APPENDIX TABLES
Table A.1 a) - WORLD CEREAL PRODUCTION
|
 |
| |
Wheat |
Coarse Grains | | |
2001 |
2002 |
2003
estim. |
2001 |
2002 |
2003
estim. | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
246.2 |
251.7 |
244.9 |
209.9 |
212.9 |
213.2 | | Bangladesh | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | China 1/ | 93.9 | 90.3 | 86.0 | 125.1 | 133.8 | 125.1 | | India | 69.7 | 71.8 | 65.1 | 34.0 | 25.7 | 33.7 | | Indonesia | - | - | - | 9.3 | 9.7 | 10.8 | | Iran, Islamic Rep. of | 9.5 | 12.5 | 13.5 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 4.9 | | Japan | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | | Kazakhstan | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.6 | | Korea, D. P. R. | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 | | Korea, Rep. of | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | | Myanmar | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | | Pakistan | 19.0 | 18.2 | 19.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | | Philippines | - | - | - | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | | Saudi Arabia | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | | Thailand | - | - | - | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.5 | | Turkey | 19.0 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 10.2 | 11.0 | 10.4 | | Viet Nam | - | - | - | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | |
AFRICA |
18.0 |
16.3 |
21.5 |
82.6 |
81.8 |
92.7 | |
North Africa |
12.9 |
11.7 |
17.0 |
10.0 |
9.9 |
12.7 | | Egypt | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 7.6 | | Morocco | 3.3 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 2.8 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa |
5.1 |
4.6 |
4.4 |
72.6 |
72.0 |
80.0 | |
Western Africa |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
33.4 |
34.8 |
37.7 | | Nigeria | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 20.9 | |
Central Africa |
- |
- |
- |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.7 | |
Eastern Africa |
2.1 |
1.9 |
2.6 |
22.0 |
18.8 |
22.7 | | Ethiopia | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 7.5 | 6.2 | 8.1 | | Sudan | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 5.9 | |
Southern Africa |
2.9 |
2.6 |
1.7 |
14.6 |
15.8 |
17.0 | | Madagascar | - | - | - | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | South Africa | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 7.9 | 10.5 | 10.2 | | Zimbabwe | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
3.3 |
3.2 |
2.9 |
30.5 |
30.1 |
32.1 | | Mexico | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 26.9 | 26.6 | 28.3 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
21.4 |
18.2 |
22.9 |
71.9 |
65.0 |
79.3 | | Argentina | 15.3 | 12.3 | 14.0 | 19.6 | 18.7 | 19.1 | | Brazil | 3.3 | 2.9 | 5.9 | 43.0 | 37.0 | 50.2 | | Colombia | - | - | - | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
73.8 |
60.3 |
87.1 |
285.1 |
265.2 |
302.6 | | Canada | 20.6 | 16.2 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 20.1 | 26.5 | | United States | 53.3 | 44.1 | 63.6 | 262.4 | 245.2 | 276.0 | |
EUROPE |
201.0 |
209.6 |
154.5 |
225.0 |
220.7 |
197.8 | | Bulgaria | 4.1 | 3.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1.9 | | EU | 91.6 | 104.0 | 91.5 | 107.8 | 107.5 | 95.0 | | Hungary | 5.2 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 9.8 | 7.8 | 5.8 | | Poland | 9.3 | 9.3 | 7.9 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 15.7 | | Romania | 7.7 | 4.4 | 2.5 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 10.7 | | Russian Fed. | 47.0 | 50.6 | 34.0 | 35.7 | 33.7 | 30.9 | | Ukraine | 21.3 | 19.8 | 4.3 | 17.1 | 16.4 | 15.5 | |
OCEANIA |
24.7 |
10.4 |
25.3 |
13.5 |
8.1 |
13.3 | | Australia | 24.3 | 10.1 | 24.9 | 12.9 | 7.5 | 12.8 | |
WORLD |
588.4 |
569.6 |
559.0 |
918.5 |
883.8 |
931.1 | | Developing countries | 264.0 | 262.3 | 266.3 | 382.0 | 374.1 | 402.3 | | Developed countries | 324.4 | 307.4 | 292.7 | 536.5 | 509.6 | 528.8 |
Source: FAO Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Including Taiwan Province.
Table A.1 b) - WORLD CEREAL PRODUCTION
|
|
| |
Rice (paddy) |
Total Cereals 1 / | | |
2001 |
2002 |
2003
estim. |
2001 |
2002 |
2003
estim. | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
544.5 |
517.7 |
538.1 |
1 000.6 |
982.2 |
996.1 | | Bangladesh | 36.4 | 38.2 | 39.5 | 38.1 | 39.8 | 41.1 | | China 2/ | 179.3 | 176.3 | 167.5 | 398.3 | 400.4 | 378.5 | | India | 139.6 | 109.0 | 131.9 | 243.3 | 206.5 | 230.7 | | Indonesia | 50.5 | 51.5 | 52.1 | 59.8 | 61.1 | 62.9 | | Iran, Islamic Rep. of | 2.0 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 14.9 | 20.2 | 21.7 | | Japan | 11.3 | 11.1 | 9.7 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 10.8 | | Kazakhstan | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 14.8 | | Korea, D. P. R. | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.4 | | Korea, Rep. of | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 6.4 | | Myanmar | 21.9 | 22.8 | 24.6 | 22.7 | 23.7 | 25.7 | | Pakistan | 5.8 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 27.0 | 27.2 | 28.7 | | Philippines | 13.1 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 18.7 | | Saudi Arabia | - | - | - | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | | Thailand | 26.5 | 25.6 | 26.8 | 31.2 | 30.1 | 31.3 | | Turkey | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 29.6 | 30.8 | 30.3 | | Viet Nam | 32.1 | 34.4 | 34.5 | 34.2 | 36.8 | 36.9 | |
AFRICA |
17.3 |
17.5 |
17.8 |
117.9 |
115.6 |
132.0 | |
North Africa |
5.3 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
28.2 |
27.6 |
35.9 | | Egypt | 5.2 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 19.3 | 20.0 | 20.7 | | Morocco | - | - | - | 4.6 | 5.3 | 8.0 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa |
12.0 |
11.5 |
11.6 |
89.8 |
88.0 |
96.0 | |
Western Africa |
7.6 |
7.1 |
7.1 |
41.1 |
41.9 |
44.9 | | Nigeria | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 23.0 | 23.6 | 24.4 | |
Central Africa |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
3.1 | |
Eastern Africa |
1.1 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
25.2 |
21.8 |
26.2 | | Ethiopia | - | - | - | 9.0 | 7.3 | 10.0 | | Sudan | - | - | - | 5.3 | 3.9 | 6.3 | |
Southern Africa |
3.0 |
2.9 |
3.1 |
20.5 |
21.3 |
21.9 | | Madagascar | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.0 | | South Africa | - | - | - | 10.4 | 12.8 | 11.6 | | Zimbabwe | - | - | - | 1.9 | 0.7 | 1.0 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
36.0 |
35.7 |
37.3 | | Mexico | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 30.4 | 30.0 | 31.5 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
19.9 |
19.9 |
19.7 |
113.2 |
103.0 |
121.9 | | Argentina | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 35.7 | 31.8 | 33.8 | | Brazil | 10.4 | 10.6 | 10.4 | 56.7 | 50.5 | 66.4 | | Colombia | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
9.8 |
9.6 |
9.0 |
368.7 |
335.1 |
398.7 | | Canada | - | - | - | 43.3 | 36.3 | 50.1 | | United States | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9.0 | 325.4 | 298.8 | 348.6 | |
EUROPE |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
429.2 |
433.5 |
355.5 | | Bulgaria | - | - | - | 6.1 | 6.2 | 3.9 | | EU | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 202.0 | 214.1 | 189.1 | | Hungary | - | - | - | 15.0 | 11.7 | 8.8 | | Poland | - | - | - | 27.0 | 26.9 | 23.6 | | Romania | - | - | - | 18.9 | 14.3 | 13.2 | | Russian Fed. | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 83.2 | 84.8 | 65.4 | | Ukraine | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 38.5 | 36.3 | 19.9 | |
OCEANIA |
1.8 |
1.3 |
0.4 |
39.9 |
19.8 |
39.0 | | Australia | 1.8 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 39.0 | 18.8 | 38.1 | |
WORLD |
598.7 |
571.4 |
590.5 |
2 105.5 |
2 024.8 |
2 080.6 | | Developing countries | 572.2 | 545.8 | 567.4 | 1 218.2 | 1 182.1 | 1 236.0 | | Developed countries | 26.4 | 25.7 | 23.1 | 887.4 | 842.7 | 844.6 |
Source: FAO Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Rice is included in the cereal total in paddy terms. 2/ Including Taiwan Province
Table A.2 a) - WORLD IMPORTS OF CEREALS
|
|
| |
Wheat (July/June) 1 / |
Coarse Grains (July/June) | | |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
47.4 |
41.0 |
40.6 |
57.8 |
57.6 |
56.8 | | Bangladesh | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | China | 2.1 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 7.3 | | Taiwan Province | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 4.8 | | Georgia | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | - | - | - | | India | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | Indonesia | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 1.1 | | Iran, Islamic Rep. of | 5.7 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.7 | | Iraq | 3.0 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | Israel | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | | Japan | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 19.9 | 20.4 | 20.0 | | Korea, D. P. R. | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | | Korea, Rep. of | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 9.1 | | Malaysia | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | | Pakistan | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | Philippines | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | | Saudi Arabia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 7.2 | | Singapore | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | Sri Lanka | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Syria | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 | | Thailand | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | - | 0.1 | - | | Yemen | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
AFRICA |
24.9 |
27.0 |
22.2 |
14.7 |
16.5 |
14.3 | |
North Africa |
15.6 |
16.4 |
12.8 |
11.0 |
10.6 |
9.6 | | Algeria | 4.0 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | | Egypt | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.4 | | Morocco | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | | Tunisia | 0.7 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.8 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa |
9.3 |
10.6 |
9.4 |
3.7 |
5.9 |
4.7 | | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | - | - | - | | Ethiopia | 0.2 | 1.6 | 0.2 | - | 0.1 | - | | Kenya | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.8 | | Nigeria | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Senegal | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | - | | Sudan | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | South Africa | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.4 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
6.9 |
7.0 |
7.3 |
14.4 |
11.9 |
13.2 | | Cuba | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | | Dominican Rep. | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | | Mexico | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 11.2 | 8.5 | 9.7 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
12.2 |
11.6 |
10.5 |
5.8 |
5.9 |
5.5 | | Brazil | 7.2 | 6.7 | 5.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | | Chile | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | | Colombia | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | | Peru | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | | Venezuela | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
3.1 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
6.3 |
6.5 |
4.0 | | Canada | 0.1 | 0.2 | - | 3.9 | 4.5 | 1.9 | | United States | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 2.1 | |
EUROPE |
13.4 |
16.4 |
16.4 |
7.5 |
7.4 |
11.1 | | Belarus | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | EU 2/ | 10.0 | 12.0 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.9 | | Poland | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.9 | | Romania | 0.1 | 0.6 | 2.0 | - | - | 0.1 | | Russian Fed. | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.7 | | Ukraine | 0.1 | 0.5 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | |
OCEANIA |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 | | New Zealand | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
WORLD |
108.4 |
105.7 |
99.5 |
106.6 |
105.9 |
105.0 | | Developing countries | 81.1 | 76.8 | 70.8 | 70.4 | 69.1 | 68.0 | | Developed countries | 27.3 | 28.8 | 28.7 | 36.2 | 36.8 | 37.0 |
Source: FAO Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Including wheat flour in wheat grain equivalent, but excluding semolina.
2/ Excluding trade between the EU member countries.
Table A.2 b) - WORLD IMPORTS OF CEREALS
|
|
| |
Rice (milled) |
Total Cereals 1 / | | |
2002 |
2003
estim. |
2004
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
14.2 |
13.8 |
12.1 |
119.4 |
112.4 |
109.5 | | Bangladesh | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 2.5 | | China | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 10.4 | 9.2 | 12.3 | | Taiwan Province | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.1 | | Georgia | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | | India | - | - | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | | Indonesia | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 8.6 | 8.8 | 7.3 | | Iran, Islamic Rep. of | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 8.5 | 4.2 | 3.2 | | Iraq | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 2.5 | 3.1 | | Israel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.6 | | Japan | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 26.2 | 26.5 | 26.4 | | Korea, D. P. R. | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | | Korea, Rep. of | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 12.4 | | Malaysia | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | | Pakistan | - | - | - | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | | Philippines | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 3.9 | | Saudi Arabia | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.1 | | Singapore | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | | Sri Lanka | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | | Syria | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.8 | | Thailand | - | - | - | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | | Yemen | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | |
AFRICA |
8.5 |
8.1 |
7.6 |
48.0 |
51.7 |
44.0 | |
North Africa |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
26.8 |
27.2 |
22.6 | | Algeria | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 4.8 | | Egypt | - | - | - | 12.1 | 11.7 | 11.8 | | Morocco | - | - | - | 4.6 | 4.2 | 2.3 | | Tunisia | - | - | - | 1.8 | 2.6 | 1.4 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa |
8.3 |
7.9 |
7.3 |
21.3 |
24.4 |
21.4 | | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.1 | | Ethiopia | - | - | - | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0.2 | | Kenya | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 | | Nigeria | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 3.6 | | Senegal | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | | Sudan | - | - | - | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.3 | | South Africa | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
23.1 |
20.8 |
22.4 | | Cuba | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | | Dominican Rep. | - | - | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | | Mexico | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 14.9 | 12.3 | 13.7 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
0.8 |
1.4 |
1.0 |
18.9 |
18.9 |
17.0 | | Brazil | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 6.2 | | Chile | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | | Colombia | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | | Peru | - | - | 0.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | | Venezuela | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
10.1 |
9.4 |
6.8 | | Canada | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 2.2 | | United States | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 5.8 | 4.4 | 4.6 | |
EUROPE |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
22.7 |
25.5 |
29.3 | | Belarus | - | - | - | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | | EU 2/ | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 14.9 | 17.3 | 12.4 | | Poland | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.8 | | Romania | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 2.2 | | Russian Fed. | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.8 | | Ukraine | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 3.9 | |
OCEANIA |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
1.0 | | New Zealand | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
WORLD |
28.1 |
28.0 |
25.5 3/ |
243.1 |
239.6 |
230.0 | | Developing countries | 24.0 | 23.7 | 21.3 | 175.5 | 169.6 | 160.1 | | Developed countries | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 67.6 | 69.9 | 70.0 |
Source: FAO Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Trade in rice refers to the calendar year of the second year shown.
2/ Excluding trade between the EU member countries.
3/ Highly tentative.
Table A.3 a) - WORLD EXPORTS OF CEREALS
|
|
| |
Wheat (July/June) 1 / |
Coarse Grains (July/June) | | |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
11.9 |
17.2 |
14.5 |
8.3 |
17.4 |
10.0 | | China 2/ | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 6.4 | 15.0 | 7.5 | | India | 3.5 | 6.1 | 4.0 | - | 0.1 | 0.3 | | Indonesia | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Japan | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | - | - | - | | Kazakhstan | 3.8 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | | Myanmar | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Pakistan | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.1 | - | - | - | | Syria | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | - | - | 0.3 | | Thailand | - | - | - | 0.3 | - | 0.1 | | Turkey | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | | Viet Nam | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
AFRICA |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
2.2 |
1.9 |
2.2 | | Egypt | - | - | - | - | - | - | | Ethiopia | - | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | | Nigeria | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | South Africa | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | | Sudan | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | | Uganda | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
11.0 |
5.8 |
9.5 |
15.0 |
15.7 |
16.8 | | Argentina | 11.0 | 5.6 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 12.2 | 10.3 | | Brazil | - | - | 0.8 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | | Paraguay | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | | Uruguay | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
42.8 |
32.0 |
48.0 |
58.8 |
49.2 |
58.1 | | Canada | 16.6 | 9.0 | 16.0 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 4.2 | | United States | 26.2 | 23.0 | 32.0 | 56.2 | 47.5 | 53.9 | |
EUROPE |
24.7 |
41.6 |
12.5 |
15.6 |
17.7 |
12.0 | | Bulgaria | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | | Czech Rep. | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | 0.1 | 0.3 | | EU 3/ | 10.6 | 15.4 | 7.5 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 4.5 | | Hungary | 1.9 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.6 | | Romania | 0.5 | 0.2 | - | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | | Russian Fed. | 4.5 | 14.5 | 4.2 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 3.2 | | Ukraine | 5.5 | 6.6 | - | 3.5 | 4.1 | 2.4 | |
OCEANIA |
16.4 |
10.8 |
14.0 |
5.2 |
3.3 |
5.7 | | Australia | 16.4 | 10.8 | 14.0 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 5.7 | |
WORLD |
107.9 |
108.6 |
99.5 |
105.3 |
105.3 |
105.0 | | Developing countries | 19.5 | 17.7 | 18.5 | 23.9 | 33.6 | 27.7 | | Developed countries | 88.4 | 90.9 | 81.0 | 81.4 | 71.8 | 77.3 |
Source: FAO
Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Including wheat flour in wheat grain equivalent, but excluding semolina.
2/ Including Taiwan Province.
3/ Excluding trade between the EU member countries.
Table A.3 b) - WORLD EXPORTS OF CEREALS
|
|
| |
Rice (milled) |
Total Cereals 1 / | | |
2002 |
2003
estim. |
2004
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast | | | (million tonnes) | |
ASIA |
22.4 |
22.0 |
19.6 |
42.6 |
56.6 |
44.1 | | China 2/ | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 9.7 | 18.6 | 10.3 | | India | 6.6 | 4.4 | 2.5 | 10.1 | 10.6 | 6.8 | | Indonesia | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Japan | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 | | Kazakhstan | - | - | - | 4.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | | Myanmar | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.6 | | Pakistan | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 2.1 | | Syria | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.9 | | Thailand | 7.3 | 7.6 | 8.5 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8.6 | | Turkey | - | - | - | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | | Viet Nam | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.0 | |
AFRICA |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
3.2 |
3.0 |
3.3 | | Egypt | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | | Ethiopia | - | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | | Nigeria | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | South Africa | - | - | - | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | | Sudan | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | | Uganda | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
CENTRAL AMERICA |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.9 | |
SOUTH AMERICA |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.5 |
27.2 |
22.6 |
27.8 | | Argentina | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 20.8 | 18.0 | 19.1 | | Brazil | - | - | - | 5.0 | 3.0 | 6.8 | | Paraguay | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | | Uruguay | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | |
NORTH AMERICA |
3.3 |
3.8 |
3.2 |
104.9 |
85.0 |
109.3 | | Canada | - | - | - | 19.1 | 10.7 | 20.2 | | United States | 3.3 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 85.8 | 74.4 | 89.1 | |
EUROPE |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
40.6 |
59.5 |
24.8 | | Bulgaria | - | - | - | 1.0 | 1.6 | 0.3 | | Czech Rep. | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | | EU 3/ | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 15.8 | 22.3 | 12.2 | | Hungary | - | - | - | 4.9 | 2.6 | 1.1 | | Romania | - | - | - | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | | Russian Fed. | - | - | - | 7.0 | 18.3 | 7.4 | | Ukraine | - | - | - | 9.0 | 10.7 | 2.5 | |
OCEANIA |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
22.0 |
14.3 |
19.9 | | Australia | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 22.0 | 14.3 | 19.9 | |
WORLD |
28.1 |
28.0 |
25.5 4/ |
241.3 |
241.9 |
230.0 | | Developing countries | 24.0 | 23.1 | 21.5 | 67.3 | 74.4 | 67.7 | | Developed countries | 4.2 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 174.0 | 167.6 | 162.3 |
Source: FAO
Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Trade in rice refers to the calendar year of the second year shown.
2/ Including Taiwan Province.
3/ Excluding trade between the EU member countries.
4/ Highly tentative.
Table A.4 – CEREALS: Supply and Utilization in Main Exporting Countries (National Crop Years)
|
|
| |
Wheat 1/ |
Coarse Grains 2/ |
Rice (milled basis) | | |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast |
2001/02 |
2002/03
estim. |
2003/04
f'cast | | | (million tonnes) | | |
UNITED STATES (June/May) |
UNITED STATES |
UNITED STATES (Aug./July) | | Opening stocks | 23.8 | 21.1 | 13.4 | 52.7 | 45.1 | 31.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 0.8 | | Production | 53.3 | 44.1 | 63.6 | 262.4 | 245.2 | 276.0 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.3 | | Imports | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Total Supply |
80.0 |
67.3 |
79.0 |
317.3 |
292.4 |
309.0 |
8.0 |
8.2 |
7.6 | | Domestic use | 32.7 | 30.7 | 32.9 | 217.1 | 215.6 | 224.7 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.9 | | Exports | 26.2 | 23.2 | 31.3 | 55.2 | 45.9 | 56.7 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 3.0 | | Closing stocks | 21.1 | 13.4 | 14.8 | 45.1 | 31.0 | 27.5 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | | |
CANADA (August/July) |
CANADA |
THAILAND (Nov./Oct.) 3/ | | Opening stocks | 9.7 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.1 | | Production | 20.6 | 16.2 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 20.1 | 26.5 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 17.8 | | Imports | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Total Supply |
30.3 |
23.1 |
29.2 |
31.1 |
27.8 |
31.8 |
19.4 |
19.3 |
19.9 | | Domestic use | 7.4 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 24.0 | 22.0 | 23.5 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 9.7 | | Exports | 16.2 | 9.2 | 15.8 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 8.5 | | Closing stocks | 6.7 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 4.1 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.6 | | |
ARGENTINA (Dec./Nov.) |
ARGENTINA |
CHINA (Jan./Dec.) 3/ 4/ | | Opening stocks | 0.3 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 106.5 | 92.9 | 78.1 | | Production | 15.3 | 12.3 | 14.0 | 19.6 | 18.7 | 19.1 | 122.9 | 120.9 | 114.8 | | Imports | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.4 | |
Total Supply |
15.6 |
13.3 |
16.1 |
20.8 |
20.0 |
19.8 |
229.7 |
214.2 |
194.3 | | Domestic use | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 134.7 | 133.4 | 131.1 | | Exports | 9.5 | 6.0 | 8.6 | 10.2 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 1.5 | | Closing stocks | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 92.9 | 78.1 | 61.6 | | |
AUSTRALIA (Oct./Sept.) |
AUSTRALIA |
PAKISTAN (Nov./Oct.) 3/ | | Opening stocks | 4.0 | 7.1 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 | | Production | 24.3 | 10.1 | 24.9 | 12.9 | 7.5 | 12.8 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.9 | | Imports | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Total Supply |
28.3 |
17.2 |
27.0 |
14.2 |
8.8 |
13.5 |
4.9 |
5.0 |
5.2 | | Domestic use | 4.9 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 4.9 | 6.3 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | | Exports | 16.3 | 9.1 | 15.2 | 6.1 | 3.2 | 6.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | | Closing stocks | 7.1 | 2.1 | 6.5 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | | |
EU (July/June) 5/ |
EU 5/ |
VIET NAM (Nov./Oct.) 3/ | | Opening stocks | 14.5 | 12.5 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.9 | | Production | 91.6 | 104.0 | 91.5 | 107.7 | 106.8 | 94.9 | 21.4 | 23.0 | 23.0 | | Imports | 10.0 | 12.0 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Total Supply |
116.1 |
128.5 |
111.3 |
128.8 |
129.4 |
119.8 |
25.4 |
27.5 |
27.9 | | Domestic use | 92.8 | 98.2 | 92.3 | 105.8 | 104.7 | 103.0 | 17.7 | 18.7 | 19.0 | | Exports | 10.8 | 15.3 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.0 | | Closing stocks | 12.5 | 15.0 | 11.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 12.3 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | |
TOTAL ABOVE | | | | | | | | | | | Opening stocks | 52.3 | 48.5 | 38.1 | 76.5 | 69.2 | 53.6 | 114.1 | 101.5 | 86.3 | | Production | 205.0 | 186.6 | 217.6 | 425.3 | 398.2 | 429.3 | 172.5 | 171.8 | 166.8 | | Imports | 13.0 | 14.3 | 6.9 | 10.5 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.8 | |
Total Supply |
270.3 |
249.4 |
262.6 |
512.3 |
478.5 |
493.9 |
287.4 |
274.2 |
254.9 | | Domestic use | 142.8 | 148.5 | 143.5 | 363.2 | 355.4 | 365.8 | 168.6 | 168.1 | 166.6 | | Exports | 79.0 | 62.8 | 78.9 | 79.9 | 69.5 | 81.9 | 17.2 | 19.9 | 19.0 | | Closing stocks | 48.5 | 38.1 | 40.2 | 69.2 | 53.6 | 46.2 | 101.5 | 86.3 | 69.2 |
Source: FAO Note: Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Trade data include wheat flour in wheat grain equivalent. For the EU semolina is also included.
2/ Argentina (Dec./Nov.) for rye, barley and oats, (March/February) for maize and sorghum; Australia (November/October) for rye, barley and oats, (March/February) for maize and sorghum; Canada (August/July); EU (July/June); United States (June/May) for rye, barley and oats, (September/August) for maize and sorghum.
3/ Rice trade data refer to the calendar year of the second year shown.
4/ Including Taiwan province.
5/ Excluding trade between the EU member countries.
Table A.5 - WORLD CEREAL STOCKS: Estimated Total Carryovers of Cereals 1/
|
|
| |
Crop Years ending in: | | |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003
estim. |
2004
f’cast | | | (million tonnes) | |
TOTAL CEREALS |
666.5 |
687.7 |
688.9 |
640.9 |
595.8 |
482.4 |
393.3 | |
Wheat |
257.8 |
263.0 |
259.5 |
248.3 |
232.0 |
186.9 |
139.4 | |
held by: | | | | | | | | | - main exporters 2/ | 39.3 | 50.4 | 50.2 | 52.3 | 48.5 | 38.1 | 40.2 | | - others | 218.5 | 212.6 | 209.3 | 195.9 | 183.5 | 148.7 | 99.2 | |
Coarse Grains |
256.1 |
267.6 |
261.1 |
229.1 |
213.3 |
175.5 |
152.1 | | held by: | | | | | | | | | - main exporters 2/ | 69.3 | 80.0 | 77.4 | 76.5 | 69.2 | 53.6 | 46.2 | | - others | 186.7 | 187.6 | 183.8 | 152.6 | 144.1 | 121.9 | 105.9 | |
Rice (milled basis) |
152.6 |
157.2 |
168.3 |
163.6 |
150.4 |
120.1 |
101.7 | | held by: | | | | | | | | | - main exporters 2/ | 115.7 | 117.2 | 119.7 | 114.1 | 101.5 | 86.3 | 69.2 | | excl. China 3/ | 4.5 | 4.1 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.6 | | - others | 36.9 | 40.0 | 48.5 | 49.4 | 48.9 | 33.8 | 32.5 | |
BY REGIONS | | | | | | | | |
Developed Countries |
169.6 |
171.5 |
165.5 |
161.4 |
167.4 |
141.0 |
124.0 | | Australia | 3.8 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 8.7 | 3.0 | 7.8 | | EU | 35.1 | 36.6 | 34.2 | 31.9 | 31.1 | 33.7 | 24.0 | | Canada | 10.4 | 12.5 | 13.5 | 14.1 | 10.3 | 8.9 | 10.2 | | Hungary | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.9 | | Japan | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 3.8 | | Poland | 4.0 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.3 | | Romania | 5.0 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 1.9 | | Russian Fed. | 18.0 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 6.5 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 7.0 | | South Africa | 3.8 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | | Ukraine | 4.5 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 2.9 | | United States | 58.7 | 77.8 | 75.6 | 77.4 | 67.4 | 45.2 | 43.1 | |
Developing Countries |
496.9 |
516.2 |
523.4 |
479.5 |
428.3 |
341.4 |
269.2 | |
Asia |
459.6 |
476.3 |
484.1 |
442.6 |
388.1 |
307.5 |
231.1 | | China 3/ | 367.3 | 375.5 | 369.9 | 323.6 | 274.2 | 218.7 | 155.8 | | India | 42.9 | 47.3 | 57.4 | 62.2 | 60.0 | 39.4 | 30.0 | | Indonesia | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 3.9 | | Iran, Islamic Rep. of | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 2.5 | | Korea, Rep. of | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.7 | | Pakistan | 7.1 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 4.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 | | Philippines | 2.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.0 | | Syria | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 4.9 | | Turkey | 7.4 | 9.4 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | |
Africa |
22.4 |
27.4 |
25.1 |
23.9 |
23.8 |
20.6 |
21.8 | | Algeria | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.9 | | Egypt | 3.7 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 2.8 | | Ethiopia | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | | Morocco | 2.9 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.5 | | Nigeria | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.8 | | Tunisia | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 2.1 | |
Central America |
5.2 |
6.2 |
6.5 |
5.5 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
4.9 | | Mexico | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 3.8 | |
South America |
9.6 |
6.2 |
7.5 |
7.4 |
10.6 |
8.4 |
11.3 | | Argentina | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.0 | | Brazil | 4.9 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 4.5 | 2.6 | 5.7 | | | | | | | | | |
Source: FAO Note: Based on official and unofficial estimates. Totals computed from unrounded data.
1/ Stock data are based on an aggregate of carryovers at the end of national crop years and do not represent world stock levels at any point in time.
2/ The major wheat and coarse grains exporters are Argentina, Australia, Canada, the EU and the United States. The major rice exporters are China (including Taiwan Province), Pakistan, Thailand, the United States and Viet Nam. See Table A.4 for country details.
3/ Including Taiwan Province.
Table A.6 – SELECTED EXPORT PRICES OF CEREALS AND SOYBEANS
|
|
| |
Wheat |
Maize |
Sorghum |
Soybeans |
U.S. No.2 Hard
Red Winter Ord.
Prot. 1 / |
U.S. Soft Red
Winter No.2
1 / |
Argentina
Trigo Pan
2 / |
U.S. No.2
Yellow
1 / |
Argentina
2 / |
U.S. No.2
Yellow
1 / |
U.S. No.2
Yellow
1 / | | | (US$/tonne ) | |
July/June | | | | | | | | | 1999/2000 | 112 | 97 | 112 | 91 | 90 | 89 | 190 | | 2000/2001 | 128 | 101 | 124 | 86 | 84 | 93 | 184 | | 2001/2002 | 127 | 113 | 119 | 90 | 89 | 95 | 182 | | 2002/2003 | 161 | 138 | 145 | 107 | 102 | 112 | 222 | | 2003 - March | 146 | 129 | 149 | 105 | 95 | 104 | 224 | | September | 151 | 139 | 152 | 103 | 101 | 110 | 245 | | October | 150 | 139 | 148 | 104 | 101 | 111 | 284 | | November | 165 | 159 | 165 | 107 | 110 | 120 | 294 | | December | 174 | 159 | 162 | 112 | 116 | 121 | 297 | | 2004 - January | 170 | 157 | 160 | 116 | 114 | 124 | 316 | | February | 165 | 157 | 150 | 122 | 113 | 126 | 328 | | March I | 164 | 156 | 147 | 125 | 109 | 131 | 353 | | II | 161 | 154 | 146 | 128 | 108 | 131 | 358 | | III | 168 | 152 | 148 | 129 | 108 | 132 | 376 | | IV | 180 | 164 | 161 | 131 | 111 | 135 | 396 |
Sources: International Grain Council and USDA.
1/ Delivered U.S. Gulf ports. 2/ Up River f.o.b.
Table A.7 – SELECTED WHEAT AND MAIZE PRICE INDICES
|
|
| |
Wheat |
Maize | | | (1997/98-1999/00=100) | (1997/98-1999/00=100) | | 1999/2000 | 93 | 92 | | 2000/2001 | 97 | 87 | | 2001/2002 | 99 | 91 | | 2002/2003 | 121 | 108 | | 2003 - March | 111 | 106 | | September | 111 | 104 | | October | 113 | 105 | | November | 123 | 108 | | December | 123 | 113 | | 2004 – January | 124 | 117 | | February | 124 | 123 | | March | 122 | 129 |
Sources: FAO, International Grain Council
1/ The wheat price index has been constructed based on the IGC wheat price index, rebased to
July/June 1997/98-1999/00 = 100. The IGC wheat price index is composed of a simple average of
following price quotations, converted to an index, with base July/December 1986 = 1000:
1. Australian Standard White, fob Eastern States - second position quoted
2. Canadian No.1 CWRS 13.5%, fob St. Lawrence
3. Canadian No.1 CWRS 12.5%, fob Vancouver
4. United States No.2 HRW (Ordinary), fob Gulf
5. United States No.2 SRW, fob Gulf
6. United States No.2 DNS 14%, fob Lakes
7. United States No.2 Western White, fob Pacific
2/ U.S. Maize No. 2 Yellow (delivered U.S. Gulf ports) with base July/June, 1997/98-1999/00 = 100
Table A.8 - PRICE INDICES AND SELECTED EXPORT PRICES FOR RICE
|
|
| |
Export Prices |
FAO Indices | |
Calendar years |
Thai
100% B |
Thai
broken |
U.S.
Long grain |
Pakistani
Basmati |
Total |
Indica |
Japonica |
Aromatic | |
1 / |
2 / |
3 / |
4 / | |
High
quality |
Low
quality | | | |
January/December | (U.S.$/tonne) | (1998-2000=100) | | 2000 | 207 | 143 | 271 | 418 | 84 | 84 | 83 | 83 | 89 | | 2001 | 177 | 135 | 264 | 332 | 74 | 74 | 74 | 76 | 69 | | 2002 | 197 | 151 | 207 | 366 | 72 | 73 | 75 | 67 | 74 | | 2003 | 201 | 151 | 284 | 358 | 82 | 79 | 81 | 84 | 91 | | 2003 - March | 198 | 144 | 212 | 369 | 73 | 73 | 75 | 67 | 91 | | November | 197 | 159 | 337 | n.a. | 90 | 83 | 87 | 101 | 85 | | December | 201 | 164 | 354 | n.a. | 96 | 87 | 89 | 116 | 88 | | 2004 - January | 221 | 176 | 357 | 449 | 101 | 90 | 94 | 120 | 98 | | February | 221 | 184 | 355 | 449 | 102 | 92 | 99 | 118 | 96 | | March I | 242 | 194 | 368 | 449 | ) | | | | | | II | 250 | 207 | 407 | 449 | ) | | | | | | III | 258 | 224 | 407 | 449 | ) 109 | 101 | 111 | 119 | 96 | | IV | 260 | 225 | 407 | n.a. | ) | | | | |
Sources: FAO for indices. Rice prices: Jackson Son & Co. (London) Ltd. and other public sources.
Note: The FAO Rice Price Index is based on 16 rice export quotations. 'Quality' is defined by the precentage of broken kernels, with high (low) quality referring to rice with less (equal to or more) than 20 percent brokens. The Sub-Index for Aromatic Rice follows movements in prices of Basmati and Fragrant rice.
1/ White rice, 100% second grade, f.o.b. Bangkok, indicative traded prices. 2/ A1 super, f.o.b. Bangkok, indicative traded prices. 3/ U.S. No.2, 4% brokens f.o.b. 4/ Basmati: ordinary, f.o.b. Karachi.
Table A.9 – PRICE INDICES AND SELECTED INTERNATIONAL PRICES FOR OILCROP PRODUCTS
|
|
| |
FAO Indices |
International Prices | |
Marketing years |
Oilseeds |
Edible/Soap
Fats/Oils |
Oilcakes/
Meals |
Soybeans
1/ |
Soybean
Oil 2/ |
Palm Oil
3/ |
Soybean
Cake 4/ |
Rapeseed
Meal 5/ | |
October/September | (1990-92=100) | (U.S.$/tonne) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1997/98 | | 109 | 154 | 116 | 256 | 634 | 641 | 197 | 138 | |
1998/99 | | 89 | 125 | 82 | 209 | 483 | 514 | 149 | 104 | |
1999/00 | | 83 | 91 | 89 | 209 | 355 | 337 | 180 | 124 | |
2000/01 |
Oct.-Mar. | 82 | 76 | 98 | 206 | 314 | 254 | 198 | 146 | | |
Apr.-Sept. | 82 | 86 | 94 | 197 | 356 | 289 | 178 | 135 | |
2001/02 |
Oct.-Mar. | 83 | 95 | 100 | 188 | 378 | 323 | 175 | 135 | | |
Apr.-Sept. | 90 | 107 | 104 | 213 | 445 | 392 | 174 | 122 | |
2002/03 |
Oct.-Mar. | 103 | 124 | 106 | 241 | 543 | 442 | 186 | 133 | | |
Apr.-Sept. | 104 | 123 | 110 | 246 | 535 | 414 | 197 | 149 | |
2003/04 |
Oct.-Mar. | 139 | 144 | 138 | 351 | 653 | 512 | 273 | 199 |
Sources: FAO and Oil World.
Note: The FAO indices are calculated using the Laspeyres formula; the weights used are the average export values of each commodity for the 1990-92 period. The indices are based on the international prices of five selected seeds, ten selected oils and fats and seven selected cakes and meals.
1/ Soybeans (US, No.2 yellow, c.i.f. Rotterdam). 2/ Soybean oil (Dutch, fob ex-mill). 3/ Palm oil (Crude, c.i.f. North West Europe). 4/ Soybean cake (Pellets, 44/45%, Argentina, c.i.f. Rotterdam). 5/ Rapeseed meal (34%, Hamburg, f.o.b. ex-mill).
Table A.10 - WHEAT AND MAIZE FUTURES PRICES
|
|
| |
May |
July |
September |
December | |
this year |
last year |
this year |
last year |
this year |
last year |
this year |
last year | | | (US$/tonne) | |
WHEAT | | | | | | | | | | February 17 | 140 | 122 | 138 | 118 | 139 | 119 | 142 | 123 | | 24 | 146 | 119 | 146 | 116 | 146 | 118 | 149 | 122 | | March 2 | 140 | 116 | 141 | 114 | 143 | 116 | 146 | 119 | | 9 | 136 | 112 | 137 | 111 | 139 | 113 | 142 | 116 | | 16 | 137 | 108 | 138 | 106 | 140 | 108 | 143 | 112 | | 23 | 152 | 103 | 153 | 104 | 154 | 106 | 156 | 109 | |
MAIZE | | | | | | | | | | February 17 | 114 | 95 | 115 | 96 | 113 | 96 | 111 | 96 | | 24 | 117 | 92 | 118 | 93 | 116 | 93 | 115 | 93 | | March 2 | 116 | 92 | 118 | 93 | 116 | 93 | 115 | 94 | | 9 | 119 | 93 | 120 | 94 | 117 | 94 | 116 | 94 | | 16 | 120 | 90 | 122 | 91 | 119 | 92 | 118 | 92 | | 23 | 124 | 90 | 126 | 90 | 125 | 91 | 124 | 91 |
Source: Chicago Board of Trade
Table A.11 - OCEAN FREIGHT RATES FOR WHEAT
|
|
| |
From U.S. Gulf ports to: |
From North Pacific ports to: |
Rotterdam
1/ |
CIS
Black Sea
1/ 2/ |
Egypt
(Alexandria)
1/ |
Bangladesh
1/ |
China
1 / |
Japan
1/ | | | (US$/tonne) | |
July/June | | | | | | | | 1999/2000 | 12.60 | 40.97 | 13.65 | 18.50 | 27.00 | 32.83 | | 2000/2001 | 13.10 | 40.97 | 15.00 | 18.31 | 27.00 | 36.31 | | 2001/2002 | 10.99 | 40.97 | 15.00 | 18.50 | 26.90 | 34.19 | | 2002/2003 | 12.50 | 40.97 | 16.67 | 22.50 | 27.23 | 31.50 | | 2003 - March | 12.00 | 40.97 | 17.00 | 26.00 | 27.00 | 29.00 | | September | 20.00 | 40.97 | 23.00 | 36.00 | 27.00 | 35.00 | | October | 20.00 | 40.97 | 23.00 | 36.00 | 27.00 | 42.00 | | November | 26.00 | 40.97 | 34.00 | 47.00 | 27.00 | 42.00 | | December | 28.00 | 40.97 | 36.00 | 47.00 | 27.00 | 42.00 | | 2004 - January | 28.00 | 40.97 | 36.00 | 47.00 | 27.00 | 42.00 | | February | 35.00 | 40.00 | 43.00 | 55.00 | … | … | | March | | | | | | |
Source: International Grains Council
Note: Estimated mid-month rates based on current chartering practices for vessels ready to load three to four weeks ahead.
1/ Size of vessels: Rotterdam over 40 000 tonnes; CIS 20-40 000 tonnes; Egypt over 30 000 tonnes; Bangladesh over 40 000 tonnes; China 20-35 000 tonnes; Japan 15-24 999 tonnes. 2/ Excludes CIS and United States flag vessels.
Table A.12 - SELECTED INTERNATIONAL COMMODITY PRICES
|
|
| |
Currency
and Unit |
Effective
Date |
Latest
Quotation |
1 month
ago |
1 year
ago |
Average
1989-91 | | Sugar (I.S.A. daily price) | US cents per lb | 16.03.04 | 6.74 | 5.83 | 8.15 | 11.4 | | Coffee (I.C.O. daily price) | US cents per lb | 19.03.04 | 61.76 | 58.12 | 49.03 | 76.7 | | Cocoa (I.C.C.O. daily price) | US cents per lb | 19.03.04 | 67.37 | 68.70 | 91.69 | 56.0 | | Tea (total tea, Mombasa) | US$ per kg. | 16.03.04 | 1.58 | 1.66 | 1.53 | 1.5 | | Bananas (Central America, | € per tonne | 05.03.04 | 1 049 1/ | 987 1/ | 1 054 1/ | 566 | | f.o.b., Hamburg) | | | 737 2/ | 728 2/ | 846 2/ | | | Cotton (COTLOOK, index “A” 1-3/32") | US cents per lb | 26.03.04 | 71.20 | 73.70 | 61.45 | 78.5 | | Jute “BWD” f.o.b. Mongla at sight | US cents per lb | 19.03.04 | 245 | 245 | 245 | 391.2 | | Wool (64's, London) | Pence per kg | 26.03.04 | 447 | 458 | 572 | 466 |
Source: FAO 1/ EU duty paid, estimated. 2/ Estimated price for EFTA markets.
Table A.13 - SHIPMENTS OF FOOD AID IN CEREALS, July/June
|
|
| |
1997/98 |
1998/99 |
1999/00 |
2000/01 |
2001/02 |
2002/03 1/ | |
Donors | | | | | |
estim. | | | (thousand tonnes, grain equivalent 2/) | | Australia | 261 | 249 | 236 | 197 | 155 | 191 | | Canada | 382 | 324 | 402 | 150 | 225 | 245 | | China | 122 | 170 | 214 | 433 | 414 | 265 | | EU | 1 491 | 2 214 | 1 935 | 1 532 | 1 042 | 998 | | of which: | | | | | | | | Community | 778 | 1 403 | 1 219 | 868 | 402 | 477 | | National Action | 713 | 811 | 716 | 664 | 640 | 521 | | Austria |
9 |
1 |
9 |
4 |
0 |
2 | | Belgium |
21 |
48 |
20 |
13 |
9 |
12 | | Denmark |
59 |
78 |
63 |
58 |
26 |
3 | | Finland |
0 |
4 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
6 | | France |
198 |
86 |
170 |
230 |
202 |
76 | | Germany |
144 |
122 |
103 |
88 |
74 |
133 | | Greece |
15 |
4 |
12 |
0 |
0 |
0 | | Ireland |
5 |
2 |
5 |
9 |
4 |
15 | | Italy |
66 |
135 |
166 |
73 |
155 |
48 | | Luxembourg |
8 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
13 | | Netherlands |
61 |
35 |
71 |
75 |
100 |
38 | | Spain |
3 |
36 |
16 |
11 |
3 |
5 | | Sweden |
37 |
65 |
30 |
32 |
19 |
36 | | United Kingdom |
87 |
191 |
41 |
64 |
32 |
137 | | India | 11 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 12 | | Japan | 366 | 1 133 | 311 | 807 | 515 | 188 | | Norway | 20 | 21 | 28 | 29 | 13 | 63 | | Switzerland | 37 | 26 | 29 | 18 | 10 | 22 | | United States | 2 745 | 6 395 | 7 167 | 5 024 | 4 853 | 5 159 | | WFP purchases | 3 | 1 | 31 | 70 | 13 | 62 | | Others donors | 329 | 214 | 267 | 619 | 172 | 1 404 | |
Total shipments |
5 768 |
10 783 |
10 628 |
8 885 |
7 417 |
8 610 | | of which: | | | | | | | | Wheat | 3 984 | 7 469 | 7 649 | 5 774 | 4 821 | 5 908 | | Rice | 646 | 1 612 | 907 | 1 375 | 1 005 | 1 606 | | Coarse grains | 1 138 | 1 702 | 2 072 | 1 737 | 1 592 | 1 096 | | of which to: | | | | | | | | Africa | 1 990 | 2 245 | 2 605 | 3 419 | 2 070 | 3 204 | | Asia | 3 010 | 5 251 | 4 193 | 4 283 | 4 108 | 4 549 | | Latin America | 509 | 950 | 787 | 599 | 757 | 704 | | Others | 258 | 2 338 | 3 043 | 585 | 483 | 153 | | Channelled multilaterally | 2 200 | 3 369 | 3 217 | 3 922 | 3 592 | 5 108 | | of which through: | | | | | | | | WFP | 2188 | 3348 | 3208 | 3877 | 3558 | 4 138 |
SOURCE: World Food Programme.
1/ As of January 2004.
2/ To express cereal food aid in grain equivalent, wheat, rice and coarse grains are counted on a one to one basis; for grain products, appropriate conversion factors are used to determine the grain equivalent.
Table A.14 – FOOD AID IN CEREAL SHIPMENTS BY RECIPIENTS, July/June
|
|
| |
1997/98 |
1998/99 |
1999/00 |
2000/01 |
2001/02 |
2002/03 1/ | |
Recipient countries | | | | | |
estim. | | | (thousand tonnes, grain equivalent 2/) | |
WORLD |
5 768 |
10 783 |
10 628 |
8 885 |
7 417 |
8 610 | | | | | | | | | |
LIFDC (83 countries) |
5 020 |
7 749 |
7 133 |
7 493 |
6 119 |
7 431 | | of which: | | | | | | | |
Asia |
2 802 |
5 056 |
3 845 |
3 776 |
3 684 |
4 138 | | Afghanistan | 85 | 75 | 192 | 240 | 272 | 388 | | Armenia | 158 | 11 | 20 | 89 | 36 | 16 | | Azerbaijan | 63 | 15 | 36 | 21 | 15 | 5 | | Bangladesh | 531 | 1 293 | 908 | 486 | 564 | 353 | | China | 90 | 260 | 192 | 40 | 81 | 107 | | Georgia | 143 | 95 | 101 | 104 | 83 | 18 | | India | 224 | 253 | 307 | 169 | 159 | 128 | | Indonesia | 9 | 1 374 | 484 | 242 | 232 | 204 | | Iraq | 35 | 17 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 333 | | Korea, D.P.R. | 831 | 1 036 | 895 | 1 542 | 1 070 | 975 | | Pakistan | 162 | 300 | 148 | 7 | 240 | 1 | | Sri Lanka | 134 | 25 | 68 | 97 | 72 | 81 | | Tajikistan | 141 | 39 | 88 | 177 | 173 | 121 | | | | | | | | | |
Africa |
1 966 |
2 136 |
2 573 |
3 375 |
1 979 |
2 924 | | Angola | 132 | 145 | 174 | 205 | 181 | 217 | | Burkina Faso | 21 | 38 | 35 | 10 | 31 | 21 | | Egypt | 59 | 13 | 64 | 21 | 34 | 11 | | Eritrea | 63 | 103 | 94 | 236 | 252 | 184 | | Ethiopia | 548 | 463 | 1 031 | 1 211 | 299 | 1 218 | | Liberia | 45 | 93 | 75 | 30 | 20 | 37 | | Malawi | 21 | 74 | 28 | 16 | 45 | 156 | | Morocco | 10 | 10 | 19 | 278 | 9 | 4 | | Mozambique | 178 | 167 | 115 | 140 | 181 | 95 | | Rwanda | 180 | 163 | 206 | 43 | 49 | 20 | | Sudan | 50 | 227 | 115 | 177 | 86 | 126 | | | | | | | | | |
Latin America |
206 |
426 |
443 |
278 |
280 |
289 | | Haiti | 123 | 133 | 165 | 107 | 94 | 144 | | Honduras | 20 | 94 | 110 | 54 | 34 | 27 | | Nicaragua | 26 | 151 | 97 | 37 | 56 | 55 | | | | | | | | | |
Others |
47 |
131 |
272 |
64 |
177 |
79 | | to Special Country Groupings 3/: | | | | | | | |
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
837 |
2 490 |
3 378 |
1 078 |
942 |
454 | |
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
4 931 |
8 293 |
7 250 |
7 807 |
6 476 |
8 156 | |
LDC (49 countries) |
2 504 |
3 614 |
3 721 |
3 676 |
2 873 |
3 827 | |
NFIDC (22 countries) |
733 |
879 |
974 |
1 190 |
905 |
550 |
SOURCE: World Food Programme.
1/ As of January 2004.
2/ To express cereal food aid in grain equivalent, wheat, rice and coarse grains are counted on a one to one basis; for grain products, appropriate conversion factors are used to determine the grain equivalent.
3/ Same countries may appear in more than one special country groupings. For definitions see Statistical Note on the last page of this report.
Table A.15 – FOOD AID IN NON CEREAL SHIPMENTS BY RECIPIENTS
|
|
| |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 1/ | |
Recipient countries | | | | | |
estim. | | | (thousand tonnes) | |
WORLD |
826 |
891 |
1 858 |
1 257 |
1 436 |
1 387 | | | | | | | | | |
LIFDC (83 countries ) |
564 |
638 |
646 |
826 |
1 051 |
1 082 | | of which: | | | | | | | |
Asia |
235 |
301 |
292 |
310 |
613 |
727 | | Afghanistan | 10 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 24 | 96 | | Armenia | 4 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 17 | 8 | | Bangladesh | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 | | Georgia | 10 | 16 | 13 | 5 | 7 | 4 | | India | 40 | 27 | 33 | 31 | 36 | 60 | | Indonesia | 0 | 52 | 21 | 91 | 6 | 39 | | Iraq | 18 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 13 | | Korea, D.P.R. | 58 | 55 | 47 | 61 | 63 | 111 | | Pakistan | 44 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 253 | 177 | | Philippines | 0 | 61 | 78 | 54 | 68 | 79 | | Tajikistan | 16 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 25 | 17 | | | | | | | | | |
Africa |
279 |
272 |
260 |
398 |
314 |
321 | | Angola | 23 | 26 | 22 | 47 | 26 | 44 | | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 0 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | | Egypt | 8 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | | Ethiopia | 18 | 21 | 19 | 49 | 18 | 9 | | Kenya | 15 | 21 | 8 | 54 | 39 | 11 | | Liberia | 11 | 17 | 25 | 13 | 5 | 5 | | Madagascar | 2 | 6 | 12 | 20 | 17 | 6 | | Mozambique | 12 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 13 | | Rwanda | 105 | 63 | 48 | 44 | 28 | 25 | | Sierra Leone | 10 | 14 | 6 | 7 | 18 | 18 | | Sudan | 21 | 30 | 38 | 22 | 21 | 12 | | Uganda | 7 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 9 | 7 | | Zambia | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 17 | | | | | | | | | |
Latin America |
35 |
47 |
77 |
89 |
108 |
31 | | Haiti | 10 | 16 | 21 | 11 | 23 | 12 | | Honduras | 1 | 7 | 19 | 15 | 28 | 12 | | Nicaragua | 14 | 15 | 34 | 24 | 24 | 6 | | Ecuador | 2 | 2 | 1 | 38 | 30 | 0 | | | | | | | | | |
Others |
15 |
18 |
17 |
29 |
16 |
2 | | to Special Country Groupings 2/: | | | | | | | |
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES |
171 |
128 |
1 190 |
269 |
313 |
188 | |
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES |
655 |
763 |
668 |
988 |
1 122 |
1 198 | |
LDC (49 countries) |
282 |
271 |
275 |
376 |
333 |
443 | |
NFIDC (22 countries) |
170 |
163 |
110 |
156 |
441 |
286 |
SOURCE: World Food Programme.
1/ As of January 2004.
2/ Same countries may appear in more than one special country groupings. For definitions see Statistical Note on the last page of this report.
|
