • Add seeds (2 of 5)
Dairy products and cheese
  • Use dairy products and cheese in moderate amounts
  • Dairy products (2-3 of 5)
  • Maximum 1 product with more fat
  • Cheese (1-2 of 5)