FAO/GIEWS: Africa Report No.2 - August 2002 p.32

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   GABON

Area:267 670 sq km
Climate:Tropical wet climate; most rainfall: October-May
Population:1.30 million (2002 estimate); G.N.P. per caput: US$3 190 (2000)
Specific characteristics of the country:Coastal country
Logistics:Ports and roads adequate
Major foodcrops:Roots and tubers
Marketing year:January/December; Lean season: September-November
Share of cereals in total calorie intake:19 percent

CURRENT SITUATION

Precipitation has been widespread and abundant since March. The main foodcrops are cassava and plantains but some maize is also produced (around 31 000 tonnes).

The country imports commercially the bulk of its cereal requirement, estimated at around 88 000 tonnes for 2002.

CEREAL SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE FOR THE 2002 MARKETING YEAR (in thousand tonnes)

 WheatRiceCoarse grainsTotal
     Previous five years average production-13132
     Previous five years average imports4434280
2002 Domestic Availability-13132
     2001 Production (rice in paddy terms)-13132
     2001 Production (rice in milled terms)-13132
     Possible stock drawdown----
2002 Utilization503634120
     Food use493626110
       of which: local purchase requirement----
     Non-food use1-89
     Exports or re-exports----
     Possible stock build up----
2002 Import Requirement5035388
     Anticipated commercial imports5035388
     Food aid needs----
Current Aid Position    
     Food aid pledges----
       of which: delivered----
     Donor-financed purchases----
       of which: for local use----
                        for export----
Estimated Per Caput Consumption (kg/year)38282085
Indexes    
     2001 Production as % of average:   100
     2002 Import requirement as % of average:   110

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