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Italia - Perfiles de país

Constitution of the Italian Republic.
Date of original text: 27 December 1947 (19 October 2020)

Políticas

National Plan for Adaptation to Climate Change.
Date of text: 01 January 2023
National Biodiversity Strategy 2030.
Date of text: 14 April 2022
Ecological Transition Plan.
Date of text: 08 March 2022
National Program for Waste Management (PNGR).
Date of text: 2022
National Air Pollution Control Program drawn up pursuant to Legislative Decree 30 May 2018, n. 81.
Date of text: 01 December 2021

Legislación

Desarrollo agrícola y rural

Law 9 March 2022, No. 23 Provisions for the protection, development and competitiveness of agricultural, agri-food and aquaculture production with organic methods.
Date of text: 09 March 2022
Act No. 38 Provisions regarding the agricultural sector.
Date of text: 07 March 2003
Act No. 194 on the protection and promotion of biodiversity for food and agriculture.
Date of text: 01 December 2015
Act No. 381 on social cooperatives.
Date of text: 08 November 1991
Law 1 April 2022, No. 30 Provisions promoting local small agri-food productions.
Date of text: 01 April 2022

Cambio climático

Act No. 204/2016 ratifying and executing the Paris Agreement adopted in Paris on 12 December 2015 under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Date of text: 04 November 2016
Trento: Provincial Act No. 5 on climate protection.
Date of text: 09 March 2010

Cultivos

Legislative Decree No. 455 setting out the rules for the implementation of the Act amending the International Convention for the Protection of the New Varieties of Plant.
Date of text: 03 November 1998
Legislative Decree No. 194 implementing EEC Directive No. 91/414/EEC regarding the placing on the market of pesticides.
Date of original text: 17 March 1995 (05 February 1999)
Legislative Decree No. 220 implementing articles 8 and 9 of EEC Regulation No. 2029/91 on biological production.
Date of text: 17 March 1995
Act No. 1096 of 1971 regulating the seed sector.
Date of original text: 25 November 1971 (15 December 2017)
Law no. 242 from 2 December 2016 on provisions for the promotion of cultivation and the agro-industrial chain of hemp.
Date of text: 02 December 2016

Gestión del riesgo de desastres

Decree Law No. 104/2020 on urgent measures to support and revive the economy.
Date of text: 14 August 2020
Law 22 May 2020, n. 35 Conversion into law, with amendments, of the Decree-law of 25 March 2020, no. 19, containing urgent measures to deal with the epidemiological emergency from COVID-19.
Date of text: 22 May 2020
Decree-Law 16 May 2020, n. 33 Further urgent measures to deal with the epidemiological emergency from COVID-19
Date of text: 16 May 2020
Decree-Law 25 March 2020, No. 19 Urgent measures to deal with the epidemiological emergency from COVID-19.
Date of text: 25 March 2020
Council of Ministers Resolution 31 January 2020 Declaration of the state of emergency due to the health risk associated with the onset of pathologies as a consequence of transmissible virus
Date of text: 31 January 2020

Medio ambiente

Legislative Decree No. 152/2006 approving the Code on the Environment.
Date of original text: 03 April 2006 (02 March 2024)
Law No. 221 of 2015 to promote measures regarding green economy and to reduce the overexploitation of natural resources.
Date of text: 28 December 2015
Legislative Decree No. 195 implementing Directive 2003/4/EC on public access to environmental information.
Date of text: 19 August 2005
Legislative Decree No. 59 implementing Directive 96/61/EC concerning integrated pollution prevention and control.
Date of text: 18 February 2005
Legislative Decree No. 351 implementing Directive 96/62/EC on ambient air quality assessment and management.
Date of text: 04 August 1999

Pesca

Legislative Decree No. 4 rearranging the national legislation on fisheries and aquaculture.
Date of original text: 09 January 2012 (29 March 2019)
Act No. 164 on fisheries and aquaculture.
Date of text: 21 May 1998
Legislative Decree No. 154 of 26 May 2004 on the modernization of the fishery and aquaculture sector as per article 1, paragraph 2 of Act No. 38 of 7 March 2003.
Date of text: 26 May 2004
Legislative Decree No. 146 implementing Directive 98/58/EC concerning the protection of animals kept for farming purposes.
Date of text: 26 March 2001
Decree May 13, 2022 . Measures for small pelagic fisheries in the Mediterranean Sea and specific measures for the Adriatic Sea.
Date of text: 13 May 2022

Alimentación y nutrición

Legislative Decree No. 27/2021 concerning conversion into national legislation of the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2017/625 pursuant to article 12, letters a), b), c), d) and e) of Law No. 117/2019.
Date of text: 02 February 2021
Legislative Decree No. 193 implementing Directive 2004/41/EC concerning food safety and implementing European Community regulations in this sector.
Date of text: 06 November 2007
Law 30 April 1962, n. 283 (amendment of articles 242, 243, 247, 250 and 262 of the consolidated text of sanitary laws, approved with royal decree 27 July 1934, n. 1265) Hygienic requirements for the production and sale of food substances and beverages.
Date of text: 30 April 1962
Law No. 166 on the donation and distribution of food and pharmaceutical products for purposes of social solidarity and food waste prevention.
Date of text: 19 August 2016
Law No. 53/2023 concerning the establishment of a parliamentary commission of inquiry on illegal activities related to waste management and and other environmental and agri-food crimes.
Date of text: 10 May 2023

Bosques

Law 21 November 2000 No. 353 Framework law on forest fires.
Date of text: 21 November 2000
Royal Decree Law No. 3267 re-arranging and reforming the legislation in matter of forests and mountain territories.
Date of text: 30 December 1923
Legislative Decree 3 April 2018, n. 34-Consolidated text on forests and forestry supply chains.
Date of original text: 03 April 2018 (13 December 2019)
Decree Law 8 September 2021, No. 120 concerning provisions for fighting forest fires and other urgent civil protection measures.
Date of original text: 08 September 2021 (08 November 2021)
Legislative Decree 9 August 2016, n. 177 Provisions on the rationalization of police functions and absorption of the State Forestry Corps.
Date of text: 19 August 2016

Género

Decree 7 December 2021 concerning the adoption of guidelines aimed at promoting gender and generational equal opportunities, employment inclusion of people with disabilities in public contracts financed with PNRR and the PNC resources.
Date of text: 04 December 2021

Tierra y suelos

Civil Code.
Date of original text: 16 March 1942 (16 July 2020)
Act No. 183 concerning the organizational and functional restructuring of land conservation.
Date of text: 18 May 1989
Presidential Decree of 13 February 2017, no. 31 on rules for identifying interventions not covered by landscape authorization or subject to simplified authorization procedure.
Date of text: 22 March 2017
Act No. 10 on the development of urban green spaces.
Date of text: 14 January 2013
Legge 15 dicembre 2004, n. 308 Delega al Governo per il riordino, il coordinamento e l'integrazione della legislazione in materia ambientale e misure di diretta applicazione.
Date of text: 15 December 2004

Ganado

Act No. 30 on animal reproduction.
Date of text: 15 January 1991
Act No. 281 regulating the preparation of and trade in animal feeds.
Date of original text: 15 February 1963 (28 May 1998)
Legislative Decree No. 193 implementing Directive 2004/41/EC concerning food safety and implementing European Community regulations in this sector.
Date of text: 06 November 2007
Legislative Decree No. 151 on penalties applicable to infringements of the provisions laid down in Regulation (EC) No. 1/2005 on the protection of animals during transport and related operations.
Date of text: 25 July 2007
Legislative Decree No. 193 implementing Directive 2004/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2001/82/EC on the Community code relating to veterinary medicinal products.
Date of text: 06 April 2006

Mar

Legislative Decree 17 October 2016, n. 201. Implementation of Directive 2014/89 / EU establishing a framework for maritime spatial planning.
Date of text: 17 October 2016
Act No. 979 making provisions for the safeguard of the sea.
Date of text: 31 December 1982
Act No. 327 - Navigation Code.
Date of text: 30 March 1942
Legislative Decree no. 32 from 15 February 2016 on the implementation of the European Parliament and Council Directive of 20 November 2013, 2013/54/EU on certain responsibilities of the flag State for compliance with the 2006 Maritime Labor Convention and its application.
Date of text: 15 February 2016
Legislative Decree No. 145 implementing Directive 2013/30/EU on safety of offshore oil and gas operations and amending Directive 2004/35/EC.
Date of text: 18 August 2015

Protección social

Decree-Law No. 34/2020 on urgent measures in the field of health, support for work and the economy, as well as social policies related to the epidemiological emergency from COVID-19.
Date of text: 19 May 2020
Chief of Civil Protection Department Order n. 658, 29 March 2020. Additional emergency measures in the context of the health risk associated with the onset of pathologies as a consequence of transmissible virus
Date of text: 29 March 2020
Law no. 33 from 15 March 2017 on delegation of rules on contrast of poverty, reordering of performance and the system of interventions and social services.
Date of text: 15 March 2017
Law no. 229 from 15 December 2016 on the conversion into Law, with modifications, of the Decree-Law no. 189 from 17 October 2016, on urgent actions in favor of the populations affected by the earthquake of 24 August 2016.
Date of text: 15 December 2016
Decree-Law no. 189 from 17 October 2016 on urgent interventions in favor of the populations affected by the earthquake of 24 August 2016.
Date of text: 17 October 2016

Agua

Legislative Decree No. 275 concerning reorganization in the field of public water concessions, 1993.
Date of text: 12 July 1993
Act No. 183 concerning the organizational and functional restructuring of land conservation.
Date of text: 18 May 1989
Decree Law No. 39/2023 on urgent provisions for the contrast of the water scarcity and for upgrade and adaptation of water infrastructure.
Date of text: 14 April 2023
Legislative Decree No. 18/2023 concerning the implementation of Directive (EU) 2020/2184 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2020 concerning the quality of water intended for human consumption.
Date of text: 23 February 2023
Legislative Decree no. 259 from 21 December 2016 on the implementation of provisions of the Special Statute of the Autonomous Region of Valle d'Aosta/Vallee d'Aoste in the field of public water.
Date of text: 21 December 2016

Especies silvestres y ecosistemas

Legislative Decree No. 42 laying down the Code on Cultural Heritage and Landscape.
Date of text: 22 January 2004
Act No. 157: provisions for the protection of wildlife and restrictions on hunting.
Date of text: 11 February 1992
Act No. 394 laying down the legal framework for protected areas.
Date of original text: 06 December 1991 (09 December 1998)
Law Decree 1 March 2021, n. 22. Urgent provisions on the reorganization of the powers of the Ministries.
Date of text: 01 March 2021
Legislative Decree from 15 December 2017, No. 230 on the adaptation of national legislation to the provisions of the Regulation (EU) No. 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the prevention and management of the introduction and spread of invasive alien species.
Date of text: 15 December 2017

Miscelanea

Legislative Decree No. 155 of 2008 implementing Directive 2006/32/EC on energy end-use efficiency and energy services and repeal of Directive 93/76/EEC.
Date of text: 30 May 2008
Legislative Decree No. 28 implementing Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
Date of text: 03 March 2011
Act No. 239 on energy.
Date of text: 23 August 2004
Law No. 239 of 2004 concerning the reorganization of the energy sector, as well as delegation to the Government for the reorganization of the energy provisions in force.
Date of text: 23 August 2004
Royal Decree No. 1443 laying down the legislative framework on mining activities.
Date of original text: 29 July 1927 (04 August 1999)

Acuerdos Internacionales

MEMORANDUM on Mutual Understanding between the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forestry of Italy on cooperation in the field of agriculture.
Date of text: 27 October 2015
Agreement on Cooperation between the Government of the Republic of Turkey and the Government of the Italian Republic in the fields of Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development.
Date of text: 08 May 2012
Protocol between the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forestry of Italy.
Date of text: 20 April 2012

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