Aguilar-Manjarrez, J.; Nath, S.S.
CIFA Technical Paper. No. 32. Rome, FAO. 1998. 170p.
This is the third study that evaluates inland fish farming potential at a continental-level. The study is a follow-up of an earlier assessment of warm-water fish farming potential in Africa by Kapetsky (1994). The overall purpose is to stimulate aquaculture development.
Work began in early January 1997 and the final document was completed just over a year later, by mid March 1998.
Compared with the earlier study, made for Africa, this study is considerably more refined and sophisticated. The most significant refinement was that the new data allowed a sevenfold increase in resolution over that used in the previous Africa study. Sophistication was added by incorporating, for the first time for Africa, a growth model into the GIS to make estimates of yield potential as the number of crops per year possible for three species over the entire African continent.
The present document was made possible through a coincidence of interests. FAO needed to bring up-to-date, the earlier Africa study, to benefit from the most recent and more accurate data available and to make better predictions of fish yield estimations. On the part of the Pond Dynamics/Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Program (PD/A CRSP) it was an opportunity to enhance existing growth models used in an earlier study of fish farming potential in Latin America by Kapetsky and Nath (1997).
Distribution:
FAO Fisheries Department
FAO Regional Fishery Officers
CIFA Mailing list
Directors of Fisheries in Africa
Aquaculture (inland/marine waters) in Africa
For feedback please contact: Jos� Aguilar-Manjarrez and Shree Nath
1.1 Overview
and objectives
1.2 Assessments of
aquaculture potential in Africa
1.3 Study
justification and enhancements
1.4 History of
aquaculture in Africa
1.5 Planning of
aquaculture development
2.1 Overview
2.2 Identification
of the most important criteria for the development and operation of fish farms
2.3 Criteria score,
classification and thresholds and integration of primary criteria
2.3.1
Constraints
2.3.2
Water requirements
2.3.3
Soil and terrain suitability for fish ponds
2.3.4
Inputs
2.3.5
Farm-gate sales
2.3.6
Urban market size and proximity
2.3.7
Summary of criteria and their thresholds
2.4 Small-scale and commercial fish farming models
2.4.1
Multi-criteria evaluation (MCE)
2.4.2
Individual rankings
2.4.3
Questionnaires
2.4.4
Integration of secondary criteria into submodels
2.5 Fish farming yield model of three species
2.6
Combination estimates of potential from small-scale and commercial models with the species
yield models
2.7 Coincidence
between fish species
2.8 Verification
8.3.1
Mean monthly precipitation
8.3.2
Monthly potential evapotranspiration
8.3.3
Water requirement for shallow ponds
8.4 SOIL AND TERRAIN SUITABILITY FOR FISH PONDS
8.5 LIVESTOCK WASTES AND AGRICULTURAL BY-PRODUCTS
8.7 URBAN MARKET SIZE AND PROXIMITY
8.8.1
Air temperature
8.8.2
Wind velocity
8.8.3
Water temperature
8.8.4
Fish growth programmes
8.8.5
Fish growth models (by Shree S. Nath)