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AKIS/RD |
Cameroon |
Chile |
Cuba |
Egypt |
Lithuania |
Malaysia |
Morocco |
Pakistan |
Trinidad and |
Uganda |
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1. |
POLICY environment |
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1.a |
Existence of national AKIS policy, plan, formal agreement |
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1.b |
AKIS targets public goods |
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1.c |
Attention to economic efficiency of agriculture sector |
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2. |
INSTITUTIONAL structure for support of innovation |
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2.a |
Existence of public sector AKIS/RD units |
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2.b |
Central and branch supervision |
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2.c |
Initiatives to build AKIS institutional resources (leadership/staff HRD) |
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2.d |
Sound strategy for programme decentralization/subsidiarity |
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2.e |
Systems for M&E and impact assessment |
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2.f |
Functional performance of AKIS entities |
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3. |
CONDITIONS for expression of demand for innovation |
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3.a |
Demand-driven orientation in public programmes |
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3.b |
Agricultural market support |
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3.c |
Input supply (credit, supplies) support |
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3.d |
Physical infrastructure support |
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3.e |
Joint planning/effective linkages |
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3.f |
HRD for APs |
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3.g |
Gender inclusion |
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4. |
PARTNERSHIPS and NETWORKS |
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4.a |
Structures for effective institutional cooperation |
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4.b |
Existence of strong public-private partnerships (pluralism) |
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4.c |
Programme participation by Aps (and RPOs) |
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4.d |
Effective use of traditional communication technology |
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4.e |
Effective use of modern computer/internet technology |
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5. |
FINANCING systems for innovation |
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5.a |
Adequate funding for AKIS/RD |
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5.b |
Repartition of costs |
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5.c |
Investments to develop stakeholder capacities |
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Text in bold italics indicates the original nine principles of
AKIS.
AP = agricultural producer; HRD = human resource development; M&E =
monitoring and evaluation; RPO = rural producer organization.
