Forum global sur la sécurité alimentaire et la nutrition (Forum FSN)

Sécurité alimentaire

IPC Newsletter - November 2014

The fifth issue of the IPC Newsletter highlights important initiatives and technical developments undertaken at global level, among them the 10th Anniversary of IPC, the Roll-out of the IPC-Chronic Classification, the Piloting of the IPC Nutrition Phase Classification, and the IPC Global Awareness Raising for Decision Making.

This issue also features recent IPC impacts, results and progress achieved at regional and country level in Africa, Latin America, Asia & Near East.

Please download the newletter here

Consultations

Développement agricole durable propice à la sécurité alimentaire et à la nutrition, y compris le rôle de l’élevage - Consultation virtuelle du HLPE pour définir l’axe de l’étude

À sa 41e session tenue en octobre 2014, le CSA a demandé au HLPE d’élaborer une étude sur le Développement agricole durable propice à la sécurité alimentaire et à la nutrition, y compris le rôle de l’élevage , pour étayer les débats du CSA, lors de la séance plénière du CSA qui aura lieu en octobre 2016.

Dans le cadre du processus d’élaboration de son rapport, le HLPE lance une consultation électronique pour solliciter des avis et des suggestions sur le champ d'application proposé et les modules de base du rapport exposés ci-après, suivant la proposition du Comité directeur du HLPE.

La partie A sera consacrée au contexte, aux leviers et aux défis. La partie B, relative à la recherche de solutions, constituera la partie essentielle du rapport. 

Consultations

L’alimentation de rue et l'agriculture et l'horticulture urbaines et périurbaines: perspectives de coalition stratégique pour parvenir à la sécurité alimentaire

Cette discussion a pour but d’échanger des opinions sur les liens réels et potentiels entre la vente d’aliments sur la voie publique et l’agriculture et l’horticulture urbaines et périurbaines, et analyser si ces liens peuvent servir de base à d'éventuelles stratégies de renforcement de la sécurité alimentaire dans les zones urbaines. 

Consultations

Ebola et sécurité alimentaire et nutritionelle en Afrique de l’Ouest: faire face aux défis

Cette consultation en ligne est initiée par la Plateforme des Alliances contre la faim et la Malnutrition de l’Afrique de l’Ouest en lien avec le Forum FSN en Afrique de l’Ouest. Elle vise à lancer le débat sur Ebola et la sécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle en Afrique de l’Ouest pour recueillir des propositions de stratégies dans le but d’anticiper une crise alimentaire et nutritionnelle généralisées dans les prochains mois en Afrique de l’Ouest.

New FAO E-Learning on Gender in Food and Nutrition Security

This free online course provides guidance on how to design and implement agriculture policies and programmes that are gender-responsive, sustainable, contributing to gender equality, and therefore able to improve food and nutrition security.

Consultations

Consultation du HLPE sur le projet V0 du Rapport: L’eau et la sécurité alimentaire

En octobre 2013, le Comité sur la sécurité alimentaire mondiale (CSA) a demandé à son Groupe d'experts de haut niveau sur la sécurité alimentaire et la nutrition (HLPE) de préparer un rapport sur L’eau et la sécurité alimentaire. Le résultat final de cette étude sera présenté à la quarante-deuxième session du CSA en octobre 2015.

Dans le cadre de l'élaboration de son rapport, le HLPE souhaite recevoir des contributions, des suggestions et des commentaires sur le présent texte préliminaire V0. Cette consultation virtuelle permettra au HLPE d’affiner le rapport qui sera ensuite soumis à la révision d’experts externes avant sa rédaction finale et son approbation par le Comité de pilotage du HLPE.

Food Security Commitment and Capacity Profile

Monitoring commitment and capacity to act on food insecurity and malnutrition: the Food Security Commitment and Capacity Profile methodology

There is a global consensus that strong political commitment by Governments and development partners is key to the elimination of hunger and malnutrition. It is against this background that FAO has developed a methodology to assess and track efforts of national stakeholders to act on food insecurity and malnutrition: the Food Security Commitment and Capacity Profile (FSCCP) ( http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3998e.pdf ).

The methodology provides a tool that helps stakeholders to:

1. Carry out a systematic assessment of political commitment and capacity of countries to act on food insecurity and malnutrition;

2. Engage in evidence-based policy dialogue, planning and prioritization of investments in food security and nutrition; and

3. Monitor performance over time;

The methodology has been applied since 2013 in the context of FAO’s corporate Results Framework (http://www.fao.org/docrep/meeting/030/mk234ea1.pdf) for planning and monitoring progress of efforts to reduce hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition.

The food security commitment and capacity country profile is designed as a balanced score card which provides a concise view of countries’ commitments and institutional capacities in terms of four key dimensions of the enabling environment, namely:

i. Policies, programmes and legal frameworks: i.e. the country has comprehensive policies/ strategies and investment programmes (based on evidence, addressing underlying causes of food insecurity and adopting a twin-track approach) that are supported by a legal framework;

ii. Human and financial resources: i.e. policies/strategies, programmes and legislation that are translated into effective action through the allocation of the necessary financial and human resources and solid administrative capacity of governments;

iii. Governance, coordination mechanisms and partnerships: i.e. the government regards food security and nutrition as an interdisciplinary priority by setting up a high level inter-ministerial unit responsible for the design, implementation and coordination of food security and nutrition responses, while ensuring accountability through its support to independent human rights institutions that provide people with means to file violations of the right to food. Furthermore, a government that takes on a lead role in managing partnerships and coordinated action across a broad range of actors and sectors involved in food security and nutrition at national/decentralized levels, creating space for civil society participation;

iv. Evidenced-based decision-making: i.e. decision-making on food security and nutrition that draws on evidence generated from functional information systems that make it possible to monitor trends; track and map actions; and assess impact in a manner that is timely and comprehensive, allowing for lessons learned to be fed back into the policy process.

For each of these four dimensions, the methodology paper outlines:

1. A set of core indicators and associated qualifiers;

2. The approach to producing a score for each of the qualifiers and indicators;

3. Details on the sources of the required data and information.

4. A survey instrument and secondary data collection tools.

Apart from helping FAO to measure the outcome of its work on food security and nutrition, it is expected that the country profiles will also stimulate debate on how to improve the enabling environment for food security and nutrition and promote more systematic learning and sharing of experiences.

It would be interesting to hear from the experiences of other agencies and sectors that are monitoring political commitment.

The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2014

SOFI 2014 presents updated estimates of undernourishment and progress towards the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) and World Food Summit (WFS) hunger targets.

The 2014 report also presents further insights into the suite of food security indicators introduced in 2013 and analyses in greater depth the dimensions of food security – availability, access, stability and utilization.

In addition, this year’s report examines the diverse experiences of seven countries, with a specific focus on the enabling environment for food security and nutrition that reflects commitment and capacities across four dimensions: policies, programmes and legal frameworks; mobilization of human and financial resources; coordination mechanisms and partnerships; and evidence-based decision-making.

You can read the key messages or download your full copy from the FAO website: www.fao.org/publications/sofi

New course: Food security in an urbanising society

Due to continuing rural-urban migration, over 50% of the world’s population now lives in densely populated urban areas. They rely heavily on all sorts of markets for their daily food needs. These are supplied through overstressed, complex agro-logistical networks that often fail. This course offered by the Centre for Development Innovation of Wageningen UR focuses on how rural production and urban market systems can be integrated such that rural and urban communities can access nutritious food that is both affordable and acceptable.