Livestock and enteric methane

Mali

DC_Mali

  • 20.8 million
    Human population
  • 115.6 million
    Livestock population
  • 45% Chickens, 24% Goats, 17% Sheep, 11% Cattle and 3% other
    Livestock composition
  • 36 percent
    Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)

Overview
Dairy production in Mali is mainly based on pastoral and agropastoral systems. Milk yield is less than one litre per cow per day. Pastoral systems have low animal densities and are mainly located in the Northern part of the country. In 2013, the production of milk was over 420 million litres from 2.6 million milking cows.

Baseline greenhouse gas emissions
The dairy sector of Mali emitted about 21 million tonnes carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-eq.) of greenhouse gases in 2013. These emissions were dominated by enteric fermentation (87 percent) and manure management systems (6 percent). Emission intensity was 51 kg CO2-eq. per kilograms of fat and protein corrected milk (FPCM) and 35 kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM in pastoral ones.

Mitigation interventions
The use of improved breeds in agropastoral systems and forage tree cultivation in pastoral systems showed the highest potential to decrease emission intensity. Other interventions aimed at improving feeding, such as supplementation with urea-treated straw, had also a high potential of impact on agropastoral systems. Combining interventions in Mali could lead to emission intensity reductions reaching 34 percent in pastoral systems and 28 percent in agropastoral systems. Furthermore, such an intervention package would bring co-benefits for farmers’ income and resilience.

mali
Highlights
Finding climate solutions in the livestock sector
05/11/2020

Five key takeaways from FAO regional workshops on climate action in the livestock sector

Climate and Clean Air Coalition ministers approve strategy to significantly cut short-lived climate pollutants this decade
09/11/2021

To kickstart the CCAC's 2030 Strategy countries pledged an initial $25 million to the Coalition’s trust fund as a first step towards a $150 million...

New IPCC Report Bolsters Evidence that Methane Reductions are Key to Preventing Climate Catastrophe
08/04/2022

The IPCC amplifies the conclusions of CCAC-UNEP Global Methane Assessment, showing the urgent need to reduce methane in parallel with decarbonization.

The CCAC shows agriculture is key to the success of climate change and air pollution Solutions
02/05/2022

Ten years ago, it was uncommon for agriculture to be seen as a major contributor to the global climate crisis, let alone as part of the solution....

Key documents