June 2008  
 Food Outlook
  Global Market Analysis

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MARKET SUMMARIES

CEREALS

WHEAT

COARSE GRAINS

RICE

OILSEEDS, OILS AND MEALS

SUGAR

MEAT AND MEAT PRODUCTS

MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS

FISH AND FISHERY PRODUCTS

FERTILIZERS

OCEAN FREIGHT RATES

Special features

Statistical appendix

Market indicators and food import bills

THE FAO PRICE INDEX

Announcement

Statistical appendix

Table A1 – Cereal statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 933.8 940.0 116.5 122.5 45.0 38.4 1 004.4 1 019.3 258.6 262.8
Bangladesh28.931.03.22.8--32.433.44.95.3
China392.4397.09.09.25.95.4390.7397.4158.3161.5
India207.2207.21.91.14.84.4199.8203.033.934.7
Indonesia48.448.76.46.70.10.155.155.76.66.3
Iran, Islamic Republic of21.919.14.06.60.4-26.325.82.62.6
Iraq3.72.54.05.00.1-7.97.72.42.1
Japan9.08.826.026.10.70.734.634.24.34.1
Kazakhstan20.016.70.10.19.46.210.710.63.03.0
Korea, Republic of4.85.011.512.70.20.217.117.42.32.3
Myanmar20.021.00.1-0.50.619.720.25.15.4
Pakistan31.731.21.52.04.53.528.629.03.34.1
Philippines17.618.04.84.4--22.122.63.23.0
Saudi Arabia2.92.78.99.6--12.412.73.22.8
Thailand24.425.51.51.510.39.416.617.23.64.0
Turkey29.432.62.93.01.00.933.934.63.83.9
Viet Nam27.528.11.92.04.14.225.826.05.75.5
AFRICA 134.6 144.1 56.3 55.6 5.6 6.1 192.2 194.9 28.6 27.2
Algeria4.43.96.57.0--11.311.54.64.0
Egypt19.820.912.512.60.80.832.232.53.63.7
Ethiopia15.514.60.30.20.30.215.515.01.91.7
Morocco2.56.36.55.20.10.110.611.22.42.7
Nigeria25.726.75.05.00.50.331.431.60.90.8
South Africa9.713.53.32.90.71.813.813.81.52.1
Sudan5.35.91.41.40.20.36.97.22.72.6
CENTRAL AMERICA 40.1 41.9 25.2 24.2 0.7 0.7 64.3 65.4 5.0 4.6
Mexico34.235.915.514.30.50.548.849.73.32.9
SOUTH AMERICA 130.9 136.9 23.7 22.2 41.4 38.0 111.4 117.2 9.7 14.2
Argentina42.741.3--25.824.614.215.22.23.7
Brazil65.572.89.58.312.210.763.367.82.45.6
Chile3.63.72.42.40.10.15.96.00.90.9
Colombia3.53.64.64.60.10.18.18.21.11.0
Peru 3.43.53.23.2--6.76.91.00.9
Venezuela3.63.62.22.10.10.15.85.60.50.6
NORTH AMERICA 462.1 447.7 7.8 7.8 127.9 104.4 344.5 356.3 55.2 46.8
Canada48.050.52.72.620.220.031.431.18.59.8
United States of America414.1397.25.15.1107.784.4313.0325.246.736.9
EUROPE 387.5 440.6 31.5 18.4 31.7 43.7 395.2 404.8 45.6 56.1
European Union 259.6296.925.713.215.518.8276.0282.530.138.9
Russian Federation80.382.10.70.812.314.368.568.68.68.6
Serbia5.97.81.11.10.30.37.78.60.50.5
Ukraine27.638.00.20.13.510.324.426.34.25.8
OCEANIA 22.9 40.8 1.2 1.1 9.7 20.5 15.2 17.9 6.0 9.7
Australia22.139.90.20.19.720.513.316.05.79.4
WORLD 2 111.9 2 191.9 262.1 251.8 261.9 251.8 2 127.2 2 176.0 408.8 421.3
Developing countries1 187.41 210.3185.9189.481.974.51 293.61 318.9289.5296.0
Developed countries924.4981.676.262.3180.1177.3833.7857.1119.3125.4
LIFDCs900.8914.082.782.422.019.3958.4973.9244.1247.4
LDCs129.3133.219.118.94.94.8144.8147.725.425.2
NFIDCs71.975.440.340.15.74.8108.9110.415.315.7

 

Table A2 – Wheat statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 280.5 278.8 45.2 48.9 16.8 11.6 307.7 310.7 93.1 98.3
Bangladesh0.81.22.12.1--3.23.30.90.9
China106.0107.61.81.82.42.0102.2103.754.458.2
of which Taiwan Prov. Province--1.21.2--1.11.20.40.4
India75.876.81.81.00.50.575.276.316.417.4
Indonesia--5.25.5--5.15.32.32.5
Iran, Islamic Republic of15.013.00.22.00.4-15.515.12.12.0
Iraq2.31.53.03.8--5.75.72.32.0
Japan0.90.85.55.70.40.46.16.00.80.8
Kazakhstan16.514.0--8.56.08.08.02.52.5
Korea, Republic of--3.03.50.1-3.23.40.30.3
Pakistan22.522.01.52.02.00.722.022.42.33.2
Philippines--2.42.4--2.52.60.40.2
Saudi Arabia2.52.30.10.2--2.62.61.11.0
Thailand--1.21.2--1.11.10.20.2
Turkey17.319.01.71.80.90.819.519.80.81.0
AFRICA 20.1 22.7 29.9 29.7 0.9 0.7 51.9 52.9 13.1 12.2
Algeria2.92.64.04.5--7.67.63.42.8
Egypt7.48.27.57.5--15.515.62.42.5
Ethiopia3.43.50.20.20.10.13.43.70.40.5
Morocco1.64.24.03.00.10.16.56.91.61.8
Nigeria0.10.13.03.00.30.13.13.00.20.2
South Africa1.91.81.31.30.20.23.03.00.40.4
Tunisia1.40.91.61.70.20.22.62.71.31.1
CENTRAL AMERICA 3.4 3.8 7.2 6.9 0.6 0.6 10.0 10.1 1.1 1.0
Cuba--0.80.8--0.80.8--
Mexico3.43.83.53.20.50.56.46.50.70.6
SOUTH AMERICA 22.4 22.2 13.7 13.4 11.2 9.3 25.0 25.5 2.2 2.9
Argentina15.414.6--10.08.65.15.30.20.9
Brazil4.14.67.16.80.70.210.610.90.60.8
Chile1.31.41.01.0--2.32.40.30.3
Colombia--1.41.40.10.11.41.40.10.1
Peru 0.20.21.71.7--1.91.90.10.1
Venezuela--1.61.6--1.71.50.30.3
NORTH AMERICA 76.3 91.0 2.0 2.0 50.5 42.2 35.8 42.4 10.9 19.3
Canada20.125.9--15.016.27.47.84.36.2
United States of America56.265.12.02.035.526.028.434.66.613.1
EUROPE 189.0 213.2 9.8 9.0 22.5 31.1 180.3 184.6 19.7 26.2
European Union 120.7138.66.76.010.013.0121.4126.19.515.0
Russian Federation49.450.00.30.311.012.038.738.36.56.5
Ukraine13.718.9--1.46.011.711.92.53.5
OCEANIA 13.4 26.3 0.6 0.6 7.5 15.0 7.4 8.6 4.4 7.7
Australia13.126.0--7.515.06.47.64.27.5
WORLD 605.1 658.0 108.5 110.5 110.0 110.5 618.1 634.8 144.5 167.6
Developing countries296.3299.884.687.720.415.6362.1367.1102.7107.5
Developed countries308.7358.223.822.789.694.9256.0267.741.860.1
LIFDCs243.2248.047.947.96.13.8283.8287.492.297.1
LDCs10.711.110.510.90.20.121.822.34.44.2
NFIDCs33.435.823.022.42.31.055.556.59.710.4

 

Table A3 - Coarse grains statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 257.9 257.4 58.3 60.4 5.8 3.4 311.0 315.9 65.9 63.9
China159.3160.16.26.52.02.0161.8165.547.446.3
of which Taiwan Prov. Province0.10.14.54.5--4.74.60.50.5
India35.734.40.10.12.00.434.034.11.51.3
Indonesia12.412.00.70.70.10.113.013.11.71.2
Iran, Islamic Republic of5.14.32.93.5--8.07.80.30.3
Japan0.20.219.819.7--20.120.02.12.0
Korea, D.P.R.1.52.10.70.1--2.22.30.20.2
Korea, Republic of0.30.48.28.9--9.19.21.21.2
Malaysia0.10.12.52.6--2.72.70.30.3
Pakistan3.73.7----3.73.70.70.7
Philippines6.76.50.30.3--6.86.91.01.0
Saudi Arabia0.40.47.98.3--8.88.92.01.8
Thailand3.94.20.20.20.10.14.04.20.10.1
Turkey11.713.21.01.00.10.113.814.23.02.9
Viet Nam3.63.70.70.7--4.44.41.01.0
AFRICA 99.8 106.2 17.0 16.1 3.9 4.6 116.5 117.8 13.1 12.7
Algeria1.51.32.52.5--3.73.81.21.2
Egypt7.98.15.05.0--13.013.10.40.4
Ethiopia12.111.1--0.20.212.111.21.61.2
Kenya3.02.60.40.8--3.63.60.20.1
Morocco0.92.12.52.2--4.14.20.80.9
Nigeria23.324.30.10.10.20.224.024.30.50.5
South Africa7.811.71.20.70.51.610.010.01.01.6
Sudan4.75.30.20.20.20.35.05.31.41.5
Tanzania, the U.R. of4.04.10.3-0.20.24.04.11.00.8
CENTRAL AMERICA 35.0 36.4 15.8 14.9 0.1 0.1 50.4 51.3 3.4 3.0
Mexico30.631.911.510.5--41.742.52.62.3
SOUTH AMERICA 93.9 98.8 8.8 7.8 28.2 26.7 71.6 76.7 6.5 10.3
Argentina26.625.9--15.315.58.89.61.92.7
Brazil53.960.11.60.811.310.244.048.21.64.7
Chile2.22.21.31.30.10.13.43.50.60.6
Colombia1.81.83.13.10.10.14.84.90.80.7
Peru 1.61.61.41.4--3.03.10.60.5
Venezuela2.92.90.60.5--3.53.40.20.2
NORTH AMERICA 379.5 350.4 4.8 4.7 73.9 59.1 304.3 309.5 43.6 26.8
Canada28.024.62.42.35.23.823.723.04.13.6
United States of America351.5325.82.42.468.755.3280.5286.539.423.2
EUROPE 196.1 224.9 19.9 7.6 9.0 12.4 210.9 216.2 25.4 29.3
European Union 137.0156.517.75.85.35.6151.6153.520.023.3
Russian Federation30.431.60.30.31.32.329.229.72.12.1
Serbia4.46.00.50.50.30.35.36.30.40.4
Ukraine13.819.1--2.14.312.514.21.72.3
OCEANIA 9.4 14.5 0.1 0.1 2.2 5.3 7.4 8.9 1.5 1.9
Australia8.913.9--2.25.36.78.21.51.9
WORLD 1 071.6 1 088.6 124.7 111.5 123.0 111.5 1 072.0 1 096.3 159.4 148.0
Developing countries473.2482.277.176.836.633.0513.0525.484.885.4
Developed countries598.4606.447.634.786.478.5559.0570.974.562.6
LIFDCs327.2329.019.018.77.75.6338.5344.166.063.7
LDCs55.756.12.31.83.43.154.855.48.78.1
NFIDCs22.623.414.915.10.10.138.438.73.63.4

 

Table A4 - Maize statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 207.2 207.3 44.8 45.3 4.7 3.1 246.2 250.8 56.6 54.9
China148.0149.04.74.62.02.0148.7152.545.544.4
of which Taiwan Prov. Province--4.34.3--4.54.40.50.5
India16.815.40.10.12.00.415.115.21.21.0
Indonesia12.412.00.70.70.10.113.013.11.71.2
Iran, Islamic Republic of1.71.52.52.5--4.14.00.20.2
Japan--16.616.6--16.616.61.31.3
Korea, D.P.R.1.32.00.70.1--2.02.10.20.2
Korea, Republic of0.10.18.18.8--8.78.81.11.1
Malaysia0.10.12.52.6--2.72.70.30.3
Pakistan3.23.2----3.23.20.70.7
Philippines6.76.50.30.3--6.86.91.01.0
Thailand3.63.90.20.20.10.13.73.90.10.1
Turkey3.73.80.70.8--4.84.60.40.4
Viet Nam3.63.70.70.7--4.44.41.01.0
AFRICA 49.5 53.8 14.2 13.6 2.8 3.6 62.8 63.4 6.6 6.7
Algeria--2.42.4--2.42.40.30.3
Egypt7.07.15.05.0--12.012.10.40.4
Ethiopia4.64.0--0.10.14.54.00.50.4
Kenya2.92.50.40.8--3.43.40.20.1
Morocco0.10.21.51.5--1.61.70.30.3
Nigeria6.77.00.10.10.10.16.97.00.30.3
South Africa7.311.21.00.60.51.59.49.40.91.5
Tanzania, the U.R. of3.13.20.3-0.20.23.13.10.70.6
CENTRAL AMERICA 27.6 29.0 13.7 12.8 0.1 0.1 41.0 41.8 2.9 2.6
Mexico23.625.09.58.5--32.833.52.22.0
SOUTH AMERICA 84.4 88.7 7.7 6.8 26.5 24.6 63.1 67.7 5.4 9.0
Argentina21.820.6--14.013.95.76.01.32.0
Brazil51.857.81.30.511.010.041.745.81.54.5
Chile1.61.61.21.20.10.12.72.70.50.5
Colombia1.71.72.82.80.10.14.44.50.80.7
Peru 1.41.41.31.3--2.72.80.60.5
Venezuela2.42.40.60.5--2.92.90.20.2
NORTH AMERICA 343.7 317.8 2.7 2.5 61.4 50.8 279.7 284.5 38.2 20.5
Canada11.69.92.32.20.50.312.912.41.71.1
United States of America332.1308.00.40.360.950.5266.8272.236.519.4
EUROPE 64.9 82.5 13.6 3.9 1.8 2.7 80.2 84.2 9.6 9.2
European Union 47.560.212.22.80.50.261.763.37.57.0
Russian Federation3.94.00.10.10.10.13.94.00.80.8
Serbia4.05.60.50.50.30.34.95.80.30.3
Ukraine5.87.5--1.02.24.85.30.50.5
OCEANIA 0.4 0.5 - - - - 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1
WORLD 777.8 779.6 96.8 85.0 97.4 85.0 773.4 793.0 119.4 103.0
Developing countries359.8366.061.460.033.630.0384.2394.869.070.2
Developed countries418.0413.635.325.063.855.0389.2398.250.432.8
LIFDCs239.1239.515.114.76.44.6245.8251.457.255.1
LDCs26.426.21.81.32.52.325.425.64.64.2
NFIDCs18.518.512.613.00.10.131.431.62.62.5

 

Table A5 - Barley statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 22.4 21.8 11.3 12.9 1.0 0.2 34.2 34.7 7.6 7.3
China3.93.81.41.8--5.45.51.01.0
India1.31.3----1.31.3--
Iran, Islamic Republic of RepubRepubliof)ndonesia3.52.80.41.0--4.03.80.10.1
Iraq1.10.50.20.10.1-1.00.6--
Japan0.20.21.41.5--1.71.70.60.5
Kazakhstan2.41.70.10.10.80.11.71.70.50.5
Saudi Arabia0.10.16.06.5--6.66.81.91.7
Syria0.70.70.50.7--1.21.40.70.8
Turkey7.48.80.20.10.10.18.49.02.52.4
AFRICA 5.1 5.4 2.0 1.8 - - 7.4 7.4 2.1 1.9
Algeria1.41.20.10.1--1.31.30.90.9
Ethiopia1.91.4----1.71.60.30.1
Libya0.10.10.40.4--0.50.4--
Morocco0.81.91.00.7--2.42.50.50.6
Tunisia0.50.30.50.6--1.11.10.30.1
CENTRAL AMERICA 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.3 - - 1.0 1.0 0.1 0.1
Mexico0.80.80.30.3--1.01.00.10.1
SOUTH AMERICA 2.5 2.4 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 2.4 2.4 0.4 0.4
Argentina1.51.4--0.60.60.70.80.30.3
NORTH AMERICA 15.6 15.4 0.1 0.3 3.2 2.5 12.9 12.5 2.4 2.9
Canada11.010.4--2.52.08.48.21.31.2
United States of America4.65.00.10.30.70.54.54.31.11.7
EUROPE 82.9 92.9 0.9 0.6 6.6 8.8 78.0 81.6 10.6 13.7
Belarus1.91.8----1.91.80.20.2
European Union 57.762.00.30.24.54.853.754.98.511.0
Russian Federation15.718.00.20.21.12.014.816.20.80.8
Ukraine6.29.4--1.02.05.86.80.91.5
OCEANIA 6.2 9.3 - - 2.0 4.4 4.1 4.5 1.2 1.6
Australia5.99.0--2.04.43.84.21.21.6
WORLD 135.6 147.9 15.2 16.5 13.4 16.5 140.0 144.1 24.4 27.9
Developing countries27.027.212.413.70.80.740.140.68.98.5
Developed countries108.6120.72.82.812.615.899.9103.515.519.5
LIFDCs13.313.23.13.30.1-16.716.52.92.9
LDCs2.21.8----2.12.00.30.1
NFIDCs1.82.72.12.0--4.64.70.80.8

 

Table A6 – Sorghum statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 11.2 11.3 1.7 1.6 0.1 0.1 12.8 12.9 1.0 1.0
China2.42.50.10.1--2.62.60.40.4
India7.67.6----7.67.60.20.2
Japan--1.41.4--1.41.40.20.2
AFRICA 24.8 26.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 25.5 26.3 2.7 2.5
Burkina Faso1.61.6--0.10.11.51.60.10.1
Ethiopia2.62.6--0.1-2.52.60.10.1
Nigeria9.09.6--0.10.19.49.60.10.1
Sudan3.94.50.20.20.20.34.24.41.11.2
CENTRAL AMERICA 6.6 6.5 1.7 1.7 - - 8.2 8.2 0.4 0.3
Mexico6.16.01.71.7--7.77.80.30.2
SOUTH AMERICA 5.3 6.1 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.3 4.4 4.8 0.6 0.7
Argentina2.83.3--0.71.01.82.20.30.4
Brazil1.41.7--0.30.21.41.40.10.2
Venezuela0.60.5----0.60.5--
NORTH AMERICA 12.8 11.0 - - 7.0 4.2 5.3 6.6 1.1 1.4
United States of America12.811.0--7.04.25.36.61.11.4
EUROPE 0.6 0.6 5.1 2.8 - - 5.4 3.3 0.3 0.4
European Union 0.50.55.02.7--5.33.10.30.4
OCEANIA 1.4 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 1.4 1.8 0.1 -
Australia1.42.5--0.10.71.41.80.1-
WORLD 62.7 64.3 9.4 7.0 8.9 7.0 63.1 64.0 6.0 6.4
Developing countries47.750.02.72.61.82.049.250.64.44.3
Developed countries14.914.36.74.47.15.013.913.31.72.1
LIFDCs35.637.20.70.60.80.736.337.23.43.2
LDCs14.215.10.50.40.70.614.214.92.22.3
NFIDCs1.81.80.10.1--2.01.90.10.1

 

Table A7 – Other coarse grains statistics - Millet, Rye, Oats and other Grains (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2007/08 2008/09 2008 2009
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA17.117.00.60.6--17.717.60.70.7
AFRICA20.420.70.10.10.30.220.920.71.81.6
CENTRAL AMERICA0.10.10.10.1--0.20.2--
SOUTH AMERICA1.61.70.20.1-0.11.71.70.10.1
NORTH AMERICA7.36.21.91.82.31.66.35.91.92.0
EUROPE47.749.00.40.30.50.947.347.14.96.1
OCEANIA1.42.20.10.10.10.11.31.90.10.2
WORLD 95.6 96.8 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.0 95.5 95.2 9.5 10.7

 

Table A8 - Rice statistics (million tonnes, milled basis)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Total Utilization Stocks ending in
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2006/07 2007/08 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 395.3 403.8 14.6 12.9 24.6 22.4 375.9 385.8 98.3 99.6
Bangladesh27.629.31.41.0--28.128.64.14.1
China127.1129.31.01.01.41.5125.1126.856.856.6
of which Taiwan Prov. Province1.11.20.10.1--1.21.20.20.2
India95.796.00.10.15.02.386.890.613.216.0
Indonesia35.936.71.70.5--35.536.92.02.7
Iran, Islamic Republic of1.81.81.10.9--2.82.80.40.3
Iraq0.20.20.70.8--1.11.00.10.1
Japan7.97.80.70.70.20.38.38.31.51.5
Korea, D.P.R.1.21.60.40.7--2.01.9--
Korea, Republic of4.44.60.30.30.20.14.84.81.10.9
Malaysia1.51.50.80.8--2.32.30.20.1
Myanmar18.919.9---0.218.018.95.25.0
Pakistan5.55.5--2.72.52.72.90.20.3
Philippines10.911.51.82.1--12.412.71.51.8
Saudi Arabia--1.10.9--1.11.00.20.1
Sri Lanka2.12.20.10.1--2.22.20.20.2
Thailand20.521.30.20.29.610.211.411.54.43.3
Viet Nam23.924.40.30.24.54.119.620.44.84.4
AFRICA 14.7 15.2 9.8 9.3 1.2 0.8 23.1 23.7 2.7 2.4
Cote d’Ívoire0.60.60.80.8--1.51.50.1-
Egypt4.54.60.1-1.20.83.63.70.60.7
Madagascar2.42.40.20.2--2.52.60.20.2
Nigeria2.32.41.71.9--4.24.30.30.2
Senegal0.20.21.00.8--1.11.10.30.2
South Africa--1.00.8--0.70.90.10.1
Tanzania, the U.R. of0.90.90.20.1--0.91.10.10.1
CENTRAL AMERICA 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.3 - - 4.0 3.9 0.6 0.5
Cuba0.30.30.70.7--0.90.9--
Mexico0.20.20.60.5--0.80.7--
SOUTH AMERICA 14.7 15.8 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.0 14.7 14.7 1.8 1.0
Argentina0.70.9--0.40.50.40.30.10.1
Brazil7.68.00.70.80.20.28.88.60.80.2
Peru1.71.70.10.1--1.71.70.30.3
Uruguay0.81.0--0.80.90.10.10.20.1
NORTH AMERICA 6.3 6.3 1.0 1.0 3.0 3.5 4.3 4.4 1.3 0.7
Canada--0.30.3--0.30.30.1-
United States of America6.36.30.70.73.03.54.04.11.30.7
EUROPE 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.8 0.2 0.2 4.0 4.0 0.6 0.6
European Union 1.91.91.11.30.20.22.83.00.50.5
Russian Federation0.50.50.20.2--0.70.7--
OCEANIA 0.1 - 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1
Australia0.1-0.10.20.10.10.40.20.10.1
WORLD 435.2 445.3 31.0 28.9 31.0 28.9 426.7 437.1 105.5 105.0
Developing countries417.9428.326.124.227.624.8408.2418.4101.8102.0
Developed countries17.317.04.84.83.54.118.518.73.63.0
LIFDCs330.5337.017.215.811.48.2327.4336.182.886.0
LDCs62.866.07.06.21.21.465.968.312.812.3
NFIDCs15.916.32.62.53.93.314.515.01.92.0

 

Table A9 - Cereal supply and utilization in main exporting countries (million tonnes)

Top
  Wheat1 Coarse Grains2 Rice (milled basis)
  2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09
   estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast
  UNITED STATES (June/May) UNITED STATES UNITED STATES (Aug./July)
Opening stocks15.512.46.654.836.239.41.41.30.7
Production49.356.265.1280.4351.5325.86.26.36.3
Imports2.82.12.22.52.82.60.70.70.7
Total Supply 67.7 70.8 73.9 337.7 390.5 367.8 8.3 8.3 7.7
Domestic use30.828.434.6243.0280.5286.54.14.04.0
Exports24.435.826.158.570.658.12.93.63.1
Closing stocks12.46.613.136.239.423.21.30.70.5
  CANADA (August/July) CANADA THAILAND (Nov./Oct.)3
Opening stocks9.66.84.36.53.74.15.54.43.3
Production25.320.125.923.328.024.619.620.521.3
Imports0.00.00.02.22.22.30.20.20.2
Total Supply 34.9 26.9 30.2 32.0 33.8 31.0 25.3 25.0 24.8
Domestic use8.67.47.823.323.723.011.411.511.8
Exports19.515.216.25.06.04.49.610.29.3
Closing stocks6.84.36.23.74.13.64.43.33.7
  ARGENTINA (Dec./Nov.) ARGENTINA INDIA (Oct./Sept.)3
Opening stocks0.60.20.21.91.31.911.613.216.0
Production14.515.414.618.326.625.993.495.796.0
Imports0.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.1
Total Supply 15.2 15.6 14.8 20.3 27.9 27.8 105.0 108.9 112.1
Domestic use5.25.15.38.68.89.686.890.692.6
Exports9.710.38.610.317.315.55.02.33.5
Closing stocks0.20.20.91.31.92.713.216.016.0
  AUSTRALIA (Oct./Sept.) AUSTRALIA PAKISTAN (Nov./Oct.)3
Opening stocks9.54.14.24.01.91.50.20.20.3
Production10.613.126.07.68.913.95.45.55.5
Imports0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Total Supply 20.1 17.2 30.1 11.5 10.8 15.4 5.6 5.7 5.9
Domestic use7.46.47.67.66.78.22.72.92.9
Exports8.76.615.02.02.65.32.72.52.8
Closing stocks4.14.27.51.91.51.90.20.30.2
  European Union (July/June) European Union VIET NAM (Nov./Oct.)3
Opening stocks21.015.09.523.522.220.04.74.84.4
Production117.7120.7138.6127.2137.0156.523.923.924.4
Imports5.96.76.06.717.75.80.30.20.3
Total Supply 144.6 142.4 154.1 157.4 176.9 182.3 28.9 28.9 29.1
Domestic use118.8121.4126.1133.6151.6153.519.620.420.7
Exports12.811.513.04.35.35.64.54.14.2
Closing stocks13.09.515.019.520.023.34.84.44.2
  TOTAL OF ABOVE TOTAL OF ABOVE TOTAL OF ABOVE
Opening stocks56.338.524.790.765.267.023.323.824.7
Production217.5225.5270.1456.8552.0546.6148.5151.9153.5
Imports8.78.88.211.422.810.71.21.11.3
Total Supply 282.4 272.8 303.0 558.9 640.0 624.3 173.1 176.8 179.5
Domestic use170.8168.7181.4416.2471.3480.8124.6129.4132.0
Exports75.179.478.980.1101.688.824.722.722.9
Closing stocks36.524.742.762.567.054.723.824.724.6
1 Trade data include wheat flour in wheat grain equivalent. For the European Union semolina is also included.
2 Argentina (December/November) for rye, barley and oats, (March/February) for maize and sorghum; Australia (November/October) for rye, barley and oats, (March/February) for maize and sorghum; Canada (August/July); European Union (July/June); United States (June/May) for rye, barley and oats, (September/August) for maize and sorghum.
3 Rice trade data refer to the calendar year of the second year shown.

 

Table A10 – Total oilcrops statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Production Imports Exports
  2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
   estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast
ASIA 122.5 123.4 123.2 49.2 51.7 58.2 2.6 2.9 2.6
China58.660.055.931.632.138.71.31.51.3
of which Taiwan Prov.0.10.10.12.52.42.4---
India33.633.236.4--0.10.60.70.6
Indonesia7.27.47.91.41.51.60.10.10.2
Iran, Islamic Republic of0.40.40.40.80.91.0---
Japan0.30.30.36.76.86.7---
Korea, Republic of0.30.20.21.41.51.5---
Malaysia4.34.24.60.70.80.80.10.10.1
Pakistan5.15.04.70.91.31.2---
Thailand0.60.70.71.61.71.6---
Turkey2.12.32.01.72.12.0---
AFRICA 16.2 15.5 16.2 1.9 2.6 2.5 0.7 0.6 0.7
Nigeria4.44.54.5---0.10.10.1
CENTRAL AMERICA 1.1 1.1 1.1 6.3 6.1 6.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mexico0.80.70.75.75.55.6---
SOUTH AMERICA 112.5 123.6 128.3 1.8 3.8 4.2 37.3 39.0 48.1
Argentina45.652.052.60.62.52.88.010.213.0
Brazil59.461.564.30.10.20.126.023.828.6
Paraguay4.26.58.4---2.64.25.5
NORTH AMERICA 110.1 110.8 93.2 1.8 1.7 2.1 35.4 39.3 37.9
Canada14.213.712.70.70.70.97.78.08.2
United States of America95.997.180.51.01.01.227.731.329.7
EUROPE 38.0 40.0 38.9 18.5 19.3 19.2 2.4 3.0 2.6
European Union21.224.624.217.518.518.50.41.20.7
Russian Federation7.47.46.80.20.20.10.40.30.3
Ukraine5.86.86.8---0.81.41.5
OCEANIA 2.9 1.6 1.9 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.6
Australia2.51.21.50.10.20.11.00.30.5
WORLD 403.3 416.0 402.8 79.5 85.3 92.5 79.7 85.3 92.5
Developing countries247.6259.4263.951.856.363.340.642.551.3
Developed countries155.7156.6138.927.729.029.239.142.841.3
LIFDCs126.7126.1126.734.136.241.23.03.03.1
LDCs10.39.910.00.30.30.30.50.40.4
NFIDCs7.77.37.02.93.83.80.20.20.1
The split years bring together northern hemisphere annual crops harvested in the latter part of the first year shown, with southern hemisphere annual crops harvested in the early part of the second year shown; for tree crops which are produced throughout the year, calendar year production for the second year shown is used.

 

Table A11 – Total oils and fats statistics (million tonnes)

Top
  Imports Exports Utilization
  2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
   estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast
ASIA 29.0 30.5 32.8 33.0 34.5 37.0 71.0 73.8 77.0
Bangladesh1.01.31.3---1.31.51.5
China8.510.011.30.50.50.527.328.530.3
of which Taiwan Prov.0.40.40.4---0.80.90.8
India5.05.55.70.60.60.714.814.815.1
Indonesia0.10.10.113.414.616.34.35.25.2
Iran1.11.31.30.10.10.21.51.51.5
Japan1.11.11.1---3.23.13.1
Korea, Republic of0.80.80.8---1.11.11.2
Malaysia1.30.80.914.915.116.43.23.53.6
Pakistan1.91.92.10.10.10.13.33.43.6
Philippines0.30.30.41.20.91.00.70.80.9
Singapore0.60.60.60.30.30.30.30.30.3
Turkey1.61.01.20.20.20.22.52.42.4
AFRICA 6.2 6.7 6.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 11.4 11.7 11.9
Algeria0.60.70.6---0.70.70.7
Egypt1.31.61.40.10.20.21.61.71.7
Nigeria0.30.30.30.1--1.91.92.0
South Africa0.70.80.7-0.1-1.01.11.1
CENTRAL AMERICA 2.3 2.3 2.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 4.4 4.4 4.4
Mexico1.11.11.1---2.92.92.9
SOUTH AMERICA 1.9 2.1 2.4 10.7 11.4 11.9 9.1 9.2 9.6
Argentina0.1-0.17.07.47.80.70.70.8
Brazil0.20.30.42.62.62.75.15.25.3
NORTH AMERICA 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.7 5.1 5.6 16.7 17.5 17.7
Canada0.50.60.51.91.92.00.90.91.0
United States of America2.72.83.12.83.23.615.816.616.7
EUROPE 12.3 13.1 13.3 4.4 4.5 3.9 31.7 32.9 33.6
European Union9.910.710.71.81.81.826.027.728.2
Russian Federation1.11.11.20.60.70.43.13.23.3
Ukraine0.20.40.51.51.71.50.70.80.9
OCEANIA 0.5 0.6 0.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.1
Australia0.30.40.30.60.60.60.60.70.7
WORLD 55.4 58.6 61.5 55.7 58.8 61.6 145.3 150.6 155.2
Developing countries37.439.441.945.648.051.090.994.197.9
Developed countries18.019.219.610.110.810.654.556.557.4
LIFDCs23.525.926.917.218.419.864.767.169.3
LDCs3.84.24.30.40.40.46.76.97.1
NFIDCs6.16.56.71.11.41.39.09.29.7
Includes oils and fats of vegetable, marine and animal origin.

 

Table A12 – Total meals and cakes statistics1 (million tonnes)

Top
  Imports Exports Utilization
  2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
   estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast
ASIA 21.7 22.9 25.3 11.6 12.9 13.6 96.4 98.9 105.1
China2.81.92.61.01.41.149.249.052.9
of which Taiwan Prov.0.60.50.6---2.52.52.5
India0.20.20.24.75.16.011.011.011.2
Indonesia2.22.42.62.12.32.42.52.62.9
Japan2.22.32.4---7.27.27.3
Korea, Republic of3.03.23.6---4.04.34.6
Malaysia0.90.91.02.12.32.31.61.71.8
Pakistan0.20.30.40.10.10.12.83.03.1
Philippines1.41.92.00.50.40.51.92.32.5
Saudi Arabia0.70.70.8---0.70.70.8
Thailand2.52.82.80.10.10.14.34.74.8
Turkey1.01.11.1-0.10.13.03.23.2
Viet Nam1.31.51.60.10.1-1.51.71.9
AFRICA 3.3 4.0 4.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 8.3 9.3 10.2
Egypt0.81.01.3---1.72.22.5
South Africa0.91.11.3---1.41.81.9
CENTRAL AMERICA 3.5 3.7 3.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.3 8.4 8.7
Mexico2.02.02.2---6.36.36.5
SOUTH AMERICA 3.8 4.9 5.8 42.2 43.7 48.9 19.7 20.1 20.5
Argentina-0.81.325.227.131.12.63.23.3
Bolivia---1.11.01.00.30.20.2
Brazil0.20.20.312.912.713.111.811.411.4
Chile0.80.90.90.60.60.61.31.41.4
Paraguay---0.70.81.40.10.10.1
Peru0.80.90.91.51.31.61.01.01.1
Venezuela0.80.91.0---0.91.01.1
NORTH AMERICA 3.3 3.4 3.7 10.0 10.6 11.2 38.6 37.7 38.6
Canada1.51.51.72.22.22.72.42.42.6
United States of America1.81.92.07.88.48.536.235.336.0
EUROPE 32.5 31.8 33.4 4.2 3.9 3.7 58.6 58.5 61.7
European Union30.029.631.11.01.01.253.654.257.0
Russian Federation0.70.70.81.01.00.82.22.32.5
Ukraine0.10.10.11.41.41.30.20.20.2
OCEANIA 0.8 1.6 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.6 2.3 2.2
Australia0.51.01.1---1.11.61.6
WORLD 68.9 72.3 78.5 69.0 72.2 78.6 231.5 235.2 247.0
Developing countries28.931.735.754.657.463.4122.5126.1133.6
Developed countries40.040.642.814.514.815.2109.0109.1113.4
LIFDCs9.910.611.79.29.910.275.378.483.3
LDCs0.40.40.50.40.40.43.33.23.4
NFIDCs4.14.75.41.81.51.79.09.810.6
1 Includes meals and cakes derived from oilcrops as well as fish meal and other meals from animal origin.

 

Table A13 –Bovine meat statistics (thousand tonnes, carcass weight equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Utilization
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 17 431 18 024 2 206 2 270 669 685 18 948 19 601
China7 4997 74922725492877 6347 916
India3 5523 772--5305503 0223 222
Indonesia4604805152--511532
Iran, Islamic Republic of3443487076--414423
Japan504500670634111 1581 121
Korea, Republic of23523630030222528536
Malaysia262710811044131133
Pakistan1 0891 12177441 0921 124
Philippines240242110120--350362
AFRICA 4 792 4 850 679 718 57 56 5 414 5 511
Algeria1251277774--202201
Angola95113100105--195218
Egypt55054528529011834834
South Africa724725365576753774
CENTRAL AMERICA 2 245 2 284 435 442 106 113 2 573 2 614
Mexico1 6121 63335236139401 9251 954
SOUTH AMERICA 15 565 15 881 218 233 3 193 3 273 12 590 12 841
Argentina3 2073 178344694662 7412 716
Brazil9 2229 45335392 0472 1037 2107 389
Chile2482601251301519358371
Colombia856899112532832868
Uruguay54054455415420130129
Venezuela5145403640--549580
NORTH AMERICA 13 341 13 333 1 614 1 570 1 028 1 058 13 932 13 863
Canada1 3101 2302452534144071 1451 081
United States of America12 03112 1031 3661 31361465112 78312 779
EUROPE 11 008 10 836 1 949 1 902 278 209 12 679 12 529
European Union 8 1758 125660500145758 6908 550
Russian Federation 1 6111 5551 1971 301882 8002 848
Ukraine4463738113835416349
OCEANIA 2 851 2 779 43 43 1 775 1 783 1 117 1 037
Australia2 2532 178871 3271 320932863
New Zealand57858298445460142130
WORLD 67 232 67 988 7 144 7 177 7 105 7 177 67 254 67 998
Developing countries37 37638 3472 6712 8014 0164 12036 02637 033
Developed countries29 85629 6414 4734 3763 0893 05731 22830 964
LIFDCs19 31619 95182989074576919 40020 071
LDCs2 6802 727163172222 8412 897
NFIDCs3 3323 40848851060603 7603 857

 

Table A14 – Ovine meat statistics (thousand tonnes, carcass weight equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Utilization
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 8 438 8 725 261 265 54 59 8 645 8 931
Bangladesh145145----145145
China4 6544 854777835374 6954 895
India730730--67724723
Iran, Islamic Republic of550570----550570
Pakistan592622--78585615
Saudi Arabia102103505135149149
Syria210209----210209
Turkey318319----318319
AFRICA 2 142 2 193 70 62 21 22 2 191 2 233
Algeria2302351011--240246
Nigeria253256----253256
South Africa1771752313--200188
Sudan260280--11259279
CENTRAL AMERICA 114 115 60 62 - - 174 177
Mexico89904647--135137
SOUTH AMERICA 353 363 2 2 34 39 321 326
Brazil12112312--122125
NORTH AMERICA 125 127 117 119 10 12 232 234
United States of America10710995971011192194
EUROPE 1 365 1 346 302 302 9 9 1 657 1 639
European Union 1 0991 084273273551 3671 352
Russian Federation 1471441818--165162
OCEANIA 1 176 1 116 51 53 748 684 479 486
Australia66560511329300337306
New Zealand5105105641938496132
WORLD 13 713 13 986 863 865 877 825 13 700 14 026
Developing countries10 41910 75438539410912010 69511 029
Developed countries3 2953 2324784717687053 0052 997
LIFDCs8 8159 122828456598 8429 147
LDCs1 2621 29977111 2681 304
NFIDCs1 0421 086363721221 0561 100

 

Table A15 – Pigmeat statistics (thousand tonnes, carcass weight equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Utilization
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 52 667 53 343 2 461 2 626 420 432 54 788 55 580
China43 26643 73844851636737943 34743 875
of which Hong Kong, SAR1601603153236567410416
India515520--21514519
Indonesia6056106743607614
Japan1 2511 2411 2021 2271-2 4992 483
Korea, D.P.R.175180110130--285310
Korea, Republic of89793342745115161 3431 396
Malaysia213215242523234237
Philippines1 5041 5415575--1 5591 616
Thailand7107202299703714
Viet Nam2 6202 7002216172 6052 685
AFRICA 857 873 124 128 8 9 972 993
Madagascar7778----7778
Nigeria215220----215220
South Africa148148292933174174
Uganda8385----8385
CENTRAL AMERICA 1 525 1 632 421 398 95 100 1 851 1 930
Cuba1011022731--128133
Mexico1 1501 25030727680851 3771 441
SOUTH AMERICA 5 038 5 237 54 56 869 908 4 223 4 384
Argentina230240232511252263
Brazil3 4623 600117397732 7242 829
Chile50051023126132376381
Colombia17619988--184207
Venezuela13514022--137142
NORTH AMERICA 11 802 12 463 666 658 2 139 2 329 10 321 10 774
Canada1 8501 7901711859339131 0921 062
United States of America9 95210 6734904681 2061 4169 2249 707
EUROPE 26 430 26 528 1 148 1 147 1 453 1 466 26 125 26 209
Belarus36338050609095323345
European Union 22 60022 50035201 3001 31021 33521 210
Russian Federation 1 7981 91184083820212 6182 728
Serbia60062025251213613632
Ukraine56160060651610605655
OCEANIA 526 530 163 171 46 47 639 653
Australia3863891171224546455465
Papua New Guinea686832--7170
WORLD 98 844 100 607 5 035 5 184 5 030 5 291 98 919 100 523
Developing countries58 46059 4611 8081 9241 3881 44658 91359 968
Developed countries40 38441 1453 2273 2593 6423 84540 00540 556
LIFDCs46 63447 20149461940642046 72247 400
LDCs1 0201 0556872--1 0891 127
NFIDCs486500879355567588

 

Table A16 – Poultry meat statistics (thousand tonnes, carcass weight equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Utilization
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 30 122 31 646 4 556 4 726 1 244 1 352 33 474 35 030
China16 19817 5451 8882 01275281617 33318 741
of which Hong Kong, SAR2828640650245250423428
India2 2202 150-1112 2192 150
Indonesia1 4001 5001111--1 4111 511
Iran, Islamic Republic of1 1801 1853322241 1611 164
Japan1 3501 339897883322 2782 223
Korea, Republic of51250215613544664633
Kuwait45461301445569120121
Malaysia1 0701 0883131661 0951 113
Saudi Arabia550564450462559951 021
Singapore767710310655174178
Thailand1 1651 24078350375828880
Turkey9459509596551 0351 041
Yemen1201227881--198202
AFRICA 3 757 3 798 859 881 4 4 4 612 4 675
Angola99140145--149154
South Africa924926311317--1 2351 243
CENTRAL AMERICA 3 904 4 015 925 954 24 28 4 805 4 941
Cuba3334120125--153159
Mexico2 5942 6855855959123 1703 268
SOUTH AMERICA 15 914 16 856 232 241 3 632 3 826 12 515 13 270
Argentina1 3161 448441351501 1851 302
Brazil10 91111 478223 4433 5917 4707 889
Chile57062716155081536560
Venezuela830850144150--9741 000
NORTH AMERICA 20 790 21 251 273 275 3 415 3 555 17 636 17 987
Canada1 2001 2081851871351441 2531 248
United States of America19 59020 04382823 2803 41016 37716 734
EUROPE 14 037 14 315 2 367 2 413 824 779 15 591 15 950
European Union 11 16711 13377078178974511 14811 169
Russian Federation 1 7641 9491 2851 305553 0553 250
Ukraine6467581301351212764881
OCEANIA 1 007 1 020 41 42 30 21 1 017 1 042
Australia826838112515803825
New Zealand1501511166145146
WORLD 89 530 92 901 9 254 9 533 9 172 9 564 89 650 92 896
Developing countries50 80553 4175 2655 4974 8935 19951 18253 721
Developed countries38 72539 4843 9894 0364 2794 36538 46839 175
LIFDCs23 92425 3721 9932 14052958925 38926 923
LDCs1 1591 172473492111 6311 663
NFIDCs4 4724 58749051513144 9485 087

 

Table A17 –Total meat statistics1 (thousand tonnes, carcass weight equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports Utilization
  2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 110 530 113 631 9 549 9 954 2 421 2 562 117 658 121 023
China72 99275 2812 6452 8661 2651 33674 37376 811
of which Hong Kong, SAR2072071 0761 099316323967984
India7 1607 315115405606 6216 756
Indonesia2 5772 7137375872 6422 780
Iran, Islamic Republic of2 0902 119737823252 1402 172
Japan3 1173 0922 8132 788435 9265 877
Korea, Republic of1 6561 68289389921222 5272 559
Malaysia1 3111 33217918312121 4781 503
Pakistan2 1772 250111212132 1762 250
Philippines2 4542 49821725714152 6572 740
Saudi Arabia72774360562916181 3161 354
Singapore939724824799333335
Thailand2 1212 20614183623861 7731 837
Turkey1 5831 5899799661 6741 682
Viet Nam3 3313 426949716173 4093 506
AFRICA 12 906 13 072 1 760 1 817 97 98 14 569 14 792
Algeria6396508886--727736
Angola152171283296--435467
Egypt1 4951 496336342221 8301 835
Nigeria1 1071 12312--1 1081 125
South Africa1 9951 99639941416152 3782 394
CENTRAL AMERICA 7 904 8 164 1 860 1 876 226 243 9 538 9 797
Cuba201204172178--373382
Mexico5 5455 7581 3051 2941291386 7216 914
SOUTH AMERICA 37 106 38 573 507 533 7 794 8 112 29 820 30 994
Argentina4 9415 05531336466574 3264 431
Brazil23 74624 68440446 2516 49017 53518 239
Chile1 3461 4251431472012421 2881 330
Colombia1 9822 144454725322 0012 159
Uruguay6616741516443453233237
Venezuela1 4871 539182193--1 6691 731
NORTH AMERICA 46 304 47 419 2 681 2 632 6 632 6 990 42 352 43 060
Canada4 3994 2686266501 5001 4833 5253 435
United States of America41 90443 1512 0401 9675 1325 50838 81239 610
EUROPE 54 034 54 220 5 930 5 935 2 639 2 543 57 325 57 612
Belarus8058427383171179707746
European Union 44 08343 8851 8431 6842 3112 21243 61543 357
Russian Federation 5 4105 6493 3803 50434358 7579 118
Ukraine1 7001 77819921267581 8321 932
OCEANIA 5 956 5 846 302 312 2 641 2 575 3 616 3 584
Australia4 1514 0311281321 7411 6952 5382 468
New Zealand1 3301 3365053897876484513
WORLD 274 739 280 926 22 589 23 059 22 451 23 123 274 878 280 862
Developing countries160 848165 79310 20710 69510 51110 988160 544165 501
Developed countries113 891115 13212 38212 36411 93912 136114 334115 360
LIFDCs101 977104 9603 4353 7691 7681 869103 644106 859
LDCs6 7256 856735766447 4557 618
NFIDCs9 6869 9341 1061 16110210410 69010 991

1 Including “other meat”.

 

Table A18 – Milk and milk products statistics (million tonnes, milk equivalent)

Top
  Production Imports Exports
  2006 2007 2008 2006 2007 2008 2006 2007 2008
   estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast  estim. f’cast
ASIA 229.3 238.4 247.9 19.1 18.5 17.5 3.8 4.1 4.4
China37.541.144.52.11.91.80.30.40.4
India199.9102.9106.00.10.10.10.30.40.4
Indonesia0.90.90.91.31.31.40.20.20.2
Iran, Islamic Republic of7.68.08.40.40.30.2---
Japan8.18.08.01.31.41.4---
Korea, Republic of2.22.12.10.40.40.4---
Malaysia---1.31.21.10.30.30.3
Pakistan31.232.533.80.10.10.1---
Philippines---1.31.41.40.10.20.2
Saudi Arabia1.21.31.31.91.81.50.60.80.8
Singapore---1.21.00.90.60.60.7
Thailand0.60.60.60.90.90.80.20.20.2
Turkey11.612.112.60.10.10.1-0.10.1
AFRICA 32.7 33.2 33.7 6.7 6.3 5.9 0.4 0.4 0.4
Algeria1.71.81.81.91.91.80.40.40.4
Egypt3.73.73.70.90.70.50.10.10.1
Kenya2.82.82.9------
South Africa2.92.92.90.10.20.20.10.10.1
Sudan7.67.77.80.20.20.3---
Tunisia1.01.01.00.10.10.1---
CENTRAL AMERICA 16.1 16.2 16.4 3.7 3.5 3.5 0.2 0.3 0.3
Costa Rica0.80.80.8------
Mexico10.210.310.41.92.02.20.10.10.1
SOUTH AMERICA 54.7 56.9 60.3 2.0 1.7 1.6 3.6 2.8 3.1
Argentina10.810.110.7---2.11.11.2
Brazil26.729.431.70.40.20.20.30.50.6
Colombia6.86.97.0---0.10.20.2
Uruguay1.81.61.7---0.70.60.7
Venezuela1.41.61.71.11.11.0---
NORTH AMERICA 90.8 92.6 94.9 2.3 2.2 2.2 3.0 3.2 3.4
Canada8.38.48.40.40.40.40.30.30.3
United States of America82.584.286.51.81.71.72.82.93.1
EUROPE 215.3 213.6 215.8 5.0 5.0 5.2 12.4 12.6 11.7
Belarus 5.96.16.4---1.61.61.8
European Union145.8151.8152.71.41.31.39.19.38.2
Romania6.4--0.1-----
Russian Federation 31.332.132.82.83.13.30.20.20.2
Ukraine13.312.312.30.10.10.11.01.01.0
OCEANIA 25.4 25.2 24.2 0.7 0.6 0.6 15.9 14.7 13.2
Australia210.19.69.20.50.50.54.33.53.3
New Zealand315.215.614.9---11.611.29.8
WORLD 664.1 676.3 693.2 39.3 37.8 36.5 39.4 38.0 36.4
Developing countries305.2316.9329.929.427.926.67.97.58.0
Developed countries358.9359.4363.49.99.89.931.530.628.4
LIFDCs228.0237.0246.210.810.39.92.93.23.5
LDCs25.125.525.82.42.32.20.10.10.1
NFIDCs46.948.750.45.54.94.20.50.60.6
1 Dairy years starting April of the year stated.
2Dairy years ending June of the year stated.
3 Dairy years ending May of the year stated.
Note: Trade figures refer to the milk equivalent trade in the following products: butter (6.60); cheese (4.40); milk powder (7.60); skim condensed/evaporated milk (1.90); whole condensed/evaporated milk (2.10); yoghurt (1.0); cream (3.60); casein (7.40); skim milk (0.70). The conversion factors cited refer to the solids content method. Refer to IDF Bulletin No. 390 (March 2004).

 

Table A19 – Sugar statistics (million tonnes, raw value)

Top
  Production Utilization Imports Exports
  2006/07 2007/08 2006/07 2007/08 2006/07 2007/08 2006/07 2007/08
  estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast estim. f’cast
ASIA 65.8 65.8 69.5 71.7 23.8 22.2 12.1 13.4
China13.113.714.515.22.11.90.20.3
India30.728.822.423.1--1.62.7
Indonesia2.62.74.34.42.31.9--
Japan0.90.92.42.41.61.5--
Pakistan3.84.44.44.50.70.30.20.4
Thailand7.07.62.52.7--4.65.0
Turkey2.02.02.12.2-0.10.10.1
AFRICA 10.5 10.7 15.3 15.7 8.9 9.2 4.1 4.3
Egypt1.91.82.82.91.01.10.20.2
Kenya0.50.60.80.80.20.3--
Mauritius0.50.60.10.1--0.40.5
South Africa2.42.51.71.70.10.10.70.9
Sudan0.80.81.01.10.40.40.20.2
Swaziland0.70.6----0.60.6
CENTRAL AMERICA 11.8 12.1 9.0 9.2 1.4 1.2 3.9 3.8
Cuba1.21.20.70.70.30.30.70.7
Dominican Republic0.50.50.30.30.1-0.20.2
Guatemala2.22.20.70.7--1.41.3
Mexico5.55.75.65.70.30.30.20.3
SOUTH AMERICA 39.8 42.2 18.3 19.3 1.2 1.1 23.5 22.9
Brazil32.034.111.412.2--21.520.8
NORTH AMERICA 7.8 7.8 10.7 10.9 3.1 3.3 0.4 0.2
United States of America7.77.79.39.51.91.90.40.2
EUROPE 25.0 24.2 29.6 29.9 8.0 8.3 2.9 2.4
European Union 17.117.418.618.73.23.21.51.5
Russian Federation 3.53.36.66.73.23.50.40.1
Ukraine2.72.02.32.3-0.3-0.1
OCEANIA 5.3 5.2 1.5 1.5 0.3 0.3 3.9 3.5
Australia5.04.91.21.2--3.63.3
Fiji0.30.30.10.1--0.20.2
WORLD 166.1 168.0 154.0 158.2 46.7 45.6 50.8 50.6
Developing countries124.9127.5105.8109.431.029.342.743.4
Developed countries41.240.448.248.815.716.28.07.2
LIFDCs62.361.665.967.917.917.16.37.9
LDCs3.43.56.66.84.74.71.31.2
NFIDCs11.412.014.214.55.04.62.32.4

 

Table A20 – Fish and fishery products statistics1

Top
  Capture fisheries production Aquaculture fisheries production Exports Imports
  2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007
        estim.   estim.
  Million tonnes (live weight equivalent) USD billion
ASIA 46.6 47.9 43.5 46.4 26.0 29.0 30.7 27.5 28.1 28.3
China218.218.232.734.79.610.811.66.46.77.4
of which: Hong Kong SAR0.20.2--0.40.40.41.92.02.2
Taiwan Prov. 1.01.00.30.31.71.41.50.50.50.6
India3.73.93.03.11.61.81.90.1-0.1
Indonesia4.74.81.21.31.82.02.00.10.10.2
Japan4.14.20.70.71.31.41.514.414.012.9
Korea, Rep. of1.61.70.40.51.00.91.12.42.73.0
Philippines2.22.30.60.60.40.40.40.10.10.1
Thailand2.82.81.31.44.55.25.71.41.51.7
Viet Nam1.92.01.41.72.83.43.40.30.30.3
AFRICA 7.5 6.9 0.6 0.8 3.7 4.1 4.4 1.8 2.0 2.2
Ghana0.40.4--0.10.10.10.20.10.1
Morocco1.00.9--1.11.21.3-0.10.1
Namibia0.60.5--0.40.50.5---
Nigeria0.50.60.10.10.10.10.10.40.50.5
Senegal0.40.4--0.30.30.3---
South Africa0.80.6--0.40.40.50.10.20.2
CENTRAL AMERICA 1.8 1.8 0.3 0.3 1.9 1.7 1.9 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mexico1.31.30.10.20.60.70.80.40.40.4
Panama0.20.2--0.40.40.4---
SOUTH AMERICA 16.7 14.5 1.1 1.3 7.6 8.9 9.2 0.7 1.0 1.1
Argentina0.91.2--0.81.31.40.10.10.1
Brazil0.80.80.30.30.40.40.30.30.50.6
Chile4.34.20.70.83.03.63.70.10.20.2
Ecuador0.40.40.10.11.01.31.4---
Peru 9.47.0--1.61.81.8---
NORTH AMERICA 6.2 6.1 0.6 0.6 8.2 8.2 8.8 13.7 15.1 15.6
Canada1.11.10.20.23.63.73.81.71.82.0
United States of America4.94.90.50.54.24.14.712.013.313.6
EUROPE 13.8 13.4 2.1 2.2 28.8 31.9 35.2 36.0 41.3 46.6
European Union2 5.75.61.31.319.421.623.832.937.541.8
Iceland1.71.3--1.81.82.00.10.10.1
Norway2.42.30.70.74.95.56.30.70.81.1
Russian Federation3.23.30.10.12.02.12.21.21.41.9
OCEANIA 1.4 1.2 0.1 0.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.0 1.1 1.2
Australia0.20.2--0.90.90.90.80.91.0
New Zealand0.50.50.10.10.90.90.90.10.10.1
WORLD3 94.2 92.0 48.5 51.7 78.4 85.9 92.3 81.5 89.6 96.0
Developing countries68.567.044.847.938.242.544.716.217.919.5
Developed countries25.624.83.73.740.243.447.665.371.776.6
LIFDCs37.337.639.141.616.118.619.26.06.57.0
LDCs7.27.41.51.72.22.32.40.30.30.3
NFIDCs12.810.40.70.84.34.54.81.11.31.4

1 Production and trade data exclude whales, seals, other aquatic mammals and aquatic plants. Trade data include fish meal and fish oil.

2 Including intra-trade. Cyprus is included in the European Union as well as in Asia.

3 For capture fisheries production, the aggregate includes also 125 769 tonnes in 2005 and 107 081 in 2006 of not identified countries, data not included in any other aggregates.

 

Table A21 - Selected international prices of wheat and coarse grains, ( USD/tonne)

Top
  Wheat Maize Sorghum
Period US No.2 Hard
Red Winter Ord. Prot.
1
US Soft Red
Winter No.2
2
Argentina
Trigo Pan
3
US No.2
Yellow
2
Argentina 3 US No.2
Yellow
2
Annual (July/June)      
2003/04161149154115109118
2004/05154138123979099
2005/06175138138104101109
2006/07212176188150145155
Monthly      
2007 – April206171209150144145
2007 – May203180219159147155
2007 – June231205239165156166
2007 – July250223249146141157
2007 – August277254273152157171
2007 – September342323325158169177
2007 – October 352323321163180172
2007 – November332307290171179171
2007 – December381345310178171192
2008 – January381343330206199225
2008 – February449403365220206222
2008 – March481397395234216233
2008 – April382301- 247224243
1 Delivered United States f.o.b Gulf.
2 Delivered United States Gulf.
3 Up River f.o.b.
Sources:International Grain Council and USDA.

 

Table A22 - Wheat and maize futures prices ( USD/tonne)

Top
 JulySeptemberDecember March
July 2008 July 2007 Sept.2008 Sept.2007 Dec. 2008 Dec. 2007 Mar. 2009 Mar. 2008
Wheat        
April 1 335162337167346173349176
April 8348170353174358179362182
April 15335179340183345188350190
April 22318186324188330190335191
April 29 297182302187309190316191
May 6301182306186313189319191
Maize        
April 1 235144236144233145236149
April 8238148239150238152241156
April 15244148246150246154250158
April 22239143243143244145247150
April 29 238145242144245144249148
May 6239149243150245151250155
Source: Chicago Board of Trade.

 

Table A23 - Selected international prices for rice and price indices

Top
  International Prices (USD per tonne) FAO Indices (1998-2000=100)
Period Thai 100% B 1 Thai broken 2 US Long grain 3 Pakistan Basmati 4 Total Indica Japonica Aromatic
High quality Low quality
Annual (January/December)         
20042442073724681021011109696
200529121931947310710411510794
2006311217394516117114114127102
2007335275436677137131139140136
Monthly         
2007 – May325252412625131126131135129
2007 – June333255412625133130134137130
2007 – July337261412788136131138138143
2007 – August336269409710136131140138138
2007 – September332279430650138131143141134
2007 – October338297452712142136148142146
2007 – November358318481740149144157146154
2007 – December376342506850157149166153169
2008 – January385364544888164156175156175
2008 – February4634315721040184177212161195
2008 – March5675226701100218217265175211
2008 – April8537268201100280294360199237
2008 – May *8987649411100324356401239249
* Two weeks only.
1 White rice, 100% second grade, f.o.b. Bangkok, indicative traded prices.
2 A1 super, f.o.b. Bangkok, indicative traded prices.
3 United States No.2, 4 percent brokens f.o.b.
4 Basmati: ordinary, f.o.b. Karachi.
Note: The FAO Rice Price Index is based on 16 rice export quotations. 'Quality' is defined by the percentage of broken kernels, with high (low) quality referring to rice with less (equal to or more) than 20 percent brokens. The subindex for Aromatic Rice follows movements in prices of Basmati and Fragrant rice.
Sources: FAO for indices. Rice prices: Jackson Son & Co. (London) Ltd. and other public sources.

 

Table A24 - Selected international prices for oilcrop products and price indices

Top
 International Prices ( USD per tonne)FAO Indices (1998-2000=100)
 Soybeans1Soybean oil2Palm oil3Soybean cake4Rapeseed meal5OilseedsEdible/soap fats/oilsOilcakes/
meals
PERIOD
Annual (October/September)
2002/03243539428191141114102117
2003/04322632488257178143118144
2004/05275545419212130125110132
2005/06259572451202130120112161
2006/07335772684264184156152196
Monthly        
2007 - May 334788777258165154161198
2007 - June362830796272162165170198
2007 - July374886808290191173175203
2007 - August386914828296222182181198
2007 - September430971829344271205190213
2007 - October4451 007875384272216202225
2007 - November4891 133955397260234221229
2007 - December5161 158943425268245226240
2008 - January5361 2701 061434308258250245
2008 - February5791 4261 178452346280273253
2008 - March5761 4671 248445359288285255
2008 - April5561 4301 175476328277276265
1 Soybeans (US, No.2 yellow, c.i.f. Rotterdam)
2 Soybean oil (Dutch, fob ex-mill)
3 Palm oil (Crude, c.i.f. Northwest Europe)
4 Soybean cake (Pellets, 44/45 percent, Argentina, c.i.f. Rotterdam)
5 Rapeseed meal (34 percent, Hamburg, f.o.b. ex-mill)
Note: The FAO indices are calculated using the Laspeyres formula; the weights used are the average export values of each commodity for the 1998-2000 period. The indices are based on the international prices of five selected seeds, ten selected oils and fats and seven selected cakes and meals.
Sources: FAO and Oil World

 

Table A25 - Selected international prices for milk products and dairy price index

Top
  International Prices (USD per tonne) FAO Dairy Price Index
PERIOD Butter 1 Skim Milk Powder 2 Whole Milk Powder 3 Cheddar Cheese 4 ( 1998-2000=100)
Annual (January/December)     
20041 7882 0182 0212 611130
20052 1282 2232 2612 838145
20061 7742 2182 1932 681138
20072 9594 2914 1854 055247
Monthly     
2007 – April2 3503 8503 8503 150213
2007 – May2 2004 2004 0253 200222
2007 – June2 5634 8004 4133 775252
2007 – July3 1255 1504 6504 338277
2007 – August3 5635 0834 7504 650287
2007 – September3 7004 9504 7504 900290
2007 – October3 8004 9674 9504 975297
2007 – November4 1504 8384 8385 388302
2007 – December4 0504 4004 8005 500295
2008 – January4 0504 2504 4005 300281
2008 – February4 0504 0004 5505 213278
2008 – March4 0003 7754 7505 125276
2008 – April3 9503 500 4 5505 050266
1 Butter, 82 percent butterfat, f.o.b. Oceania; indicative traded prices
2 Skim Milk Powder, 1.25 percent butterfat, f.o.b. Oceania, indicative traded prices
3 Whole Milk Powder, 26 percent butterfat, f.o.b. Oceania, indicative traded prices
4 Cheddar Cheese, 39 percent max. moisture, f.o.b. Oceania, indicative traded prices
Note: The FAO Dairy Price Index is derived from a trade-weighted average of a selection of representative internationally-traded dairy products
Sources: FAO for indices. Product prices: Mid-point of price ranges reported by Dairy Market News (USDA)

 

Table A26 - Selected international meat prices

Top
  Pig Meat Prices ( USD per tonne) Bovine Meat Prices (USD per tonne)
PERIOD USA BRAZIL JAPAN USA ARGENTINA JAPAN AUSTRALIA
Annual (Jan/Dec)        
20042 0711 5215 6263 7881 5495 6752 513
20052 1611 8685 0934 1731 6735 7642 617
20061 9861 9644 5404 1272 2715 6852 547
20072 1172 0344 5004 3272 3855 9252 603
Monthly       
2007 – March2 1321 8194 5204 5332 4655 7992 607
2007 – April2 0741 9764 4484 5132 2025 6512 593
2007 – May2 0922 0024 3804 4642 2985 6632 584
2007 – June2 0742 1744 3194 4122 3075 7462 621
2007 – July2 0731 9484 3734 3112 0936 0112 590
2007 – August2 1401 9404 5594 4082 1646 1282 610
2007 – September2 1631 9814 6004 4812 5095 8782 607
2007 – October2 1551 9034 5673 9932 5125 9742 555
2007 – November2 1412 2304 7714 3202 5666 2302 603
2007 – December2 0742 4804 6994 0002 6846 2292 635
2008 – January2 1012 4234 8913 7782 7316 5812 687
2008 – February2 0062 4524 9213 9503 0436 5182 836
2008 – March2 0592 5095 2264 1083 3196 5152 940

 

 Table A27 – Selected international meat prices and FAO meat price indices

Top
  Poultry Meat Prices ( USD per tonne) FAO Indices 1 ( 1998-2000=100)
  USA JAPAN BRAZIL Total Meat Bovine Meat Pig Meat Poultry Meat
Annual (Jan/Dec)       
20047572 0201 033118122107109
20058472 0621 228121129104121
20067341 8521 18011512994109
20079351 9651 44312113498129
Monthly       
2007 – March8791 7741 34712113598120
2007 – April9451 7741 42711913396126
2007 – May9541 7971 46311913396128
2007 – June9391 8741 51312013495130
2007 – July1 0081 9521 47612013395134
2007 – August1 0212 0401 46412313599136
2007 – September1 0422 1041 501124136100139
2007 – October9252 2451 51912213199137
2007 – November9412 3411 598126137101142
2007 – December9902 2781 46112313598139
2008 – January9522 4321 726126137101148
2008 – February9342 4001 76112814298148
2008 – March9532 5681 773132146103152
1 Composition of the different indices:
Poultry Meat: United States - Broiler cuts, export unit value - Foreign Trade Statistics of the United States’ Census Bureau; Japan - Broiler Import Price, cif; Frozen, other than leg quarters - A.L.I.C.; Brazil - Export unit value for chicken, fob - A.B.E.F..
Pig Meat: United States - Export unit value for frozen product - Foreign Trade Statistics of the United States’ Census Bureau; BRAZIL –Export unit value for pig meat, fob – A.B.I.P.E.C.; Japan - Pork Import Price (cif) : Frozen Boneless Cuts – A.L.I.C..
Bovine Meat:United States - Frozen beef, export unit value - Foreign Trade Statistics of the United States’ Census Bureau; Japan - Beef Import Price (c.i.f.) : Boneless Cuts, fresh or chilled – A.L.I.C.; Argentina: Export unit value of frozen beef cuts – S.A.G.P.yA.; Australia – (Up to Oct 02) cow forequarters frozen boneless, 85 percent chemical lean, cif the United States’ port (East Coast) ex-dock, (From Nov 02) chucks and cow forequarters – World Bank.

 

Table A28 – Selected international commodity prices

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  Currency and Unit Effective Date Latest Quotation One month ago One year ago Average 2003-2007
Sugar (ISA daily price)US cents per lb05-05-0812.5212.059.739.80
Coffee (ICO daily price)US cents per lb05-05-08123.96125.2097.8381.37
Cocoa (ICCO daily price)US cents per lb05-05-08120.94108.7489.8776.06
Tea (FAO Tea Composite Price)USD per kg31-03-082.3312.4651.8501.714
Cotton (NYBOT) 1US cents per lb11-04-0871.7086.8856.8459.69
Jute « BWD » (fob Monglaat sight)USD per tonne09-05-08460.00460.00325.00325.39
Wool (64’s, London) 2Pence per kg29-06-07514.00514.00398.00452.44
1  Quotation is from New York Board of Trade(NYBOT) as of July 2007
2 Quotation discontinued as of July 2007

 

Table A29 - Ocean freight rates for grains ( USD/tonne)

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  From United States Gulf ports to:
Period European Union 1 CIS
Black Sea
1 ,2
Egypt 1 Bangladesh 1
Annual (July/June)    
2003/0428.341.937.048.5
2004/0534.541.246.565.4
2005/0620.831.831.945.5
2006/0732.343.250.357.8
Monthly    
2006 – Oct28.040.046.055.0
2007 – Apr37.047.055.060.0
2007 – May44.055.068.068.0
2007 – June41.057.065.074.0
2007 – July48.062.068.079.0
2007 – Aug54.065.074.082.0
2007 – Sept61.073.082.089.0
2007 – Oct75.0 n.a.89.096.0
1 Size of vessels: European Union over 40 000 tonnes; CIS 20 000-40 000 tonnes; Egypt over 30 000 tonnes; Bangladesh over 40 000 tonnes.
2Excludes CIS and the United States flag vessels.
Note: Estimated mid-month rates based on current chartering practices for vessels ready to load three to four weeks ahead.
Source: International Grains Council.

 

Table A 30 - Fertilizer spot price ranges (bulk f.o.b., USD/tonne)

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  March 2008 April 2008 April 2007 Change from last year 1
   
  USD  per tonne Percentage
 HighLowHighLowHighLow 
UREA       
Baltic36638544747928429560
Persian Gulf38639844446431232044
        
AMMONIUM SULPHATE       
Eastern Europe20921621422013113663
        
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE       
North Africa990102211211144423431165
United States Gulf1031105411971204432435177
        
TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE       
North Africa83585110121036310316227
        
MURIATE OF POTASH       
Baltic320355463523165179187
Vancouver293400362538174182153
___________________________
Source: Compiled from Fertilizer Week and Fertilizer Market Bulletin.

1 From mid-point of given ranges.

STATISTICAL NOTES

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General

    FAO estimates and forecasts are based on official and unofficial sources.

    Estimates of world imports and exports may not always match, mainly because shipments and deliveries do not necessarily occur in the same marketing year.

    Tonnes refer to metric tonnes.

    All totals are computed from unrounded data.

    Regional totals may include estimates for countries not listed. The totals shown for central America include countries in the Caribbean.

    Estimates for China also include those for the Taiwan Province, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR, unless otherwise stated.

    Up to 2006 or 2006/07, the European Union includes 25 Member States. From 2007 or 2007/08 onwards, the European Union includes 27 Member States. In the case of the oilseeds complex, the European Union includes 25 Member States up to 2005/06 and 27 Member States from 2006/07.

    ‘-‘ means nil or negligible.

Production

    Cereals: Data refer to the calendar year in which the whole harvest or bulk of harvest takes place.

    Sugar: Figures refer to centrifugal sugar derived from sugar cane or beet, expressed in raw equivalents. Data relate to the October/September season.

Utilization

    Cereals: Data are on individual country’s marketing year basis.

    Sugar: Figures refer to centrifugal sugar derived from sugar cane or beet, expressed in raw equivalents. Data relate to the October/September season .

Trade

    Trade between European Union Member States is excluded, unless otherwise stated.

    Wheat: Trade data include wheat flour in wheat grain equivalent. The time reference period is July/June, unless otherwise stated.

    Coarse grains: The time reference period is July/June, unless otherwise stated.

    Rice, dairy and meat products: The time reference period is January/December.

    Oilseeds, oils and fats and meals and sugar: The time reference period is October/September, unless otherwise stated.

Stocks

    Cereals: Data refer to carryovers at the close of national crop seasons ending in the year shown.

CRB Price Indices

    The Commodity Research Bureau’s (CRB) ‘Spot Market Price Index’ measures spot price movements of twenty-two basic commodities which are assumed sensitive to changes in global economic conditions. The constituent commodities fall under two major subdivisions: Raw Industrials and Foodstuffs. The former includes burlap, copper scrap, cotton, hides, lead scrap, print cloth, rosin, rubber, steel scrap, tallow, tin, wool tops and zinc. Foodstuffs include butter, cocoa beans, corn, cottonseed oil, hogs, lard, steers, sugar and wheat. The index is constructed using the unweighted geometric means of individual commodity price relatives, defined as the ratio of the current price to the base period price. For more information see www.crbtrader.com.

    The ‘Reuters-CRB Energy Subindex’ measures the unweighted arithmetic mean of price movements of future contracts for crude oil, heating oil and natural gas, which expire on or before the end of the sixth calendar month from the index’s current date. For more information see www.crbtrader.com.

COUNTRY CLASSIFICATION

In the presentation of statistical material, countries are subdivided according to geographical location as well as into the following two main economic groupings: “ developed countries” (including the developed market economies and the transition markets) and “ developing countries” (including the developing market economies and the Asia centrally planned countries). The designation “Developed” and “Developing” economies is intended for statistical convenience and does not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process.

References are also made to special country groupings: Low-Income Food-Deficit Countries (LIFDCs), Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Net Food-Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs). The LIFDCs include 82 countries that are net importers of basic foodstuffs with per caput income below the level used by the World Bank to determine eligibility for International Development Aid (IDA) assistance (i.e. USD 1 575 in 2004). The LDCs and NFIDCs groups include a list of countries agreed by the World Trade Organization (WTO) to qualify as beneficiaries under the Marrakech Decision on the Possible Negative Effects of the Reform Programme on Least Developed and Net Food Importing Developing Countries. The LDCs group currently includes 50 countries with low income as well as weak human resources and low level of economic diversification. The list is reviewed every three years by the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations. The NFIDCs group includes 24 developing country WTO Members that have notified their request to be listed as NFIDCs and have submitted relevant statistical data concerning their status as net importers of basic foodstuffs during a representative period. This list is reviewed annually by the WTO Committee on Agriculture.

DISCLAIMER

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

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